SCENE XVI

The same and Osip.

OSIP. The horses are ready.

KHLESTAKOV. Oh! All right. I'll come presently.

GOVERNOR. What's that? Are you leaving?

KHLESTAKOV. Yes, I'm going.

GOVERNOR. Then when--that is--I thought you were pleased to hint at a

wedding.

KHLESTAKOV. Oh--for one minute only--for one day--to my uncle, a rich

old man. I'll be back tomorrow.

GOVERNOR. We would not venture, of course, to hold you back, and we hope

for your safe return.

KHLESTAKOV. Of course, of course, I'll come back at once. Good-by, my

dear--no, I simply can't express my feelings. Good-by, my heart. [Kisses

Marya's hand.]

GOVERNOR. Don't you need something for the road? It seems to me you were

pleased to be short of cash.

KHLESTAKOV, Oh, no, what for? [After a little thought.] However, if you

like.

GOVERNOR. How much will you have?

KHLESTAKOV. You gave me two hundred then, that is, not two hundred, but

four hundred--I don't want to take advantage of your mistake--you might

let me have the same now so that it should be an even eight hundred.

GOVERNOR. Very well. [Takes the money out of his pocket-book.] The notes

happen to be brand-new, too, as though on purpose.

KHLESTAKOV. Oh, yes. [Takes the bills and looks at them.] That's good.

They say new money means good luck.

GOVERNOR. Quite right.

KHLESTAKOV. Good-by, Anton Antonovich. I am very much obliged to you for

your hospitality. I admit with all my heart that I have never got such

a good reception anywhere. Good-by, Anna Andreyevna. Good-by, my

sweet-heart, Marya Antonovna.

All go out.

Behind the Scenes.

KHLESTAKOV. Good-by, angel of my soul, Marya Antonovna.

GOVERNOR. What's that? You are going in a plain mail-coach?

KHLESTAKOV. Yes, I'm used to it. I get a headache from a carriage with

springs.

POSTILION. Ho!

GOVERNOR. Take a rug for the seat at least. If you say so, I'll tell

them to bring a rug.

KHLESTAKOV. No, what for? It's not necessary. However, let them bring a

rug if you please.

GOVERNOR. Ho, Avdotya. Go to the store-room and bring the very best rug

from there, the Persian rug with the blue ground. Quick!

POSTILION. Ho!

GOVERNOR. When do you say we are to expect you back?

KHLESTAKOV. Tomorrow, or the day after.

OSIP. Is this the rug? Give it here. Put it there. Now put some hay on

this side.

POSTILION. Ho!

OSIP. Here, on this side. More. All right. That will be fine. [Beats the

rug down with his hand.] Now take the seat, your Excellency.

KHLESTAKOV. Good-by, Anton Antonovich.

GOVERNOR. Good-by, your Excellency.

ANNA } MARYA} Good-by, Ivan Aleksandrovich.

KHLESTAKOV. Good-by, mother.

POSTILION. Get up, my boys!

The bell rings and the curtain drops.

ACT V

SCENE: Same as in Act IV.

SCENE I

Governor, Anna Andreyevna, and Marya Antonovna.

GOVERNOR. Well, Anna Andreyevna, eh? Did you ever imagine such a thing?

Such a rich prize? I'll be--. Well, confess frankly, it never occurred

to you even in your dreams, did it? From just a simple governor's wife

suddenly--whew!--I'll be hanged!--to marry into the family of such a big

gun.

ANNA. Not at all. I knew it long ago. It seems wonderful to you because

you are so plain. You never saw decent people.

GOVERNOR. I'm a decent person myself, mother. But, really, think, Anna

Andreyevna, what gay birds we have turned into now, you and I. Eh, Anna

Andreyevna? High fliers, by Jove! Wait now, I'll give those fellows who

were so eager to present their petitions and denunciations a peppering.

Ho, who's there? [Enter a Sergeant.] Is it you, Ivan Karpovich? Call

those merchants here, brother, won't you? I'll give it to them, the

scoundrels! To make such complaints against me! The damned pack of Jews!

