In the month of January, 1900, I engaged the services of John B.

Goff, who possessed a good pack of dogs to hunt “lions” and “cats” in

Colorado. The “cats” referred to are bobcats, not the Canada lynx with

which they are sometimes confounded. The winter was unusually free from

snowfalls, and the ground being very dry, it made hunting difficult,

because the dogs could hardly follow the scent.

My first destination was a ranch on Strawberry Creek belonging to the

guide, about twelve miles from Meeker. Here for several days we engaged

in a fruitless hunt, until one morning a fresh fall of snow covered the

ground, when our efforts were rewarded by the dogs striking a couple

of cat trails; these we followed a short distance, with the whole pack

tearing away ahead of us in full cry. The dogs followed the trail to

a great pile of massive rocks, which towered a hundred feet above our

heads, and there became bewildered. What had become of the stealthy

bobcats? The guide and myself climbed the rocks to search for them.

Looking down from the summit I saw one of them lying in front of a cave

surveying the dogs, which were silently and swiftly nosing around below

it. It was easy enough to shoot the cat where it was, but as it rested

on the ledge of a rock of some breadth, it was a grave question whether

it might not die there where it would be practically inaccessible, and

we would have all our pains for nothing.

To drive the cat from its position into a better one was more than a

doubtful possibility, as it was likely to run back into the cave. So I

took a chance and fired. Like a crash of lightning above their heads,

the excited dogs heard the report and knew that “there was something

doing.” The wounded cat gave a sudden leap into space and fell among

them. If there is any question about a “cat having nine lives,” it

seems that the dogs were bound to be on the safe side, for they mauled

the remains until I began to fear that the fur might be damaged before

I could come to the rescue. Through a fatal curiosity, the other cat

peeped over the precipice, and paid for its rashness with its hide,

which I added to my collection. The job of skinning the cats I turned

over to the guide.

The big dogs sat around in sullen dignity, particularly avoiding any

familiarity with smaller dogs and with each other. Each one seemed

to consider himself the hero of the occasion. I have had occasion to

observe that the pack would work and fight well together, but after the

fray they seemed to be intensely jealous of each other.

Several of the dogs interested me considerably. One of them was called

“Old Jim,” a big black-and-tan foxhound, with a deep bass voice which

would swell the chorus when the pack was in full cry and sometimes

almost drown it. Old Jim would occasionally provoke the not over

angelic temper of the guide by leading the whole pack after a coyote.

On one occasion he had distinguished himself by whipping a coyote, and

whenever one of these “sassy” prairie wolves would show itself, he

could not resist the temptation of giving chase, leading the whole pack

after him.

Any one acquainted with Western hunting knows how useless it is for

dogs to attempt to outrun a coyote. The coyotes would frequently come

close to the pack, if there was no man nearby, as though to provoke a

chase for our special annoyance. The dogs, however, would never run the

coyotes’ trail; they were broken of that.

Another interesting acquaintance was a dog called Turk, a cross-breed,

but a very strong and stubborn fighter, all seamed with scars. Turk

kept near the guide, and did not run with the pack except when there

was something in view. He was a good-natured dog ordinarily, but an

ugly customer in a scrap.

There was another dog called Boxer which had a very keen scent; long

before the rest could discover a trail one could hear Boxer’s knowing

yelps, which would gradually develop into a chorus, as one by one the

other dogs would detect the scent as it became warmer. Boxer had more

judgment than any other dog in the pack, and was very good in puzzling

out a broken trail.

We spent several days longer at the ranch on Strawberry Creek. While

there the guide purchased a broken-down horse to feed to the dogs. It

is not a particularly easy matter to keep twenty-one dogs supplied

with food. When the horse was led out for execution the dogs became

intensely excited and seemed to know “what was up.” The moment the

animal was shot, and almost before it fell to the ground, the whole

pack of dogs, big and small, was tearing eagerly at the carcass. No

doubt the habit of attacking wild animals as soon as they have been

shot developed their naturally savage dispositions.

