At first the people that lived round about Shechem made no attempt to
molest Jacob, who had returned thither after a while, together with his
household, to take up his abode there and establish himself. But at the
end of seven years the heathen began to harass him. The kings of the
Amorites assembled together against the sons of Jacob to slay them in
the Valley of Shechem. "Is it not enough," they said, "that they have
slain all the men of Shechem? Should they be permitted now to take
possession of their land, too?" and they advanced to render battle.
Judah leapt into the midst of the ranks of the foot soldiers of the
allied kings, and slew first of all Jashub, the king of Tappuah, who
was clad in iron and brass from top to toe. The king was mounted, and
from his horse he cast his spears downward with both hands, in front of
him and in back, without ever missing his aim, for he was a mighty
warrior, and he could throw javelins with one hand or the other.
Nevertheless Judah feared neither him nor his prowess. He ran toward
him, snatching a stone of sixty sela'im from the ground and hurling it
at him. Jashub was at a distance of one hundred and seventy-seven ells
and one-third of an ell, and, protected with iron armor and throwing
spears, he moved forward upon Judah. But Judah struck him on his shield
with the stone, and unhorsed him. When the king attempted to rise,
Judah hastened to his side to slay him before he could get on his feet.
But Jashub was nimble, he stood ready to attack Judah, shield to
shield, and he drew his sword to cut off Judah's head. Quickly Judah
raised his shield to catch the blow upon it, but it broke in pieces.
What did Judah now? He wrested the shield of his opponent away from
him, and swung his sword against Jashub's feet, cutting them off above
the ankles. The king fell prostrate, his sword slipped from his grasp,
and Judah hastened to him and severed his head from his body.
While Judah was removing the armor of his slain adversary, nine of
Jashub's followers appeared. Judah slung a stone against the head of
the first of them that approached him, with such force that he dropped
his shield, which Judah snatched from the ground and used to defend
himself against his eight assailants. His brother Levi came and stood
next to him, and shot off an arrow that killed Elon, king of Gaash, and
then Judah killed the eight men. And his father Jacob came and killed
Zerori king of Shiloh. None of the heathen could prevail against these
sons of Jacob, they had not the courage to stand up before them, but
took to flight, and the sons of Jacob pursued after them, and each slew
a thousand men of the Amorites on that day, before the going down of
the sun. And the other sons of Jacob set forth from the Hill of
Shechem, where they had taken up their stand, and they also pursued
after them as far as Hazor. Before this city they had another severe
encounter with the enemy, more severe than that in the Valley of
Shechem. Jacob let his arrows fly, and slew Pirathon king of Hazor, and
then Pasusi king of Sartan, Laban king of Aram, and Shebir king of
Mahanaim.
Judah was the first to mount the walls of Hazor. As he approached the
top, four warriors attacked him, but he slew them without stopping in
his ascent, and before his brother Naphtali could bring him succor.
Naphtali followed him, and the two stood upon the wall, Judah to the
right and Naphtali to the left, and thence they dealt out death to the
warriors. The other sons of Jacob followed their two brothers in turn,
and made an end of exterminating the heathen host on that day. They
subjugated Hazor, slew the warriors thereof, let no man escape with his
life, and despoiled the city of all therein.
On the day following they went to Sartan, and again a bloody battle
took place. Sartan was situated upon high land, and the hill before the
city was likewise very high, so that none could come near unto it, and
also none could come near unto the citadel, because the wall thereof
was high. Nevertheless they made themselves masters of the city. They
scaled the walls of the citadel, Judah on the east side being the first
to ascend, then Gad on the west side, Simon and Levi on the north, and
Reuben and Dan on the south, and Naphtali and Issachar set fire to the
hinges upon which the gates of the city were hung.
In the same way the sons of Jacob subdued five other cities, Tappuah,
Arbel, Shiloh, Mahanaim, and Gaash, making an end of all of them in
five days. On the sixth day all the Amorites assembled, and they came
to Jacob and his sons unarmed, bowed down before them, and sued for
peace. And the sons of Jacob made peace with the heathen, who ceded
Timna to them, and all the land of Harariah. In that day also Jacob
concluded peace with them, and they made restitution to the sons of
Jacob for all the cattle they had taken, two head for one, and they
restored all the spoil they had carried off. And Jacob turned to go to
Timna, and Judah went to Arbel, and thenceforth the Amorites troubled
them no more.[292]