Wait, my dear fellows. I used to dose you down to your ears. Now I'll

dose you down to your beards. Make a list of all who came to protest

against me, especially the mean petty scribblers who cooked the

petitions up for them, and announce to all that they should know what

honor the Heavens have bestowed upon the Governor, namely this: that he

is marrying his daughter, not to a plain ordinary man, but to one the

like of whom has never yet been in the world, who can do everything,

everything, everything, everything! Proclaim it to all so that everybody

should know. Shout it aloud to the whole world. Ring the bell, the devil

take it! It is a triumph, and we will make it a triumph. [The Sergeant

goes out.] So that's the way, Anna Andreyevna, eh? What shall we do now?

Where shall we live? Here or in St. Pete?

ANNA. In St. Petersburg, of course. How could we remain here?

GOVERNOR. Well, if St. Pete, then St. Pete. But it would be good here,

too. I suppose the governorship could then go to the devil, eh, Anna

Andreyevna?

ANNA. Of course. What's a governorship?

GOVERNOR. Don't you think, Anna Andreyevna, I can rise to a high rank

now, he being hand in glove with all the ministers, and visiting the

court? In time I can be promoted to a generalship. What do you think,

Anna Andreyevna? Can I become a general?

ANNA. I should say so. Of course you can.

GOVERNOR. Ah, the devil take it, it's nice to be a general. They hang a

ribbon across your shoulders. What ribbon is better, the red St. Anne or

the blue St. Andrew?

ANNA. The blue St. Andrew, of course.

GOVERNOR. What! My, you're aiming high. The red one is good, too. Why

does one want to be a general? Because when you go travelling, there are

always couriers and aides on ahead with "Horses"! And at the stations

they refuse to give the horses to others. They all wait, all those

councilors, captains, governors, and you don't take the slightest

notice of them. You dine somewhere with the governor-general. And the

town-governor--I'll keep him waiting at the door. Ha, ha, ha! [He bursts

into a roar of laughter, shaking all over.] That's what's so alluring,

confound it!

ANNA. You always like such coarse things. You must remember that our

life will have to be completely changed, that your acquaintances will

not be a dog-lover of a judge, with whom you go hunting hares, or a

Zemlianika. On the contrary, your acquaintances will be people of the

most refined type, counts, and society aristocrats. Only really I am

afraid of you. You sometimes use words that one never hears in good

society.

GOVERNOR. What of it? A word doesn't hurt.

ANNA. It's all right when you are a town-governor, but there the life is

entirely different.

GOVERNOR. Yes, they say there are two kinds of fish there, the sea-eel

and the smelt, and before you start to eat them, the saliva flows in

your mouth.

ANNA. That's all he thinks about--fish. I shall insist upon our house

being the first in the capital and my room having so much amber in it

that when you come in you have to shut your eyes. [She shuts her eyes

and sniffs.] Oh, how good!

SCENE II

The same and the Merchants.

GOVERNOR. Ah, how do you do, my fine fellows?

MERCHANTS [bowing]. We wish you health, father.

GOVERNOR. Well, my dearly beloved friends, how are you? How are your

goods selling? So you complained against me, did you, you tea tanks, you

scurvy hucksters? Complain, against me? You crooks, you pirates, you.

Did you gain a lot by it, eh? Aha, you thought you'd land me in prison?

May seven devils and one she-devil take you! Do you know that--

ANNA. Good heavens, Antosha, what words you use!

GOVERNOR [irritated]. Oh, it isn't a matter of words now. Do you know

that the very official to whom you complained is going to marry my

daughter? Well, what do you say to that? Now I'll make you smart. You

cheat the people, you make a contract with the government, and you

do the government out of a hundred thousand, supplying it with rotten

cloth; and when you give fifteen yards away gratis, you expect a reward

besides. If they knew, they would send you to--And you strut about

sticking out your paunches with a great air of importance: "I'm a

merchant, don't touch me." "We," you say, "are as good as the nobility."

Yes, the nobility, you monkey-faces. The nobleman is educated. If he

gets flogged in school, it is for a purpose, to learn something useful.

And you--start out in life learning trickery. Your master beats you for

not being able to cheat. When you are still little boys and don't know

the Lord's Prayer, you already give short measure and short weight. And

when your bellies swell and your pockets fill up, then you assume an air

of importance. Whew! What marvels! Because you guzzle sixteen samovars

full a day, that's why you put on an air of importance. I spit on your

heads and on your importance.