At the suggestion of the guide, we decided to go to a ranch near the

Bear River Cañon, two days’ journey from our present location. When we

arrived at the ranch, after a long day’s ride on horseback, we found

the ranchman’s wife keeping house; her husband had left for several

days. She seemed in no condition to entertain us on account of a bad

headache, but kindly offered to do whatever she could. We volunteered

to help her out with her domestic duties. First of all I prescribed for

her headache; the medicine went down the wrong way, which caused her to

vomit, after which she declared she felt better. My professional pride

did not permit me to enlighten her as to the unexpected result of my

prescription. I say professional pride, because I went by the nickname

of the Doctor on account of an emergency case I carried with me.

I made myself useful in doing most of the chores usual on such

occasions, while the guide held the baby, which howled incessantly. The

expression on his face while performing this duty was as angelic as

I have seen it when Old Jim would lead the whole pack off on a chase

after a coyote against his impotent protest. When the meal was served,

two other children turned up, one a little girl nine years old, who

was censured for not taking care of the baby; the other a boy of about

eleven, who was particularly good, according to his mother’s account

of him. Our first day’s experience with these interesting children

caused us to reverse the parental opinion. When we returned from our

hunt the evening of the following day, the guide missed his lasso;

the good little boy had tried to lasso a cat which was selecting some

delicacies from a tin can, the cat took a sudden leap to escape the

lasso, and in doing so shoved its head into the can and cinched the

lasso round its body; cat, can and lasso disappeared in the sage brush

and were never found.

The country around Bear River Cañon is very rough and picturesque. The

cañon is steep and cuts a great gorge in the mountain, and is very

difficult to cross. In one place we were headed off by the precipice,

which must have been fully a thousand feet in depth; I rolled a

stone off the edge, and its descent seemed to take a considerable

time. A shower of broken fragments and dust, followed a second or

two afterward by a dull crash which reverberated through the cañon,

announced the termination of its fall.

The dogs finally succeeded in jumping a lion, running right upon him.

From a distance I could see the chase along the side of a mountain

until it turned in the direction of the cañon. The lion did not seem

to be going very fast while covering the ground by long leaps, which

he appeared to do without much effort; but when I looked at the pack,

which did not seem to be gaining on him, they were straining every

nerve, and looked as if they were “going it for all they were worth.”

No doubt the easy gait of the lion made his speed deceptive. The lion

took refuge upon a ledge of the precipice some fifteen feet below the

crest. When we arrived at the spot the dogs were raising an awful

din in their impotent frenzy, as they looked down upon the smiling

countenance of the lion, which was displaying all his teeth. It was

thought inadvisable to shoot the lion on the ledge where he was,

because there was a good chance of his dying in an inaccessible spot,

so we dropped stones on him, hoping to drive him out of that place and

compel him to run to the top of the precipice and take refuge in a tree.

For some time the lion savagely snapped at the stones, much to our

diversion. In their eagerness to see the lion the dogs crowded one

another near the edge of the precipice, and occasionally crowded me.

As I leaned over to drop a stone on the lion’s tail a big dog planted

his forefeet on my shoulders. Perhaps he did this to get a better

view, or it may have been because he was not able to say “down in

front,” that he adopted this method of giving me a gentle hint that

I was obstructing his view. The action was not pleasant to me. I did

not relish the idea of being shoved over the precipice and dashed to

pieces below, with the possible alternative of landing on the ledge

where the lion was located. Our efforts at last resulted in causing

the tormented beast to seek refuge elsewhere. After abandoning the

ledge he ran upon the top of the precipice and came so close to me that

I could have touched him--but I didn’t. A little foxhound ventured too

close and his impertinence was rewarded by a snap from the lion which

grazed the dog’s head and slit his ear in twain. Instead of taking to a

tree, as we had vainly hoped, the lion discovered a way of getting down

upon another ledge of the precipice, more inaccessible than the first,

and became concealed from view. It became evident that we were taking

too many chances, so the guide and myself found a way, very steep and

rough, below the lion’s last resort, where it was just possible to see,

several hundred feet away, the head and neck of the animal. I took

careful aim and fired. The bullet went a little higher than I intended,

breaking the lower jaw. I wished to preserve the skull entire for a

mount; but the character of the wound inflicted made this impossible.

