Æquerea violacea, 198.

Agalma rubra, 239.

Its graceful appearance, _ib._

Its interior, 240.

Alcyonaria, 119.

---- proper, 144.

Alcyonium digitatum, 144, 151.

Allice Shad, 584.

Alternate generation in the Biphora, 315.

Alveolina oblonga, 95.

Ambulacral appendages, 263.

Amoebæ diffluens, 86.

---- princeps, 86.

Ammodytes lancea, 537.

Anabas, 596.

Analysis of sea water, 15, 18.

Anatomy of the Carp, 504.

Anchovy (Engraulis), 589.

Ancient trilobite, 448.

Animalcules, their action, 10.

Antarctic Ocean, 3.

Discoveries, 44, 50.

Antipathidæ, 148, 149.

Apiocrinus pentacrinus, 271.

Aplysia depilans, shell and animal, 393.

Apoda, 536.

Apolemia contorta, 241.

Parts magnified, 242.

Aporous Madrepores, 150.

Appearance of the sea, 60.

Aquarium, the, 66.

Arctic Ocean, 9.

Argonauta, fables concerning it, 467.

Aristotle's description, _ib._

Oppian's description, 468.

His mistakes, _ib._

Rumphius, 469.

Real history, 470.

Madame Power's experiments, _ib._

Locomotive organs, 471.

Argonauta argo, shell and animal, 469.

---- papyracea, animal and shell, 471.

Aristotle's Lantern, 287, 289.

Ascidia microcosmus, 310.

---- pedunculata, 311.

Ascidians, simple, social, and composite, 310.

Aspergillum vaginiferum, 331.

Asteracanthion glacialis, 264.

Asterias, 260.

---- aurantiaca, 263.

---- rubens, 261.

Asterophyton verrucosum, 279.

Astrea punctifera, 155.

Atlantic Ocean, 2.

Atmospheric currents, 29.

Atolls and Atollons, 166.

Aurelia aurita, 199.

Azoic rocks, 61.

Bacterium termo, 108.

Baffin's Bay discovered, 44.

Baltic Sea, 6.

Barentz's discoveries, 44.

Barren reefs, 173.

Beale's adventure with a Cuttle-fish, 452.

Bed of coral, 128.

Behring's Straits, 44.

Beröe Forskahli, 255.

Berthelot's representation of the capture of a Cephalopod, 462.

Biphora, 313.

Birth of coralline larvæ, 133.

Bivalves, how united, 318.

Blue minyade, 193.

Bonitas, 595, 602.

Bonpland's account of the Electrical Eel, 539.

Boring Pholades, 326.

Botrillus, 311.

Branch of Virgularia magnified, 143.

Branchial infusoria, 107.

Breathing in Molluscs, 305.

Brooke's sounding apparatus, 5.

Bryozoare Polyps, 134. Their organization, 305.

Buccinum senticosum, and B. undatum, 433.

Bulimus sultanus, 408.

Bulla ampulla, B. oblonga, and B. nebulosa, 394.

Cabot's discoveries, 43, 554.

Calmar, the, 458.

Callianira, 257.

Campanulariæ, 228.

Cancale Oysters, 368.

Cape Horn, 2.

---- Race, 8.

Carcharius vulgaris (the Shark), 517.

Its description, _ib._

Destructive habits, 518.

Immense power, 519.

Its flesh coarse, 521.

Superstitious devotions to, 521, 522.

Cardium hians, and C. Greenlandicum, 337.

---- aculeatum and C. edulis, 337.

---- costatum, 338.

Carnivorous Cephalopods, 454.

Cartilaginous fishes, 508.

Caryophillia cyathus, 151.

Cassidulina, 92.

Cassiopea Andromeda, 222.

Cassis glauca, C. rufa, C. canaliculata, and C. Madagascariensis, 429.

---- undata, 430.

Cat-fish, 591.

Celebrated Oyster eaters, 370.

Cephalopodous Mollusca, 445.

Cephalous Mollusca, 391.

Cerithium fasciatum, C. aluco, and C. giganteum, 419.

Cestidæ, 258.

