ON GUARD WITH HOWITZER NO. TWO

HENRY BONNELL is my fellow-sentry. He, like myself, is an old campaigner

in such campaigns as our generation has known. So we talk California,

Oregon, Indian life, the Plains, keeping our eyes peeled meanwhile, and

ranging the country. Men that will tear up track are quite capable of

picking off a sentry. A giant chestnut gives us little dots of shade

from its pigmy leaves. The country about us is open and newly plowed.

Some of the worm-fences are new, and ten rails high; but the farming is

careless, and the soil thin.

Two of the Massachusetts men come back to the gun while we are standing

there. One is my friend Stephen Morris, of Marblehead, Sutton Light

Infantry. I had shared my breakfast yesterday with Stephe. So we

refraternize.

His business is,--"I make shoes in winter and fishin' in summer." He

gives me a few facts,--suspicious persons seen about the track, men on

horseback in the distance. One of the Massachusetts guard last night

challenged his captain. Captain replied, "Officer of the night."

Whereupon, says Stephe, "the recruit let squizzle and jest missed his

ear." He then related to me the incident of the railroad station. "The

first thing they know'd," says he, "we bit right into the depot and took

charge." "I don't mind," Stephe remarked,--"I don't mind life, nor yit

death; but whenever I see a Massachusetts boy, I stick by him, and if

them Secessionists attackt us to-night, or any other time, they'll get

in debt."

Whistle, again! and the train appears. We are ordered to ship our

howitzer on a platform car. The engine pushes us on. This train brings

our light baggage and the rear guard.

A hundred yards farther on is a delicious fresh spring below the bank.

While the train halts, Stephe Morris rushes down to fill my canteen.

"This a'n't like Marblehead," says Stephe, panting up; "but a man that

can shin up _them_ rocks can git right over _this_ sand."

The train goes slowly on, as a rickety train should. At intervals we see

the fresh spots of track just laid by our Yankee friends. Near the sixth

mile, we began to overtake hot and uncomfortable squads of our fellows.

The unseasonable heat of this most breathless day was too much for many

of the younger men, unaccustomed to rough work, and weakened by want of

sleep and irregular food in our hurried movements thus far.

Charles Homans's private carriage was, however, ready to pick up tired

men, hot men, thirsty men, men with corns, or men with blisters. They

tumbled into the train in considerable numbers.

An enemy that dared could have made a moderate bag of stragglers at this

time. But they would not have been allowed to straggle, if any enemy had

been about. By this time we were convinced that no attack was to be

expected in this part of the way.

The main body of the regiment, under Major Shaler, a tall, soldierly

fellow, with a mustache of the fighting color, tramped on their own pins

to the watering-place, eight miles or so from Annapolis. There troops

and train came to a halt, with the news that a bridge over a country

road was broken a mile farther on.

It had been distinctly insisted upon, in the usual Southern style, that

we were not to be allowed to pass through Maryland, and that we were to

be "welcomed to hospitable graves." The broken bridge was a capital

spot for a skirmish. Why not look for it here?

We looked; but got nothing. The rascals could skulk about by night, tear

up rails, and hide them where they might be found by a man with half an

eye, or half destroy a bridge; but there was no shoot in them. They have

not faith enough in their cause to risk their lives for it, even behind

a tree or from one of these thickets, choice spots for ambush.

So we had no battle there, but a battle of the elements. The volcanic

heat of the morning was followed by a furious storm of wind and a smart

shower. The regiment wrapped themselves in their blankets and took their

wetting with more or less satisfaction. They were receiving samples of

all the different little miseries of a campaign.

And here let me say a word to my fellow-volunteers, actual and

prospective, in all the armies of all the States:--

A soldier needs, besides his soldierly drill,

I. Good Feet.

II. A good Stomach.

III. And after these, come the good Head and the good Heart.

But Good Feet are distinctly the first thing. Without them you cannot

get to your duty. If a comrade, or a horse, or a locomotive, takes you

on its back to the field, you are useless there. And when the field is

lost, you cannot retire, run away, and save your bacon.

Good shoes and plenty of walking make good feet. A man who pretends to

belong to an infantry company ought always to keep himself in training,

so that any moment he can march twenty or thirty miles without feeling a

pang or raising a blister. Was this the case with even a decimation of

the army who rushed to defend Washington? Were you so trained, my

comrades of the Seventh?

A captain of a company, who will let his men march with such shoes as I

have seen on the feet of some poor fellows in this war, ought to be

garroted with shoe-strings, or at least compelled to play Pope and wash

the feet of the whole army of the Apostles of Liberty.

If you find a foot-soldier lying beat out by the roadside, desperate as

a sea-sick man, five to one his heels are too high, or his soles too

narrow or too thin, or his shoe is not made straight on the inside, so

the great toe can spread into its place as he treads.

I am an old walker over Alps across the water, and over Cordilleras,

Sierras, Deserts and Prairies at home; I have done my near sixty miles a

day without discomfort,--and speaking from large experience, and with

painful recollections of the suffering and death I have known for want

of good feet on the march, I say to every volunteer:--

Trust in God; BUT KEEP YOUR SHOES EASY!

The Oxford Book of American Essays · 第 76 / 125 题