In spite of the injury received the tawny form glided along the almost

perpendicular side of the precipice, picking out here and there a foot

rest to aid in its ascent. I fired another shot, which struck behind

the shoulder, but did not stop the animal from reaching the top of

the precipice, where the dogs soon discovered him. I was not too late

to see some of the fight. In the scrimmage the lion got Turk’s head

partly in his mouth, and for a moment I felt alarmed on account of the

dog. Fortunately, the lion’s lower jaw refused to work, and Turk got

off with light punishment--merely a scalp wound, from which the blood

flowed freely.

I began to arrange my camera, intending to take a snap-shot of

the melee, but the shade of the trees made the light bad for an

instantaneous photograph, the only one that could be taken of a moving

scene; the guide, seeing my dilemma, caught hold of the lion’s tail,

while still fighting the dogs, and dragged the tangled bunch a few

yards down the side of the hill into the sunlight. When this was done

the lion was dead, and I was not able to accomplish my purpose. As I

surveyed my first lion trophy I could not help admiring the game fight

it had put up against hopeless odds. There could be no skepticism

respecting the execution of its terrible teeth, for not a few wounds

were inflicted on the dogs. The beast must have weighed 170 to 180

pounds, and its skin was in fine condition; but, unfortunately, the

skull was ruined.

After hard hunting for about a week, the dogs took up a fresh scent,

and in a short time they treed a small lion which the guide called a

“kitten,” because it was not full grown. The branches of the tree were

quite close together and near the ground. One of the dogs managed to

climb a considerable way up the tree by the aid of the easy support

the branches afforded, and was in some peril. The report of my rifle

helped to swell the chorus of the dogs, which only abated when their

jaws were employed to a better purpose on the struggling “kitten.” The

poor beast which had climbed the tree remained a disappointed spectator

of the fight, being unable to take part. Afterward I helped him down

from his ridiculous although somewhat dangerous position.

On a number of occasions the dogs have climbed trees for a considerable

distance above the ground. The piñon trees, where the lions frequently

take refuge, are supplied with branches which begin to sprout near the

base, rendering the feat easier of accomplishment, but nevertheless

it is a remarkable sight to see a dog up a tree, sometimes furnishing

an unwilling subject for a camera. Any one wishing to obtain some

impression of how a dog would look in such an attitude can have his

curiosity satisfied by examining the photographs of wild animals in

Mr. Wallihan’s remarkable book, where snap-shots were taken of some of

the dogs which were in the pack I hunted with.

[Illustration: HITTING THE TRAIL.]

We had barely skinned the “kitten,” when at some distance we heard

the pack baying another animal. We rode as rapidly as possible in

the direction we heard the noise. We soon arrived at the edge of the

valley, which lay some five or six hundred feet below. The baying broke

upon our hearing with great distinctness. The country beneath was free

from big timber, being dotted profusely with piñon trees and smaller

growth, with here and there great pillars of red sandstone fashioned

into mushroom shapes by the erosion of the elements through countless

ages. In the clear, bright sunshine every object stood out with great

distinctness, producing a curious and beautiful effect.

It was an attractive sight to watch the pack as it swiftly coursed

about in the valley. It finally disappeared around the base of the

mountain. We took a short cut across the spur of the mountain and

soon caught the steady baying of the dogs, and I knew that something

was treed or cornered. On the side of a steep slope, which extended

hundreds of feet down to the valley, stood a piñon tree with a

fine, large lion perched in its branches--a more beautiful pose for

a photograph I could hardly imagine. The light was good and the

surroundings all that could be desired to produce the proper effect.

