THE BIRTH OF NOAH

Methuselah took a wife for his son Lamech, and she bore him a man

child. The body of the babe was white as snow and red as a blooming

rose, and the hair of his head and his long locks were white as wool,

and his eyes like the rays of the sun. When he opened his eyes, he

lighted up the whole house, like the sun, and the whole house was very

full of light.[1] And when he was taken from the hand of the midwife,

he opened his mouth and praised the Lord of righteousness.[2] His

father Lamech was afraid of him, and fled, and came to his own father

Methuselah. And he said to him: "I have begotten a strange son; he is

not like a human being, but resembles the children of the angels of

heaven, and his nature is different, and he is not like us, and his

eyes are as the rays of the sun, and his countenance is glorious.[3]

And it seems to me that he is not sprung from me, but from the angels,

and I fear that in his days a wonder may be wrought on the earth. And

now, my father, I am here to petition thee and implore thee, that thou

mayest go to Enoch, our father, and learn from him the truth, for his

dwelling place is among the angels."

And when Methuselah heard the words of his son, he went to Enoch, to

the ends of the earth, and he cried aloud, and Enoch heard his voice,

and appeared before him, and asked him the reason of his coming.

Methuselah told him the cause of his anxiety, and requested him to make

the truth known to him. Enoch answered, and said: "The Lord will do a

new thing in the earth. There will come a great destruction on the

earth, and a deluge for one year. This son who is born unto thee will

be left on the earth, and his three children will be saved with him,

when all mankind that are on the earth shall die. And there will be a

great punishment on the earth, and the earth will be cleansed from all

impurity. And now make known to thy son Lamech that he who was born is

in truth his son, and call his name Noah, for he will be left to you,

and he and his children will be saved from the destruction which will

come upon the earth." When Methuselah had heard the words of his

father, who showed him all the secret things, he returned home, and he

called the child Noah, for he would cause the earth to rejoice in

compensation for all destruction.[4]

By the name Noah he was called only by his grandfather Methuselah; his

father and all others called him Menahem. His generation was addicted

to sorcery, and Methuselah apprehended that his grandson might be

bewitched if his true name were known, wherefore he kept it a secret.

Menahem, Comforter, suited him as well as Noah; it indicated that he

would be a consoler, if but the evil-doers of his time would repent of

their misdeeds.[5] At his very birth it was felt that he would bring

consolation and deliverance. When the Lord said to Adam, "Cursed is the

ground for thy sake," he asked, "For how long a time?" and the answer

made by God was, "Until a man child shall be born whose conformation is

such that the rite of circumcision need not be practiced upon him."

This was fulfilled in Noah, he was circumcised from his mother's womb.

Noah had scarcely come into the world when a marked change was

noticeable. Since the curse brought upon the earth by the sin of Adam,

it happened that wheat being sown, yet oats would sprout and grow. This

ceased with the appearance of Noah: the earth bore the products planted

in it. And it was Noah who, when he was grown to manhood, invented the

plough, the scythe, the hoe, and other implements for cultivating the

ground. Before him men had worked the land with their bare hands.[6]

There was another token to indicate that the child born unto Lamech was

appointed for an extraordinary destiny. When God created Adam, He gave

him dominion over all things: the cow obeyed the ploughman, and the

furrow was willing to be drawn. But after the fall of Adam all things

rebelled against him: the cow refused obedience to the ploughman, and

also the furrow was refractory. Noah was born, and all returned to its

state preceding the fall of man.

Before the birth of Noah, the sea was in the habit of transgressing its

bounds twice daily, morning and evening, and flooding the land up to

the graves. After his birth it kept within its confines. And the famine

that afflicted the world in the time of Lamech, the second of the ten

great famines appointed to come upon it, ceased its ravages with the

birth of Noah.[7]

The Legends of the Jews — Volume 1 · 第 46 / 143 题