Chancellor's discoveries, 43.

Chart of the Atlantic, 7.

Charybdis, whirlpool of, 42.

Chimæra arctica, 524.

Chiton magnificus, 410.

Chrysaora Gaudichaudi, 218.

Ciliate Infusoria, 111.

Circulating tubes in the Coral, 131.

Circulation of the ocean, 23.

Cirrotheutis Mülleri, 466.

Classic feast on the Corniche du Prado, at Marseilles, 291.

Cleodara cuspidata, 444.

---- lanceolata and C. compressa, 444.

Clupeadæ, 575.

Clypeaster rosaceus, 287.

Cocos Island, 170, 172.

Cod curing, 556.

---- fish (Morrhua callarias), 553.

---- fisheries, 554.

Coffres (Ostracion), 533.

Colour of the sea, 11.

Local causes of, 13.

Effects of animalcules, _ib._

Algæ of rivers, 14.

Comatulæ, 275.

Comatula Mediterranea, 275.

Complicated organization of a polyp, 137.

Condylostoma patens, 113.

Conger Eels (Anguilla conger), 543.

Contents of a drop of water, 97.

Conus, principal forms of, 426.

Cook's discoveries, 44, 50.

Coral and living polyps, 129.

---- fisheries, 137.

---- islands, 21.

Coralline spicula, 130.

Corallines, 119.

Cornularia cornucopia, 144.

Corpuscles from which young polyps emanate, 136.

Corystes Cassivelaunus, male, 489.

Female, 490.

Cothurnia pyxidiformis, 112.

Crabs, their habits, mode of attacking cocoa-nuts, 484.

Travelling Crabs, 485.

Propagation, 486.

Cramp-fish (Torpedo marmorata), 514.

Crinoïdea, 270.

Cruelty to Oysters, 372.

Crustaceans, 477.

Their organization, 478.

Breathing apparatus, 481.

Destructive habits, 482.

Crystatella mucedo, 307.

Ctenophora, 198, 254.

Cultivation of Oysters, 375.

Currents of the ocean, their causes, 23, 27, 28.

Bifurcation of currents, 33.

Cuttle-fish, 449.

Described, 455.

Its pigments, 456.

Habits, 457.

Cyclones, 32.

Cyclopteris, 544.

Cyclostoma, 508.

Cydippa pilens, 257.

Cypræa, principal forms of, 420.

---- capensis, C. testudinaria, C. nucleus, and C. pantherina, 423.

---- coccinella, 421.

---- tigris and animal, ib.

---- undata, C. zigzag, C. moneta, and C. Madagascariensis, 422.

Cytherea, principal forms of, 335.

---- geographica, _ib._

Dab (Platessa limanda), 550.

Dactylopora cylindracea, 95.

Darwin's observations at Terra del Fuego, 167.

---- theory of coral islands, 21.

---- theory of subsidence, 170.

Daughter of the sea, 137.

Davis's discoveries, 43.

Dead men's fingers, 144.

Death in the ocean, 62.

Decapoda, their organization, 464.

Decomposition of Infusoria, 97.

De Haven's search for Franklin, 58.

Delphinula sphærula, 417.

Dendrophylla ramea, 160.

Magnified, 161.

Density of salt water, 16.

Dentalina communis, 92.

Depth of the sea, 1.

Depths of oceanic storms, 63.

Diodon pilosus, 532.

Diphydæ, 242.

Disaster of the San Francisco, 32.

Discobolidæ, 544.

Discophora, 198.

Distribution of land and water, 1.

Dog-fish (Acanthias vulgaris), 522.

Donax trunculus, 320.

---- rugosus and D. denticulatus, 333.

Dredge employed in Oyster fishing, 375.

Dujardin's discoveries, 85.

D'Urville's voyages, 44, 51.

Adelia's Land, 53.

Dykes of Holland undermined, 322.

Early animal life, 61.

Echineis remora, 544, 545.

Echinodermata, 259.

Echinoidæ, 280.

Armament, _ib._

Skeleton and masticating apparatus, 288.

Echinus esculentus, 284.