The guide suggested a doubt in regard to the lion’s remaining in his

present position very long, and that one of us should cover him with

a rifle while the other used the camera. My love of sport is not so

platonic that I could readily forego the deadly part of the pastime for

the æsthetic. So I held the rifle carefully pointed at a vital spot,

and after a little space the animal quivered, as though just about in

the act of taking a spring out of the tree, which, had he effected,

would have sent him down the slope at a speed that would have distanced

the dogs; once at large in the rough country which spread through the

valley, he would have given us another long and fatiguing chase, with

a good chance of losing him. Before the trembling limbs could launch

into space a bullet pierced his heart and he tumbled from his perch and

rolled nearly a hundred feet down the mountain side, where his further

descent was arrested by the dogs in no gentle fashion. The struggle

with the lion was brief. The guide and myself had more of a struggle

with the dogs in driving them away from the carcass.

I was disappointed to learn that the guide had not succeeded in getting

a photo. If I could have had a snap-shot with the camera at the lion

close by, while in the act of springing, with satisfactory results, I

would have had something of more value than the animal’s skin.

I added a few more trophies to my collection before finishing my

hunt for that season. My experience, however, had convinced me that

the best reminiscences of a hunting trip are good photographs of wild

animals in their natural state. The ease with which trophies can often

be secured, so far as the question of skill is concerned, has somewhat

taken the keen edge off of my desire to kill. Securing a good trophy is

quite as often a question of time and patience as skill. Coolness is

also required, for frequently easy shots are missed through being over

anxious.

DUCK SHOOTING IN CALCASIEU PARISH.

A few years ago, before a great industry had been developed in the

vicinity of Sulphur City, La., the natural conditions in that locality

were favorable to the increase of migratory game. The ground was low

and marshy, but generally quite flat; forests of resinous pine spread

over a considerable portion of the country. In some places the trees

grew to immense size, their massive trunks ascending for seventy-five

or eighty feet without a branch. The soil in such localities being

free from underbrush and covered with thick layers of pine needles,

yielded pleasantly under the step like a soft plush carpet. Currents

of air caressing the treetops imparted the sound of the surf beating

the shore at a distance. Stretches of open prairie covered with tall

grass furnished feeding spots for large flocks of ducks and geese. When

the attention was not too much absorbed with larger game, one might

frequently hear the jacksnipe emit its peculiar whistle as it shaped a

zigzag course in its flight. Other game was in less abundance.

I engaged an old “red bone” to act as my guide. Legrand--the name by

which I will introduce the new acquaintance--was really a Creole,

but was said to have a cross of Indian blood, just enough to enable

him to detect signs which escape the common eye. A faithful,

quiet, uncomplaining man, but an excellent hunter according to his

lights, Legrand had no liking for the new-fangled notions of modern

sportsmen. He could crawl through the brush or long grass with all the

stealthiness of a cat, every sense alert, and in spite of wet, cold

or any kind of discomfort would doggedly stick to his task until his

game was secured. To this old-fashioned hunter every cartridge must

represent something. He was not satisfied with “punching holes in the

air.” A story is told of Legrand upon which I would not care to stake

my reputation for veracity, although somewhat characteristic of the man.

A ranchman living in that locality noticed a small bunch of teal that

were in the habit of using in a pond not far from his dwelling. He

requested Legrand to try his luck with them the next morning, when they

could be easily found. Legrand, however, was short of ammunition, so

the ranchman gave him a shell which he jokingly remarked was enough for

a good shot, and he expected him to come back with the whole bunch,

numbering six. On the ensuing day Legrand departed before sunrise, but

returned to breakfast empty handed. “No ducks, Legrand?” He shook his

head; “No ducks.” The next morning the result was the same. “No ducks,

Legrand?” “No ducks.”

The third morning a shot was heard. Legrand returned with three

beautiful blue-winged teal hanging from each shoulder.

“Legrand, how did you manage to have so much luck all of a sudden, when

you were not able to get anything the two preceding mornings?”

“To-day,” he replied, “was the first time I could get them lined up so

that I could bag them all at one shot.”

It was my good fortune to make another interesting acquaintance in a

somewhat singular way. One afternoon, when shooting on the edge of a

marsh close by the house where I was sojourning, I became conscious

of someone near at hand. Turning around I discovered an elderly man

of dignified bearing, whose round ruddy face, ornamented with a long

white flowing beard, rested upon broad shoulders and sturdy frame.

