LONG MEG OF WESTMINSTER.

(Vol. ii., pp. 131. 172.)

When I wrote my note upon _Long Meg of Westminster_, I was not aware of

the following passage in Fuller's _Worthies_ (Westminster, edit. 1662,

p. 236.):

"_As long as Megg of Westminster._--This is applyed to persons

very tall, especially if they have _hop-pole-height_, wanting

_breadth_ proportionable thereunto. That such a _gyant-woman_ ever

was in Westminster, cannot be proved by any good witness (I pass

not for a late lying _pamphlet_), though some in proof thereof

produce her gravestone on the _south-side_ of the _cloistures_,

which (I confess) is as long, and large, and entire _marble_ as

ever I beheld. But be it known, that no _woman_ in that age was

interred in the _cloistures_, appropriated to the sepultures of

the _abbot_ and his _monkes_. Besides, I have read in the records

of that _Abby_ of an infectious year, wherein many monkes dyed of

the _plague_, and were all buried in one grave; probably in this

place, under this _marble monument_. If there be any truth in the

proverb, it rather relateth to a great gun, lying in the tower,

commonly call'd _Long Megg_; and in troublesome times (perchance

upon _ill May day_ in the raigne of King _Henry_ the eighth),

brought to _Westminster_, where for a good time it continued. But

this _Nut_ (perchance) deserves not the cracking."

Grose, in his _Provincial Glossary_, inserts among the _Local Proverbs_,

"As Long as Megg of Westminster," with the following note:--

"This is applied to very tall slender persons. Some think it

alluded to a long gun, called Megg, in troublesome times brought

from the tower to Westminster, where it long remained. Others

suppose it to refer to an old fictitious story of a monstrous tall

virago called Long Megg of Westminster, of whom there is a small

penny history, well known to school-boys of the lesser sort. In it

there are many relations of her prowess. Whether there ever was

such a woman or not, is immaterial; the story is sufficiently

ancient to have occasioned the saying. Megg is there described as

having breadth in proportion to her height. Fuller says, that the

large grave-stone shown on the south side of the cloister in

Westminster Abbey, said to cover her body, was, as he has read in

an ancient record, placed over a number of monks who died of the

plague, and were all buried in one grave; that being the place

appointed for the sepulture of the abbots and monks, in which no

woman was permitted to be interred."--Edit. 1811, p. 207.

I shall not enter into the question, as to whether any "tall woman" of

"bad repute" was or was not buried in the cloisters of Westminster, as

it is very likely to turn out, upon a little inquiry, that the

_original_ "long Meg" was a "great gun," and not a creature of flesh and

blood.

"Long Meg" is also the name of a large gun preserved in the castle of

Edinburgh; and, what is somewhat extraordinary, the great bombard forged

for the siege of Oudenarde, in 1382, now in the city of Ghent, is called

by the towns-people "Mad Meg."

A series of stones, situated upon an eminence on the east side of the

river Eden, near the village of Little Salkeld, are commonly known as

"Long Meg and her Daughters."

These notices, at any rate, are suggestive, and may be the means of

elucidating something perhaps more worth the knowing.

Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 119, February 7, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 71 / 153 题