MERCHANTS [bowing]. We are guilty, Anton Antonovich.

GOVERNOR. Complaining, eh? And who helped you with that grafting when

you built a bridge and charged twenty thousand for wood when there

wasn't even a hundred rubles' worth used? I did. You goat beards. Have

you forgotten? If I had informed on you, I could have despatched you to

Siberia. What do you say to that?

A MERCHANT. I'm guilty before God, Anton Antonovich. The evil spirit

tempted me. We will never complain against you again. Ask whatever

satisfaction you want, only don't be angry.

GOVERNOR. Don't be angry! Now you are crawling at my feet. Why? Because

I am on top now. But if the balance dipped the least bit your way, then

you would trample me in the very dirt--you scoundrels! And you would

crush me under a beam besides.

MERCHANTS [prostrating themselves]. Don't ruin us, Anton Antonovich.

GOVERNOR. Don't ruin us! Now you say, don't ruin us! And what did you

say before? I could give you--[shrugging his shoulders and throwing up

his hands.] Well, God forgive you. Enough. I don't harbor malice for

long. Only look out now. Be on your guard. My daughter is going to

marry, not an ordinary nobleman. Let your congratulations be--you

understand? Don't try to get away with a dried sturgeon or a loaf of

sugar. Well, leave now, in God's name.

Merchants leave.

SCENE III

The same, Ammos Fiodorovich, Artemy Filippovich, then Rastakovsky.

AMMOS [in the doorway]. Are we to believe the report, Anton Antonovich?

A most extraordinary piece of good fortune has befallen you, hasn't it?

ARTEMY. I have the honor to congratulate you on your unusual good

fortune. I was glad from the bottom of my heart when I heard it. [Kisses

Anna's hand.] Anna Andreyevna! [Kissing Marya's hand.] Marya Antonovna!

Rastakovsky enters.

RASTAKOVSKY. I congratulate you, Anton Antonovich. May God give you

and the new couple long life and may He grant you numerous

progeny--grand-children and great-grand-children. Anna Andreyevna!

[Kissing her hand.] Marya Antonovna! [Kissing her hand.]

SCENE IV

The same, Korobkin and his Wife, Liuliukov.

KOROBKIN. I have the honor to congratulate you, Anton Antonovich, and

you, Anna Andreyevna [kissing her hand] and you Marya Antonovna [kissing

her hand].

KOROBKIN'S WIFE. I congratulate you from the bottom of my heart, Anna

Andreyevna, on your new stroke of good fortune.

LIULIUKOV. I have the honor to congratulate you, Anna Andreyevna.

[Kisses her hand and turns to the audience, smacks his lips, putting on

a bold front.] Marya Antonovna, I have the honor to congratulate you.

[Kisses her hand and turns to the audience in the same way.]

SCENE V

A number of Guests enter. They kiss Anna's hand saying: "Anna

Andreyevna," then Marya's hand, saying "Marya Antonovna."

Bobchinsky and Dobchinsky enter jostling each other.

BOBCHINSKY. I have the honor to congratulate you.

DOBCHINSKY. Anton Antonovich, I have the honor to congratulate you.

BOBCHINSKY. On the happy event.

DOBCHINSKY. Anna Andreyevna!

BOBCHINSKY. Anna Andreyevna!

They bend over her hand at the same time and bump foreheads.

DOBCHINSKY. Marya Antonovna! [Kisses her hand.] I have the honor to

congratulate you. You will enjoy the greatest happiness. You will wear

garments of gold and eat the most delicate soups, and you will pass your

time most entertainingly.

BOBCHINSKY [breaking in]. God give you all sorts of riches and of money

and a wee tiny little son, like this. [Shows the size with his hands.]

So that he can sit on the palm of your hand. The little fellow will be

crying all the time, "Wow, wow, wow."

SCENE VI

More Guests enter and kiss the ladies' hands, among them Luka Lukich and

his wife.

LUKA LUKICH. I have the honor.

LUKA'S WIFE [running ahead]. Congratulate you, Anna Andreyevna.

[They kiss.] Really, I was so glad to hear of it. They tell me, "Anna

Andreyevna has betrothed her daughter." "Oh, my God," I think to myself.