---- mamillatus, without spines, 282.

---- ---- with spines, 281.

Edible Snails, 405.

Edwardsia calimorpha, 191.

Effects of hurricanes, 40.

Eggs of Sepia officinalis, 457.

Electrical Eel, 537.

Electrical properties of the Cramp-fish, 514.

Organs described, 518.

Eledone moschatus, its habits, 465.

Encrinites, or Stone-lilies, 270.

Encrinus liliformis, 271.

Enderby's Land, 44.

Equinoctial currents, 30.

Eschara, 307.

Esocidæ, 571.

Euglenia viridis, 111.

European pentacrinus, 273.

Euryalina, 279.

Evaporation, 17.

Its effects on the sea, 18.

Exocoetus exiliens, 573.

Expanding Coral, 135.

Experiments on the Physalia, 249.

Exuberance of life in the ocean, 62.

Fabularia discolithes, 95.

Falkland Islands, 165.

Fan Gorgon, magnified, 122.

Faujasina, 91.

File-fish (Balistes), 532.

First Oyster-eater, 369.

Fishes, their organization, 502.

Locomotive apparatus, _ib._

Swimming bladder, 503.

Breathing apparatus, 505.

Sight, _ib._

Propagation, 507.

Classification, 508.

Fish's eye, 505.

---- teeth, 506.

Fishing for Coral, 137.

---- -- Electrical Eels with horses, 539.

---- -- Halibut, 551.

---- -- Sponges, 78.

Flabellum pavoninum, 153.

Flat fishes, their organization, 546.

Special properties, _ib._

Flight of the Flying-fish, 573.

Flounders (Platessa flessus), 549.

Flustra foliacea, 308.

Flux of the waves, 37.

Flying-fish, 571, 573.

---- Gurnard, 595.

Fog-banks, 26.

Foraminifera, 87.

Franklin's discoveries, 47.

Fringing reefs, 174, 175.

Frog-fish (Lophius), 605.

Fungia agariciformis, 159.

---- echinata, 158.

Fusus proboscidiferus, F. pagodus, and F. colus, 436.

Gadidæ, 552.

Galeolaria aurantiaca, 244.

Gathering of the waters, 11.

Generation of Star-fishes, 267.

Geographical distribution of Oysters, 368.

Gigantic Cephalopod stranded on the coast of Jutland, 461.

Globe-fish, 530.

Gorgonia flabellum, 121.

---- verticellata, 123.

Gorgonidæ, 121.

Gosse's description of the Sea-urchin, 282.

Gulf of Mexico, 9.

---- Stream, 32.

Gurnards (Trigla), 594.

Gymnotus, its electrical properties, 538.

Effect of its shock, 540.

Haddock (Morrhua æglefinus), 559.

Halibut, 551.

Hammerhead (Zygæna malleus), 523.

---- mollusc, 352.

Harpa imperialis, and H. articularis, 434.

---- ventricosa, 433.

Harpooning Holothuria, 295.

Helix citrina, and H. Stuartia, 408.

Hermit Crab, 492.

Herring, the, 575.

Fisheries, 576.

Habits, 577.

Scotch fisheries, _ib._

Dutch fisheries, 578.

A night at the herring fishery, 580.

Norwegian fisheries, 582.

Holothuria lutea, 293.

---- fishery, 295.

Humboldt's researches, 538.

Hyalea gibbosa, and H. longirostris, 443.

Indian Ocean, 2.

Industrial occupation on the sea-shore, 65.

Inequalities of the sea-basin, 9.

Infusoria, 97.

Their numbers, _ib._

In the Ganges, _ib._

Species, _ib._

In blocks of ice, 98.

Reproduction, 103.

Infusorial parasites, 105.

Isis corolloïdis, 124.

---- hippuris, 125.

Jan Mayen's Island, 44.

Kane's, Dr., discoveries, 25, 49.

Kerguelen Island, 44.

Kraken, marvellous stories concerning, 460.

Labridæ, 606.

Labrus communis, _ib._

Labyrinthiform Pharyngeans, 596.

Land and water, 1.

