DIANA, THESEUS, CHORUS.

DI. Thee, the noble son of Ægeus, I command to listen; but it is I, Diana,

daughter of Latona, who am addressing thee: Theseus, wherefore dost thou,

wretched man, take delight in these things, seeing that thou hast slain in

no just way thy son, being persuaded by the lying words of thy wife in

things not seen? But the guilt that has seized on thee is manifest. How

canst thou, shamed as thou art, refrain from hiding thy body beneath the

dark recesses of the earth? or from withdrawing thy foot from this

suffering, by changing thy nature, and becoming a winged creature above?

Since among good men at least thou hast not a part in life to possess.

Hear, O Theseus, the state of thy ills. Even though I gain no advantage

from it, yet will I torment thee; but for this purpose came I to show thee

the upright mind of thy son, that he may die with a good reputation, and

thy wife's passion, or, in some sort, nobleness; for, gnawed by the stings

of that deity most hateful to us, as many as delight in virginity, she

became enamored of thy son. But while she endeavored by right feeling to

conquer Venus, she was destroyed not willingly by the means employed by the

nurse, who having first bound him by oaths, told thy son her malady. But

he, as was right, obeyed not her words; nor, again, though evil-entreated

by thee, did he violate the sanctity of his oaths, being a pious man. But

she, fearing lest her conduct should be scrutinized, wrote a false letter,

and by deceit destroyed thy son, but nevertheless persuaded thee.

THES. Ah me!

DI. My tale torments thee, Theseus, but be still, that having heard what

follows thou mayest groan the more--Knowest thou then that thou receivedst

from thy father three wishes with a certainty of their being granted?

Whereof one thou hast expended, O most evil one, on thy son, when thou

mightest have done it on some of thine enemies. Thy father then that

dwelleth in the ocean, gave thee as much as he was bound to give, because

he promised. But thou both in his eyes and in mine appearest evil, who

neither didst await nor examine proof, nor the voice of the prophets, didst

not leave the consideration to length of time, but, quicker than became

thee, didst vent thy curses against thy son and slay him.

THES. Mistress, let me die!

DI. Thou hast committed dreadful deeds, but nevertheless, it is still

possible even for thee to obtain pardon for these things. For Venus willed

that these things should be in order to satiate her rage. But among the

Gods the law is thus--None wishes to thwart the purpose of him that wills

anything, but we always give way. Since, be well assured, were it not that

I feared Jove, never should I have come to such disgrace, as to suffer to

die a man of all mortals the most dear to me. But thine error, first of all

thine ignorance frees from malice; and then thy wife by her dying put an

end to the proof of words, so as to persuade thy mind. Chiefly then on thee

these ills are burst, but sorrow is to me too; for Gods rejoice not when

the pious die; the wicked however we destroy with their children and their

houses.

CHOR. And lo! the unhappy man there is coming, all mangled his young flesh

and auburn head. Oh the misery of the house! such double anguish coming

down from heaven has been wrought in the palaces!

The Tragedies of Euripides, Volume I. · 第 130 / 247 题