SCRAPS FROM TURKISH HISTORY.

(_For the Mirror_.)

_First Landing of the Turks in Europe._--Orchanes, second king of the

Turks, having settled his monarchy in Lesser Asia, was determined to get

footing in Europe. Solyman, his eldest son, being willing to undertake

the enterprise, was accordingly despatched with an army of veterans, who

crossed the Hellespont, and arrived on the European side. They soon

afterwards seized many considerable castles and cities belonging to the

Greeks, who offered little or no resistance to the invaders of their

empire. These occurrences transpired about the year 1358.

_A Woman's Revenge._--Mahomet the Great, on being proclaimed Sultan,

caused his two innocent brothers to be put to death; the mother of the

youngest immediately afterwards went to the new king, and reproached him

severely for his cruelty. In order to appease her, he said, "that it

consisted with the policy of his state to do as he had done, but that

whatever she asked of him should be granted her." The lady, therefore,

determining to be revenged, demanded one of the sultan's chief bassas to

be delivered to her. Mahomet, to keep his word, gave orders that it

should be done without delay; and the enraged lady, seeing the bassa

bound before her, first stabbed him, and then plucked out his liver,

which she cast to the dogs.

_Turkish Superstition._--Scanderbeg, prince of Epyrus, after many

glorious victories, died on the 17th of January, 1466, in the 53rd year

of his age, and 24th of his reign. He was buried with great solemnity in

the cathedral at Lyssa. The Turks, nine years afterwards, took the city,

and dug up his bones for the purpose of setting them in rings and

bracelets, thinking, by this means, that they should partake of his

invincible fortune.

_Amurath's Dream._--About the year 1594, Amurath III. dreamed that he

saw a man of prodigious stature, with one foot raised upon the Tower of

Constantinople, while the other reached over the Bosphorus, and rested

on the Asiatic shore. In one hand, the figure sustained the sun, while

the other held the moon. He struck his foot against the Tower of

Constantinople, the fall of which overthrew the great temple, and the

imperial palace. Amurath, being greatly discomfited by this dream,

consulted his wizard, who informed him, "that it was a warning sent by

their prophet Mahomet, who threatened the overthrow of their religion

and empire, unless Amurath engaged his whole force against the

Christians." This interpretation had so much influence with the emperor,

that he vowed not to lay down his arms until he had utterly exterminated

the Christians.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 12, No. 331, September 13, 1828 · 第 7 / 47 题