Legend of the first mussel-fisher, 347.

---- ---- Sea-urchin, 282.

Life in the ocean, 60.

Limax rufus, 400.

Limpets, 410.

Lobsters, 496.

Loligo vulgaris, and L. Gahi, 459.

Lophius piscatorius, 605.

Lophobranchii, 534.

Luidia fragillissima, 269.

Lumbricus terrestris, 114.

Lump-fish (Cyclopteris), 537.

---- ---- (Raia clavata), 503.

Lunar tides, 35.

Lymnea stagnalis, 397.

Lymneans, 397.

Their habits, _ib._

Organization, 398.

Mackerel, 599.

Do they migrate? 600.

M'Clintock's discoveries, 48.

M'Clure's discoveries, _ib._

Madreporidæ, 159.

Madrepora plantaginea, 162.

Madrague, a combination of nets, 597.

Maelström whirlpool, 42.

Malacopterygii, 536.

Malleus alba, 352.

---- vulgaris, _ib._

Mantle in Molluscs, its uses, 319.

Marenna Oysters, 368.

Masticating apparatus, 288.

Mean depth of the sea, 1-3.

Meandrina cerebriformis, 156.

Mediterranean Sea, 6.

Medusadæ, 195, 213.

Medway Oyster-beds, 368.

Meleagrina margaritifera, 353.

Metamorphoses in Infusoria, 106.

Microscopic forms of life, 62.

Millepora alcicornis, 164.

Milne Edwards's study, 65.

Minyadinians, 193.

Mitra episcopalis and M. papalis, 425.

Molluscoïda, 303.

Organization, 304.

Generation, 305.

Mollusca, 301.

Their characteristics, 315.

Monade Lentille, 109.

Monodonta Australis, and M. labia, 416.

Monsoons, 33.

Montfort, Denis de, on the Kraken, 460.

Moon-fish (Orthogoriscus mola), 530.

Mounts Erebus and Terror, 55.

Mullet (Mullus), 591.

A Roman luxury, 592.

Muræna, 541.

---- ponds, a passion with Roman patricians, 542.

Murex scorpio, and M. erinaceus, 435.

---- tenuispina, and M. haustellum, 434.

Muschelkalk rocks, 272.

Mussels, 344.

Organization of, 345.

Habits, _ib._

Localities, 346.

Mussels of Aiguillon Bay, 347.

Mussel-piles in Aiguillon Bay, 349.

---- ---- with basket-work, _ib._

---- punt of Aiguillon, 348.

Mutilation of Infusoria, 107.

Mytylus edulus, 344.

Nacre, its composition, 353.

Nadir points, 36.

Nautilus pompilius, section with animal and without, 446.

Nephtys, 145.

New Caledonia, 174.

Noctiluca miliaris, 96.

Nummulites, 93.

Nummulitis lenticularis, 92.

---- Rouaulti, 94.

Occulina flabelliformis, 153.

Octopus brevisses, and O. horridus, 464.

---- macropus, _ib._

---- vulgaris, 463.

Olaüs Magnus on the Kraken, 460.

Oldhamia, 61.

Oliva erythrostoma, O. porphyria, O. irisans, and O. Peruviana, 428.

Operculina, 92.

Ophiocoma Russei, 278.

Ophiuradæ, 277.

Organization of Foraminiferæ, 96.

---- -- Infusoria, 100.

---- -- Sponges, 81.

---- -- Star-fishes, 260.

Ossei, or Bony fishes, 529.

Ostend Oysters, 368.

Ostreadæ (the Oyster), 362.

Oyster (Ostrea), 362.

Its organization, _ib._

Reproduction, 365.

Incubation, _ib._

Oyster beds of France, 378.

---- beds on Lake Fusaro, 376, 378.

---- claires of Marennes, 380.

---- cultivation, 375.

---- eaters, 370.

---- farms at Whitstable, 383.

---- fishing, 374.

---- of different ages, 366.

---- packing system, 378.

Ovulum oviformis, and O. cornea, 424.

---- volva, 425.

Pacific Ocean, 3.

Pagurus Bernhardus, 492.