It made me so glad that I said to my husband, "Listen, Lukanchik,

that's a great piece of fortune for Anna Andreyevna." "Well," think I

to myself, "thank God!" And I say to him, "I'm so delighted that I'm

consumed with impatience to tell it to Anna Andreyevna herself." "Oh,

my God," think I to myself, "it's just as Anna Andreyevna expected. She

always did expect a good match for her daughter. And now what luck! It

happened just exactly as she wanted it to happen." Really, it made me so

glad that I couldn't say a word. I cried and cried. I simply screamed,

so that Luka Lukich said to me, "What are you crying so for, Nastenka?"

"Lukanchik," I said, "I don't know myself. The tears just keep flowing

like a stream."

GOVERNOR. Please sit down, ladies and gentlemen. Ho, Mishka, bring some

more chairs in.

The Guests seat themselves.

SCENE VII

The same, the Police Captain and Sergeants.

CAPTAIN. I have the honor to congratulate you, your Honor, and to wish

you long years of prosperity.

GOVERNOR. Thank you, thank you! Please sit down, gentlemen.

The Guests seat themselves.

AMMOS. But please tell us, Anton Antonovich, how did it all come about,

and how did it all--ahem!--go?

GOVERNOR. It went in a most extraordinary way. He condescended to make

the proposal in his own person.

ANNA. In the most respectful and most delicate manner. He spoke

beautifully. He said: "Anna Andreyevna, I have only a feeling of respect

for your worth." And such a handsome, cultured man! His manners so

genteel! "Believe me, Anna Andreyevna," he says, "life is not worth a

penny to me. It is only because I respect your rare qualities."

MARYA. Oh, mamma, it was to me he said that.

ANNA. Shut up! You don't know anything. And don't meddle in other

people's affairs. "Anna Andreyevna," he says, "I am enraptured." That

was the flattering way he poured out his soul. And when I was going to

say, "We cannot possibly hope for such an honor," he suddenly went

down on his knees, and so aristocratically! "Anna Andreyevna," he says,

"don't make me the most miserable of men. Consent to respond to my

feelings, or else I'll put an end to my life."

MARYA. Really, mamma, it was to me he said that.

ANNA. Yes, of course--to you, too. I don't deny it.

GOVERNOR. He even frightened us. He said he would put a bullet through

his brains. "I'll shoot myself, I'll shoot myself," he said.

MANY GUESTS. Well, for the Lord's sake!

AMMOS. How remarkable!

LUKA. It must have been fate that so ordained.

ARTEMY. Not fate, my dear friend. Fate is a turkey-hen. It was the

Governor's services that brought him this piece of fortune. [Aside.]

Good luck always does crawl into the mouths of swine like him.

AMMOS. If you like, Anton Antonovich, I'll sell you the dog we were

bargaining about.

GOVERNOR. I don't care about dogs now.

AMMOS. Well, if you don't want it, then we'll agree on some other dog.

KOROBKIN'S WIFE. Oh, Anna Andreyevna, how happy I am over your good

fortune. You can't imagine how happy I am.

KOROBKIN. But where, may I ask, is the distinguished guest now? I heard

he had gone away for some reason or other.

GOVERNOR. Yes, he's gone off for a day on a highly important matter.

ANNA. To his uncle--to ask his blessing.

GOVERNOR. To ask his blessing. But tomorrow--[He sneezes, and all burst

into one exclamation of well-wishes.] Thank you very much. But tomorrow

he'll be back. [He sneezes, and is congratulated again. Above the other

voices are heard those of the following.]

{CAPTAIN. I wish you health, your Honor.

{BOBCHINSKY. A hundred years and a sack of ducats.

{DOBCHINSKY. May God increase it to a thousand.

{ARTEMY. May you go to hell!

{KOROBKIN'S WIFE. The devil take you!

GOVERNOR. I'm very much obliged to you. I wish you the same.

ANNA. We intend to live in St. Petersburg now. I must say, the

atmosphere here is too village-like. I must say, it's extremely

unpleasant. My husband, too--he'll be made a general there.

GOVERNOR. Yes, confound it, gentlemen, I admit I should very much like

to be a general.

LUKA. May God grant that you get a generalship.

RASTAKOVSKY. From man it is impossible, but from God everything is

possible.

AMMOS. High merits, high honors.

ARTEMY. Reward according to service.

