SINAPIS NIGRA--BLACK MUSTARD

DERIVATION.--The dried ripe seeds of Sinapis Nigra Linne.

HABITAT.--Same as White Mustard.

DESCRIPTION.--Globular, with a circular hilum; shell blackish-brown, or

grayish-brown, finely pitted, hard; embryo oily, with curved radicle and

two cotyledons, one folded over the other; free from starch; inodorous

when dry, but when triturated with water, of a pungent, penetrating,

irritating odor; taste pungent and acrid.

CONSTITUENTS.--In the presence of water the latter converts the former

into the acrid, volatile, official oil of mustard.

DOSE.--Same as white mustard. Commercial form of mustard is a mixture of

black and white mustard, and constitutes Sinapis.

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