2. (Zoöl.) Having a median ridge; carinate; as, a keeled scale.

Keel"er (?), n. [See 3d Keel.] 1. One employed in managing a Newcastle

keel; -- called also keelman.

2. A small or shallow tub; esp., one used for holding materials for

calking ships, or one used for washing dishes, etc.

Keel"fat` (?), n. [Keel to cool + fat a large tub, a vat.] (Brewing) A

cooler; a vat for cooling wort, etc. [Written also keelvat.] Johnson.

Keel"haul` (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Keelhauled (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Keelhauling.] [3d keel + haul: cf. LG. & D. kielhalen, G. kielholen. ]

[Written also keelhale.] (Naut.) To haul under the keel of a ship, by

ropes attached to the yardarms on each side. It was formerly practiced

as a punishment in the Dutch and English navies. Totten.

Kee"ling (?), n. [Cf. Icel. keila, Sw. kolja, Dan. kulle.] (Zoöl.) A

cod.

Kee"li*vine (?), n. [Cf. Gael. cil ruddle.] A pencil of black or red

lead; -- called also keelyvine pen. [Scot.] Sir W. Scott.

Keel"man (?), n.; pl. - men (&?;). See Keeler, 1.

Keel"rake` (?), v. t. (Naut.) Same as Keelhaul.

Keels (?), n. pl. Ninepins. See Kayles.

Keel"son (?), n. [Akin to Sw. kölsvin, Dan. kjölsviin, G. kielschwein;

apparently compounded of the words keel and swine; but cf. Norweg.

kjölsvill, where svill is akin to E. sill, n. ] (Shipbuilding) A piece

of timber in a ship laid on the middle of the floor timbers over the

keel, and binding the floor timbers to the keel; in iron vessels, a

structure of plates, situated like the keelson of a timber ship.

Cross keelson, a similar structure lying athwart the main keelson, to

support the engines and boilers.

<! p. 810 !>

Keel"vat` (kl"vt`), n. See Keelfat.

Keen (kn), a. [Compar. Keener (-r); superl. Keenest.] [OE. kene sharp,

bold, AS. cne bold; akin to D. koen, OHG. kuoni, G. kühn, OSw. kyn,

kön, Icel. kænn, for kœnn wise; perh. akin to E. ken, can to be able.

&radic;45. ] 1. Sharp; having a fine edge or point; as, a keen razor,

or a razor with a keen edge.

A bow he bare and arwes [arrows] bright and kene.

Chaucer.

That my keen knife see not the wound it makes.

Shak.

2. Acute of mind; sharp; penetrating; having or expressing mental

acuteness; as, a man of keen understanding; a keen look; keen features.

To make our wits more keen.

Shak.

Before the keen inquiry of her thought.

Cowper.

3. Bitter; piercing; acrimonious; cutting; stinging; severe; as, keen

satire or sarcasm.

Good father cardinal, cry thou amen To my keen curses.

Shak.

4. Piercing; penetrating; cutting; sharp; -- applied to cold, wind,

etc.; as, a keen wind; the cold is very keen.

Breasts the keen air, and carols as he goes.

Goldsmith.

5. Eager; vehement; fierce; as, a keen appetite. "Of full kene will."

Piers Plowman.

So keen and greedy to confound a man.

Shak.

Keen is often used in the composition of words, most of which are of

obvious signification; as, keen-edged, keen-eyed, keen-sighted,

keen-witted, etc.

Syn. -- Prompt; eager; ardent; sharp; acute; cutting; penetrating;

biting; severe; sarcastic; satirical; piercing; shrewd.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section I, J, K, and L · 第 1380 / 2341 题