AMMOS [aside]. The things he'll do when he becomes a general. A

generalship suits him as a saddle suits a cow. It's a far cry to his

generalship. There are better men than you, and they haven't been made

generals yet.

ARTEMY [aside]. The devil take it--he's aiming for a generalship.

Well, maybe he will become a general after all. He's got the air of

importance, the devil take him! [Addressing the Governor.] Don't forget

us then, Anton Antonovich.

AMMOS. And if anything happens--for instance, some difficulty in our

affairs--don't refuse us your protection.

KOROBKIN. Next year I am going to take my son to the capital to put him

in government service. So do me the kindness to give me your protection.

Be a father to the orphan.

GOVERNOR. I am ready for my part--ready to exert my efforts on your

behalf.

ANNA. Antosha, you are always ready with your promises. In the first

place, you won't have time to think of such things. And how can you--how

is it possible for you, to burden yourself with such promises?

GOVERNOR. Why not, my dear? It's possible occasionally.

ANNA. Of course it's possible. But you can't give protection to every

small potato.

KOROBKIN'S WIFE. Do you hear the way she speaks of us?

GUEST. She's always been that way. I know her. Seat her at table and

she'll put her feet on it.

SCENE VIII

The same and the Postmaster, who rushes in with an unsealed letter in

his hand.

POSTMASTER. A most astonishing thing, ladies and gentlemen! The official

whom we took to be an inspector-general is not an inspector-general.

ALL. How so? Not an inspector-general?

POSTMASTER. No, not a bit of it. I found it out from the letter.

GOVERNOR. What are you talking about? What are you talking about? What

letter?

POSTMASTER. His own letter. They bring a letter to the postoffice, I

glance at the address and I see Pochtamtskaya Street. I was struck dumb.

"Well," I think to myself, "I suppose he found something wrong in the

postoffice department and is informing the government." So I unsealed

it.

GOVERNOR. How could you?

POSTMASTER. I don't know myself. A supernatural power moved me. I had

already summoned a courier to send it off by express; but I was overcome

by a greater curiosity than I have ever felt in my life. "I can't,

I can't," I hear a voice telling me. "I can't." But it pulled me and

pulled me. In one ear I heard, "Don't open the letter. You will die

like a chicken," and in the other it was just as if the devil were

whispering, "Open it, open it." And when I cracked the sealing wax, I

felt as if I were on fire; and when I opened the letter, I froze, upon

my word, I froze. And my hands trembled, and everything whirled around

me.

GOVERNOR. But how did you dare to open it? The letter of so powerful a

personage?

POSTMASTER. But that's just the point--he's neither powerful nor a

personage.

GOVERNOR. Then what is he in your opinion?

POSTMASTER. He's neither one thing nor another. The devil knows what he

is.

GOVERNOR [furiously]. How neither one thing nor another? How do you

dare to call him neither one thing nor another? And the devil knows what

besides? I'll put you under arrest.

POSTMASTER. Who--you?

GOVERNOR. Yes, I.

POSTMASTER. You haven't the power.

GOVERNOR. Do you know that he's going to marry my daughter? That I

myself am going to be a high official and will have the power to exile

to Siberia?

POSTMASTER. Oh, Anton Antonovich, Siberia! Siberia is far away. I'd

rather read the letter to you. Ladies and gentlemen, permit me to read

the letter.

ALL. Do read it.

POSTMASTER [reads]. "I hasten to inform you, my dear friend, what

wonderful things have happened to me. On the way here an infantry

captain did me out of my last penny, so that the innkeeper here

wanted to send me to jail, when suddenly, thanks to my St. Petersburg

appearance and dress, the whole town took me for a governor-general. Now

I am staying at the governor's home. I am having a grand time and I am

flirting desperately with his wife and daughter. I only haven't decided

whom to begin with. I think with the mother first, because she seems

ready to accept all terms. You remember how hard up we were taking our

meals wherever we could without paying for them, and how once the pastry

cook grabbed me by the collar for having charged pies that I ate to the

king of England? Now it is quite different. They lend me all the money

I want. They are an awful lot of originals. You would split your sides

laughing at them. I know you write for the papers. Put them in your

literature. In the first place the Governor is as stupid as an old

horse--"

GOVERNOR. Impossible! That can't be in the letter.