Palinurus vulgaris, 487.

Pallas on Alcyonia, 145.

Pandore Oyster beds, 384.

Paramecium aurelia and its parasites, 105.

---- Bursaria, 112.

Parr, or young Salmon, 563.

Parry's discoveries, 46.

Patella cærulea, P. umbella, 411.

P. granatina, and P. barbata, 412.

---- longicosta, _ib._

Paulin's submarine apparatus, 65.

Pearl fisheries, 255.

Value of, 257.

---- Oyster, 253.

Pearly Nautilus, 447.

Pecten glaber, 386.

---- Japonica, 387.

---- opercularis, _ib._

---- plica, _ib._

---- pseudamussium, 386.

Pectenidæ, 385.

Pelagia noctiluca, 200.

Pelagic plants and animals, 61.

---- rivers, 30.

Pennatula spinosa, 141.

Pennatulidæ, 139.

Pentacrinus, 271.

---- caput Medusæ, 272.

---- Europæus, 273.

---- fasciculosus, 271.

Pectunculatis aureflua, 342.

---- delessertii, _ib._

---- pectiniformis, 343.

---- scriptus, _ib._

Perforated madrepores, 150.

Peyssonnel's discoveries, 126.

Phallusia grossularia, 310.

Pholades, or borers, 328.

Pholas crispata, 329.

---- papyracea, and P. melanoura, _ib._

Phosphorescence of the sea, 12.

Causes of, 13.

Phosphorescent chain of Salpæ, 315.

Phyllactis prætexta, 192.

Physa castanea, 399.

Physalia, 244.

Its poisonous properties, 248.

Physical properties of water, 24.

Physophora hydrostatica, 234.

Pilchards, 585.

Cornwall "huers," the pilchard fishery, 586.

Pinna bullata and P. nobilis, 362.

---- rudis and P. nigrina, 361.

Pinnoctopus corolliformis, 466.

Pintadine pearls, 353.

Pipe-fish (Syngnathus), 534.

Pipe-fishes (Fistularia), 607.

Plaice (Platessa vulgaris), 549.

Planorbis corneus, 398.

Pleuronectidæ, 546.

Plumatella cristallina, 306.

Polar seas, 43.

Expeditions to, _ib._

Polyp and branch, 131.

Polypidom, 144.

---- and Polypi defined, 116.

Polypifera, 116.

Polypiferous crust in Gorgons, 149.

Pomotouan Archipelago, 169.

Porites, 162.

---- astroïdes, 147.

---- furcata, 163.

Porpita pacifica, 233.

Porpitæ, 232.

Portion of the disk of Physophora hydrostatica, 236.

Portunus variegatus, 488.

Poulpe: Marvellous stories of the ancients concerning, 460.

Mandibles preserved in the College of Surgeons, 461.

Praya diphys, 243.

Primitive generation, 106.

Principal forms of Anodon, 340.

---- species of Sea-anemones, 187.

Propagation of Infusoria, 104.

---- of Sea-urchins, 290.

Protozoa, 71.

Leuwenhoek's discoveries, _ib._

Pteroceras, their origin, 439.

---- chiragra, and P. lambis, 440.

---- scorpio, and P. millepeda, 439.

Pteropoda, 441.

The organization, wings, or flappers, _ib._

Pulmonary Gasteropods, 396, 409.

Pupa uva, 409.

Pure water, 15.

Purpura, its reputation with the ancients, 431.

---- consul, 432.

---- lapillus and patula, 432.

Pyrosoma, 312.

Raiadæ, 510.

Rarefaction in Polar seas, 59.

Rataria, 232.

Ravages of the Teredo, 321.

Ray-fish, 513.

Recuperative powers of Holothuria, 293.

Red Sea Corals, 175.

Reflux of tides, 35.

Reign of law, 61.

Rhizopods, 83.

Rhizostoma Aldrovandi, 221.

---- Cuvieri, 220.

Rock covered with young Coral Polyps, 135.

Roman indifference to life, 542.

Rose aurelia, 225.

Ross's (Sir James) discoveries, 44, 45, 51.

