6. To be still or quiet, like one lying down to rest.

The wind is loud and will not lie.

Shak.

7. (Law) To be sustainable; to be capable of being maintained. "An

appeal lies in this case." Parsons.

Through ignorance or carelessness speakers and writers often confuse

the forms of the two distinct verbs lay and lie. Lay is a transitive

verb, and has for its preterit laid; as, he told me to lay it down, and

I laid it down. Lie is intransitive, and has for its preterit lay; as,

he told me to lie down, and I lay down. Some persons blunder by using

laid for the preterit of lie; as, he told me to lie down, and I laid

down. So persons often say incorrectly, the ship laid at anchor; they

laid by during the storm; the book was laying on the shelf, etc. It is

only necessary to remember, in all such cases, that laid is the

preterit of lay, and not of lie.

To lie along the shore (Naut.), to coast, keeping land in sight. -- To

lie at the door of, to be imputable to; as, the sin, blame, etc., lies

at your door. -- To lie at the heart, to be an object of affection,

desire, or anxiety. Sir W. Temple. -- To lie at the mercy of, to be in

the power of. -- To lie by. (a) To remain with; to be at hand; as, he

has the manuscript lying by him. (b) To rest; to intermit labor; as, we

lay by during the heat of the day. -- To lie hard or heavy, to press or

weigh; to bear hard. -- To lie in, to be in childbed; to bring forth

young. -- To lie in one, to be in the power of; to belong to. "As much

as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men." Rom. xii. 18. -- To lie

in the way, to be an obstacle or impediment. -- To lie in wait , to

wait in concealment; to lie in ambush. -- To lie on or upon. (a) To

depend on; as, his life lies on the result. (b) To bear, rest, press,

or weigh on. -- To lie low, to remain in concealment or inactive.

[Slang] -- To lie on hand, To lie on one's hands, to remain unsold or

unused; as, the goods are still lying on his hands; they have too much

time lying on their hands. -- To lie on the head of, to be imputed to.

What he gets more of her than sharp words, let it lie on my head.

Shak.

-- To lie over. (a) To remain unpaid after the time when payment is

due, as a note in bank. (b) To be deferred to some future occasion, as

a resolution in a public deliberative body. -- To lie to (Naut.), to

stop or delay; especially, to head as near the wind as possible as

being the position of greatest safety in a gale; -- said of a ship. Cf.

To bring to, under Bring. -- To lie under, to be subject to; to suffer;

to be oppressed by. -- To lie with. (a) To lodge or sleep with. (b) To

have sexual intercourse with. (c) To belong to; as, it lies with you to

make amends.

<! p. 850 pr=VMG !>

Lie (l), n. The position or way in which anything lies; the lay, as of

land or country. J. H. Newman.

He surveyed with his own eyes . . . the lie of the country on the

side towards Thrace.

Jowett (Thucyd.).

Lie"ber*kühn (l"br*kn), n. [Named after a German physician and

instrument maker, J. N. Lieberkühn.] (Optics) A concave metallic mirror

attached to the object-glass end of a microscope, to throw down light

on opaque objects; a reflector.

Lie"ber*kühn's glands` (l"br*knz glndz`). [See Lieberkühn.] (Anat.) The

simple tubular glands of the small intestines; -- called also crypts of

Lieberkühn.

||Lied (lt), n.; pl. Lieder (l"dr). [G.] (Mus.) A lay; a German song.

||It differs from the French chanson, and the Italian canzone, all

||three being national.

||

The German Lied is perhaps the most faithful reflection of the

national sentiment.

Grove.

||Lie"der*ta`fel (l"dr*tä`f'l), n. [G., lit., a song table.] (Mus.) A

||popular name for any society or club which meets for the practice of

||male part songs.

||

Lief (lf), n. Same as Lif.

Lief (lf), a. [Written also lieve.] [OE. leef, lef, leof, AS. leóf;

akin to OS. liof, OFries. liaf, D. lief, G. lieb, OHG. liob, Icel.

ljfr, Sw. ljuf, Goth. liubs, and E. love. &radic;124. See Love, and cf.

Believe, Leave, n., Furlough, Libidinous.] 1. Dear; beloved. [Obs.,

except in poetry.] "My liefe mother." Chaucer. "My liefest liege."

Shak.

As thou art lief and dear.

Tennyson.

2. (Used with a form of the verb to be, and the dative of the personal

pronoun.) Pleasing; agreeable; acceptable; preferable. [Obs.] See Lief,

adv., and Had as lief, under Had.

Full lief me were this counsel for to hide.

Chaucer.

Death me liefer were than such despite.

Spenser.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section I, J, K, and L · 第 1897 / 2341 题