POSTMASTER [showing the letter]. Read for yourself.

GOVERNOR [reads]. "As an old horse." Impossible! You put it in yourself.

POSTMASTER. How could I?

ARTEMY. Go on reading.

LUKA. Go on reading.

POSTMASTER [continuing to read]. "The Governor is as stupid as an old

horse--"

GOVERNOR. Oh, the devil! He's got to read it again. As if it weren't

there anyway.

POSTMASTER [continuing to read]. H'm, h'm--"an old horse. The Postmaster

is a good man, too." [Stops reading.] Well, here he's saying something

improper about me, too.

GOVERNOR. Go on--read the rest.

POSTMASTER. What for?

GOVERNOR. The deuce take it! Once we have begun to read it, we must read

it all.

ARTEMY. If you will allow me, I will read it. [Puts on his eye-glasses

and reads.] "The Postmaster is just like the porter Mikheyev in our

office, and the scoundrel must drink just as hard."

POSTMASTER [to the audience]. A bad boy! He ought to be given a licking.

That's all.

ARTEMY [continues to read]. "The Superintendent of Char-i-i--"

[Stammers.]

KOROBKIN. Why did you stop?

ARTEMY. The handwriting isn't clear. Besides, it's evident that he's a

blackguard.

KOROBKIN. Give it to me. I believe my eyesight is better.

ARTEMY [refusing to give up the letter]. No. This part can be omitted.

After that it's legible.

KOROBKIN. Let me have it please. I'll see for myself.

ARTEMY. I can read it myself. I tell you that after this part it's all

legible.

POSTMASTER. No, read it all. Everything so far could be read.

ALL. Give him the letter, Artemy Filippovich, give it to him. [To

Korobkin.] You read it.

ARTEMY. Very well. [Gives up the letter.] Here it is. [Covers a part of

it with his finger.] Read from here on. [All press him.]

POSTMASTER. Read it all, nonsense, read it all.

KOROBKIN [reading]. "The Superintendent of Charities, Zemlianika, is a

regular pig in a cap."

ARTEMY [to the audience]. Not a bit witty. A pig in a cap! Have you ever

seen a pig wear a cap?

KOROBKIN [continues reading]. "The School Inspector reeks of onions."

LUKA [to the audience]. Upon my word, I never put an onion to my mouth.

AMMOS [aside]. Thank God, there's nothing about me in it.

KOROBKIN [continues reading]. "The Judge--"

AMMOS. There! [Aloud.] Ladies and gentlemen, I think the letter is far

too long. To the devil with it! Why should we go on reading such trash?

LUKA. No.

POSTMASTER. No, go on.

ARTEMY. Go on reading.

KOROBKIN. "The Judge, Liapkin-Tiapkin, is extremely mauvais ton." [He

stops.] That must be a French word.

AMMOS. The devil knows what it means. It wouldn't be so bad if all it

means is "cheat." But it may mean something worse.

KOROBKIN [continues reading]. "However, the people are hospitable

and kindhearted. Farewell, my dear Triapichkin. I want to follow your

example and take up literature. It's tiresome to live this way, old boy.

One wants food for the mind, after all. I see I must engage in something

lofty. Address me: Village of Podkatilovka in the Government of

Saratov." [Turns the letter and reads the address.] "Mr. Ivan

Vasilyevich Triapichkin, St. Petersburg, Pochtamtskaya Street, House

Number 97, Courtyard, third floor, right."

A LADY. What an unexpected rebuke!

GOVERNOR. He has cut my throat and cut it for good. I'm done for,

completely done for. I see nothing. All I see are pigs' snouts instead

of faces, and nothing more. Catch him, catch him! [Waves his hand.]

POSTMASTER. Catch him! How? As if on purpose, I told the overseer to

give him the best coach and three. The devil prompted me to give the

order.

KOROBKIN'S WIFE. Here's a pretty mess.

AMMOS. Confound it, he borrowed three hundred rubles from me.

ARTEMY. He borrowed three hundred from me, too.

POSTMASTER [sighing]. And from me, too.

BOBCHINSKY. And sixty-five from me and Piotr Ivanovich.

AMMOS [throwing up his hands in perplexity]. How's that, gentlemen?

Really, how could we have been so off our guard?