Rotation of the earth, 36.

Rotella Zealandica, 416.

Rudimentary forms of life, 61.

Rugous madrepores, 148.

Sagartia viduata, 189.

Salmonidæ, 561.

Salmon leaps, 565.

Falls of Kilmorack, _ib._

Anecdote of Lord Lovat, 566.

Salpa maxima, 314.

Saltness of the sea, 16.

Its source, 21.

Salt water at the Poles, 19.

At the Equator, _ib._

Salt-water lakes, 16.

Sarcoda, 100.

Sargasso Sea, 31.

Saw-fish, 524.

Scallop-shell, 385.

Scomberoïdes, 596.

Scoresby's account of the Polar seas, 56.

Scottish pearls, 341.

Scylla and Charybdis, 42.

Sea Anemone, 182.

Organization, 183.

Toxicological properties, 186.

---- Cucumber, 291.

---- Eel (Muræna Helena), 542.

---- Eggs, 291.

---- Horse (Hippocampus), 535.

---- Lampreys, 509.

---- Level, 10.

---- Mussels, 344.

---- Nettles, 195.

---- Palm, 272.

---- Pen, 139-144.

---- Slug, 407.

---- Snail (Liparis), 544.

---- Urchins, 281.

---- water, its components, 15.

Section of a Coral branch, 132.

---- of Atlantic Telegraph, 8.

Seine Net, 588.

Selachians, 510.

Sepia (Cuttle-fish), 449.

Its suckers, _ib._

---- officinalis, 455.

---- tuberculosa, and bone of S. officinalis, 456.

Sertulariadæ, 211.

Shad, the (Alosa), 584.

Shallow water, its temperature, 25.

Shark (Carcharius vulgaris), 517.

Shark-fishing, 520.

Shell of the Mollusca, 316.

Is it a skeleton? 317.

How built up, 318.

Shell of the Strombus, 438.

Ship-worm and its ravages, 321.

Its organization, 322.

Reproduction, 324.

Its boring hood, 326.

Siderolites calcitrapoides, 94.

Silver in the sea, 21.

Siphonophora, 228.

Skeleton Echinus, 288.

Skeleton of the Perch, 503.

Smolt, 564.

Snails: form and characteristics, 401.

Their organization, 402.

Breathing, _ib._

Circulation, _ib._

Sight, 403.

Reproduction, _ib._

Shell, _ib._

Their reputation with the Classics, 404.

Solarium perspecticum, and S. variegatum, 418.

Solar-lunar tides, 37.

Soles (Solea vulgaris), 547.

Sophonophora, 198.

Spearing Halibut, 551.

Spey Salmon, 568.

Spherical form of the earth, 10.

Spiroloculina, 92.

Spondylus, various, 387.

Spongia, half natural size, 75.

Spongia, 82.

Their generation, _ib._

Organization, 74.

Localities, _ib._

Varieties of, 80.

Spontaneous division of Infusoria, 104.

---- generation, 105.

Squalidæ, 517.

Star-corals (Astrea), 155.

Star-fishes, 260.

Their metamorphoses, 267.

Dismemberment, 268.

Suicidal propensities, _ib._

---- and Oysters, 266.

Stentor Mülleri, 114.

Stinging apparatus of Physophora hydrostatica, 238.

---- tentacles of Physalia, 247.

Stomach of Infusoria, 102.

Stomia boa, 571.

Strombus gigas, shell and animal, 437.

Stone lilies, 276.

Stormontfield fish-ponds, 563.

Straits of Gibraltar, 34.

Sturgeon (Acipenser sturio), 526.

---- fishing in the Volga, 527.

Sturiona, 524.

Stylaster flabelliformis, 154.

Sub-branchiata, 544.

Submarine currents, 33.

Subsidence, theory of coral islands, 178.

Suckers, or Star-fishes, 264.

Suicidal tendency of Star-fishes, 269.

Surbinolia, 148.

Swimming bladder, 503.

Sword-fish (Xiphias), 602.

Warlike habits, 603.

Fishing, _ib._

Symphynota, 355.