The expression of his countenance was mild and kindly, possessing a

reflective cast, which was somewhat accentuated by a habit of slowly

stroking his beard. Much impressed, I regarded him with a feeling of

reverence. Had I been present at a revival meeting, the pose and genial

appearance would have suited the occasion, silence having been secured

by the exhortation, “Let us pray.” I broke the magic spell by politely

asking the new arrival whether he was a sportsman and fond of shooting.

“Can I shoot? By----” (a blue streak a yard long imparted all necessary

emphasis). “Young man, before my eyes went back on me, old Uncle Dave

could hit any living creature.”

After a brief conversation my new acquaintance cordially invited me to

visit him, and also extended the privilege of occupying his lodge at

a place called Sabine Pass, about twenty miles away. This is not the

noted Sabine Pass in Texas, but merely a local name. All reports seemed

to confirm the reputation of Sabine Pass, so I concluded to fit out an

expedition. I chartered a prairie schooner and secured two horses which

the guide said he could get for nothing. I was willing, however, to

pay for what I got, but was put off with some dignity. The old saying,

“Never look a gift horse in the mouth” seems somewhat in point, so I

will be sparing of comments. It was a very safe team, but not much at

annihilating space. A young man was engaged as cook. There was no other

addition to the party, save an old one-eyed dog.

A long, wearisome day’s travel brought us to a sheet of water which

surrounded the lodge. This resulted from the great quantity of moisture

that had accumulated from heavy rainfalls. The cook rode ahead,

exploring the way. The team tremulously negotiated the pass, but were

soon in difficulties. One of them falling down in about four feet of

water energetically strove to rise. Legrand, jumping into the icy

water, began to fix the harness, which was no easy task. It was too

dark to do anything, so the horses were uncoupled from the schooner and

driven ashore. I mounted one horse behind the cook. The animal became

refractory and varied the monotonous experience of the day by bucking

for a brief space. Finally the shipwrecked crew were able to leave the

schooner in safety, with a few things absolutely necessary, but by no

means with all that were desired.

The bright glow of a fire in the open hearth of the lodge dispelled

the gloom and discomfort of our surroundings, but Legrand was chilled

to the bone and looked peaked and miserable. My sympathy was excited,

and I prescribed a liberal dose from my flask which immediately revived

him. Fortunately we had taken the precaution to cover the contents of

the wagon, which otherwise would have suffered on account of the rain

that fell during the night. Our meagre repast finished, it was not a

great while before one after another dozed off into fitful slumber. One

blanket covered the forms of three men, and in place of under bedding

and spring mattress we had the board floor. The steady pour of the

rain resounded continually upon the roof, while the snap of the pine

fagots mingled with the hiss of drops of water falling on the burning

embers. It is not easy for three persons to sleep under one blanket

resting upon a hard surface. The disposition to change position became

a fixed habit with all three, but invariably the one who attempted it

met with unreasonable objections and muttered protests from the other

two. If one turned over all three had to follow suit. It seemed to

be a case where the minority ruled, while the majority swore at the

minority. The one-eyed dog, becoming restless from the cold when the

fire went out, repeatedly attempted to find a place for himself under

the blanket, but discovered that a triple alliance had been formed to

eliminate him completely. Finally he offered to compromise by lying

down on the outside of the blanket above our prostrate forms, but this

accommodation was likewise unfeelingly rejected. During that awful

night every man’s hand appeared to be against his neighbor and all

three united against the dog.

I was at length awakened from a semi-conscious condition by Legrand,

who was about to light a fire.

“What is the matter, Legrand?” I inquired. “Are you getting cold?”

“It’s time to get up.”

“What time is it?”

“About 4 o’clock.”

How he knew I could not guess, but I was only too ready to accept

any excuse that would rescue me from almost the worst night I ever

experienced. It was pitch dark, but the rain had ceased, and the noise

of game stirring outside betokened the coming dawn. A dense fog hung

over the prairie and when light began to make an impression it was like

illuminating an opaque substance. It was impossible to distinguish

anything over six yards away. Having removed everything from the

schooner the problem of dragging it to dry land did not concern us.

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