GOVERNOR [beating his forehead]. How could I, how could I, old fool?

I've grown childish, stupid mule. I have been in the service thirty

years. Not one merchant, not one contractor has been able to impose on

me. I have over-reached one swindler after another. I have caught crooks

and sharpers that were ready to rob the whole world. I have fooled three

governor-generals. As for governor-generals, [with a wave of his hand]

it is not even worth talking about them.

ANNA. But how is it possible, Antosha? He's engaged to Mashenka.

GOVERNOR [in a rage]. Engaged! Rats! Fiddlesticks! So much for your

engagement! Thrusts her engagement at me now! [In a frenzy.] Here, look

at me! Look at me, the whole world, the whole of Christendom. See what

a fool the governor was made of. Out upon him, the fool, the old

scoundrel! [Shakes his fist at himself.] Oh, you fat-nose! To take an

icicle, a rag for a personage of rank! Now his coach bells are jingling

all along the road. He is publishing the story to the whole world. Not

only will you be made a laughing-stock of, but some scribbler, some

ink-splasher will put you into a comedy. There's the horrid sting. He

won't spare either rank or station. And everybody will grin and clap his

hands. What are you laughing at? You are laughing at yourself, oh you!

[Stamps his feet.] I would give it to all those ink-splashers! You

scribblers, damned liberals, devil's brood! I would tie you all up in a

bundle, I would grind you into meal, and give it to the devil. [Shakes

his fist and stamps his heel on the floor. After a brief silence.] I

can't come to myself. It's really true, whom the gods want to

punish they first make mad. In what did that nincompoop resemble an

inspector-general? In nothing, not even half the little finger of an

inspector-general. And all of a sudden everybody is going about saying,

"Inspector-general, inspector-general." Who was the first to say it?

Tell me.

ARTEMY [throwing up his hands]. I couldn't tell how it happened if I had

to die for it. It is just as if a mist had clouded our brains. The devil

has confounded us.

AMMOS. Who was the first to say it? These two here, this noble pair.

[Pointing to Dobchinsky and Bobchinsky.]

BOBCHINSKY. So help me God, not I. I didn't even think of it.

DOBCHINSKY. I didn't say a thing, not a thing.

ARTEMY. Of course you did.

LUKA. Certainly. You came running here from the inn like madmen. "He's

come, he's come. He doesn't pay." Found a rare bird!

GOVERNOR. Of course it was you. Town gossips, damned liars!

ARTEMY. The devil take you with your inspector-general and your tattle.

GOVERNOR. You run about the city, bother everybody, confounded

chatterboxes. You spread gossip, you short-tailed magpies, you!

AMMOS. Damned bunglers!

LUKA. Simpletons.

ARTEMY. Pot-bellied mushrooms!

All crowd around them.

BOBCHINSKY. Upon my word, it wasn't I. It was Piotr Ivanovich.

DOBCHINSKY. No, Piotr Ivanovich, you were the first.

BOBCHINSKY. No, no. You were the first.

LAST SCENE

The same and a Gendarme.

GENDARME. An official from St. Petersburg sent by imperial order has

arrived, and wants to see you all at once. He is stopping at the inn.

All are struck as by a thunderbolt. A cry of amazement bursts from the

ladies simultaneously. The whole group suddenly shifts positions and

remains standing as if petrified.

SILENT SCENE

The Governor stands in the center rigid as a post, with outstretched

hands and head thrown backward. On his right are his wife and daughter

straining toward him. Back of them the Postmaster, turned toward the

audience, metamorphosed into a question mark. Next to him, at the edge

of the group, three lady guests leaning on each other, with a most

satirical expression on their faces directed straight at the Governor's

family. To the left of the Governor is Zemlianika, his head to one side

as if listening. Behind him is the Judge with outspread hands almost

crouching on the ground and pursing his lips as if to whistle or say:

"A nice pickle we're in!" Next to him is Korobkin, turned toward the

audience, with eyes screwed up and making a venomous gesture at the

Governor. Next to him, at the edge of the group, are Dobchinsky and

Bobchinsky, gesticulating at each other, open-mouthed and wide-eyed.

The other guests remain standing stiff. The whole group retain the same

position of rigidity for almost a minute and a half. The curtain falls.

THE END

The Inspector-General · 第 16 / 16 章