Synapta duvernea, 299.

Succinea putris, 409.

Tabulate madrepores, 163.

Teeth of the Bream, 506.

----- ---- Carp, _ib._

----- ---- Gold-fish, 507.

----- ---- Trout, _ib._

Tellina radiata, 334.

------ sulphurea, and T. donacina, _ib._

------ virgata, _ib._

Temperature of the sea, 24.

Tentacles of Molluscs, 302.

Tentaculiferous Cephalopods, 445.

Their suckers (Acetabula), _ib._

Teredo navalis, its ravages, 322, 325.

Testacella haliotidea, 401.

Textilaria, 92.

Thalassianthidæ, 191.

Thames Oyster beds, 368.

Thermal lines of sea temperature, 23.

Thynnus pelamys (the Bonita), 596, 602.

Tidal wave, 39.

Its height in different seas, 40.

Of the Atlantic, 25.

Tides, 35.

Torpedo marmorata, 514.

Trachinus communis, 590.

Trade-winds, their origin, 30.

Trembley's discoveries, 72.

Tridacna gigas, 338.

---- squamosa, 339.

Triton variegatum, T. lotorium, and T. anus, 435.

Trochus inermis, T. Cookii, and T. imbricatus, 414.

---- niloticus, and. T. virgatus, 414.

---- stellaris, 417.

Tubelaridæ, 226.

Tubiporinæ, 120.

Tubipora musica, _ib._

Tubulous madrepores, 150.

Tunicata, 309.

Tunny fish (Thynnus), 596.

----- fishing, 597.

----- net, _ib._

Turbo imperialis, 416.

----- margaritaceus and T. argyrostomus, 415.

----- undulatus, 415.

Turbot (Rhombus), 548.

Ultima Thule, 43.

Umbellularia Greenlandica, 143.

Unio littoralis, 340; and U. pictorum, 341.

Uranoscopus vulgaris, 592.

Urbulina universa, 92.

Uses of salt in the sea, 23.

Vastness of the oceanic fields of observation, 64.

Vegetable life, _ib._

Venus verrucosa, 335.

Veretillum cynomorium, 144.

Vetrina fasciata, 409.

Vibracule in molluscs, 301.

Vibrioni baguetta, 108.

Vilelladæ, 229.

---- limbosa, _ib._

Virgularia, 142.

---- mirabilis, _ib._

Volvox globator, 101.

Walsh's, Dr., experiments with the Torpedo, 515.

Water, 1.

Water-lilies, 304.

Watering-pot, the, 331.

Waves off Cape Horn, 41.

Weddell's discoveries, 44, 51.

Weight of the waters of the sea, 11.

---- of equatorial waters, 28.

Weevers (Trachinus), 590, 591.

Whence comes the salt of the sea? 21.

Whirlpools, 42.

Scylla, _ib._

Charybdis, _ib._

White Ray (Raia batis), 511.

Whiting (Merlangus vulgaris), 559, 560.

Whorled Gorgon, magnified, 124.

Wilkes's expedition, 44, 51.

Willoughby's discoveries, 43.

Winds, 39.

Effect on tides, _ib._

Wrasse (the), Labrus, 606.

Young Oysters, 366.

---- Polyp attached to a rock, 135.

Zenith points, 36.

Zoantharia 147, 159.

Zoanthoa thalassanthos, 148.

Zoanthus socialis, 193.

Zone of Calms, 30.

Zoophytes, 69.

Its derivation, 70.

LONDON: PRINTED BY W. CLOWES AND SONS, DUKE STREET, STAMFORD STREET, AND

CHARING CROSS.

CATALOGUE

OF

_CASSELL, PETTER, AND GALPIN'S_

_Illustrated, Fine Art, and Educational_

PUBLICATIONS.

=Æsop's Fables.= A New and carefully revised Version of these Fables.

Profusely Illustrated with Original Drawings by ERNEST GRISET.

Cloth gilt, gilt edges, 21s.

=After Ophir.= Adventures in Eastern Africa. By Captain A. LINDLEY.

Fcap. 4to, Illustrated with about Sixty Engravings, 7s. 6d.

