Sec: I. The origin and Quranic justification of Ṣūfīism 96
Sec: II. Aspects of Ṣūfī Metaphysics 111
A. Reality as Self-conscious Will 112
B. Reality as Beauty 112
C. (1) Reality as Light 120
(Return to Persian Dualism--Al-Is̱ẖrāqī).
(2) Reality as Thought--Al-Jīlī 121