When making the fern stand shown in the accompanying sketch use
quarter-sawed oak if possible, as this wood is the most suitable for
finishing in the different mission stains. Considerable labor can be
saved in its construction by ordering the stock from the mill ready cut
to length, squared and sanded. Order the following pieces:
4 posts, 1-1/2 by 1-1/2 by 30 in., S-4-S.
8 side rails, 3/4 by 1-1/2 by 13-1/2 in., S-4-S.
2 shelf supports, 3/4 by 1 by 13-1/2 in., S-4-S.
1 top, 3/4 by 16 by 16 in., S-4-S.
1 shelf, 3/4 by 15 by 15 in., S-4-S.
16 slats, 3/8 by 3 by 5 in., S-4-S.
The legs are made first. Be sure they are square and of equal length.
The mortises can be laid out and cut or they can be left until the
tenons on the side rails are all made, then marked and cut from each
tenon. The top rails and the slats are exactly alike for the four sides,
as the table is square. In addition to the tenons on the rails, grooves
should be cut in each for the ends of the slats to fit into as shown in
the cross section in the detail drawing. Holes should be cut in the
slats as shown.
[Illustration: Detail of the Fern Stand]
The top board should have the corners cut out to fit around the posts.
It is held in place by means of screws through cleats which are fastened
to the inner sides of the top rails.
The bottom board or shelf rests upon two rails that are mortised into
the posts as shown. The top and bottom boards should be of one piece if
possible, otherwise two or more boards will have to be glued together.
Before gluing up the joints see that all the pieces fit together square
and tight. The posts and rails should be glued and assembled, then the
top and bottom boards put in place to hold the frame square when the
clamps are put on.
[Illustration: Finished Stand in Quartered Oak]
Leave to dry for about 24 hours before removing the clamps. Fasten the
top and bottom boards in place and then go over the stand with fine
sandpaper and remove all surplus glue and rough spots.