PURPLE

[Illustration: Heliotropium curassavicum]

Common names: WILD-HELIOTROPE, QUAILPLANT, CHINESE-PUSLEY

Arizona, California and Texas deserts: (_Heliotropium curassavicum_).

Purple. March-April.

Borage family. Size: Spreading, weak stems up to 18 inches.

Widely distributed on salty and alkaline soils throughout the warmer

parts of the Western Hemisphere, there are several species and varieties

of Wild-heliotrope. The flowers, which are almost white, shading to a

pale purple in the corolla throat, open as the spike uncoils, perfuming

the desert air with their fragrance. The name “Pusley” which is applied

to this plant in some localities is possibly a corruption of “Purslane.”

Pima Indians are reported to powder the dried roots of these plants,

applying the dust to wounds or sores. The name “Wild-heliotrope” is also

applied to another desert flower, _Phacelia crenulata_ (which see),

causing no little confusion.

Flowers of the Southwest Deserts · 第 84 / 109 题