=Appropriation of the Railways by the State.= By A. J.

WILLIAMS, Barrister-at-Law. People's Edition, price 1s.

=Arithmetic for the Young=, with numerous Illustrations and Examples.

184 pages. Cloth limp, 1s.

=_Arms and Armour_=, in Antiquity and the Middle Ages; also a

Descriptive Notice of Modern Weapons. Translated from the

French of M. P. LACOMBE by CHARLES BOUTELL, M.A. Cloth,

gilt top, 7s. 6d.

=Atlases:--=

=Cassell's Sixpenny Preparatory Atlas=, with Sixteen Coloured Maps.

=Cassell's Sixpenny Elementary Atlas=, with Sixteen Coloured Maps.

=Cassell's Shilling First School Atlas=, with Twenty-four Coloured

Maps.

=Cassell's Half-Crown Handy Atlas=, with Twenty-four Coloured Maps,

and Index.

=Cassell's Half-Crown Beginner's Atlas=, with Twenty-four Coloured

Maps, and Index.

=Cassell's Introductory Atlas=, with Eighteen Coloured Maps, and Index.

Imperial 8vo, 3s. 6d.

=Cassell's Select Atlas=, with Twenty-three Coloured Maps, and copious

Index. 5s.

=Cassell's Comprehensive Atlas=, with Forty Coloured Maps, copious

Consulting Index, &c. 10s. 6d.

=Barr's Poems.= Revised and Complete Edition. Cloth, 5s.

=Belle Sauvage Library, The.= A Series of Volumes for Family and

Home Reading. Handsomely bound in bevelled boards, red edges,

price 3s. 6d. per volume.

=1. Pulpit Table-Talk.= By EDWIN B. RAMSAY, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S.E.,

Dean of Edinburgh.

=2. The Search for the Gral.= By JULIA GODDARD, Author of "Joyce

Dormer's Story," "Adriana," &c. &c.

=3. Sermons for Boys.= By the Rev. ALFRED BARRY, D.D., Principal

of King's College, London.

=4. The Life of Bernard Palissy.= By HENRY MORLEY, Professor of

English Literature in University College, London.

=5. The Young Man in the Battle of Life.= By the Rev. Dr.

LANDELS, Author of "Woman: her Position and Power," &c.

_Other Volumes in preparation._

=BIBLES. Cassell's Illustrated Family Bible.= Complete in One

Volume, in cloth, gilt edges, £1 11s. 6d.

Ditto. One Volume, in calf, gilt edges, £2 10s.

Ditto. One Volume, in morocco antique, £3 10s.

=----- Cassell's Illustrated Family Bible.= Toned Paper Edition.

Half-morocco, gilt edges, £2 10s.; full morocco antique, £3 10s.;

best full morocco, flexible, elegant, £3 15s.

=----- Cassell's Illustrated Family Bible.= Large Paper Edition.

Cloth gilt, £2 10s.; flexible morocco antique, £4.; best flexible

morocco, gilt, very handsome, £5.

=----- The Child's Bible.= Large Print; Large Pictures. Being a

Selection from the Holy Bible, in the words of the Authorised

Version, with large full-page Illustrations, especially designed

for Children, by the best Artists of the day. Cloth elegant, gilt

edges, £1 1s.; flexible leather binding, hand tooled, gilt edges,

£1 10s.; best morocco elegant or antique, £2 2s.

=Bible Dictionary.= Complete in One or Two Volumes, strongly bound in

cloth, 21s.; in One Volume, strongly bound in russia or morocco,

40s.

=Biographical Dictionary.= Edited by T. TEIGNMOUTH SHORE, M.A.

Cloth, lettered, 21s.

=Birds and Reptiles.= From the French of LOUIS FIGUIER. Edited by

PARKER GILMORE, Esq., Author of "Gun, Rod, and Saddle," &c.

Demy 8vo, 307 Plates, cloth, lettered, 18s.; extra cloth gilt,

£1 3s.

=Book-Keeping=, by Single and Double Entry. Cloth, 1s. Ruled Account

Books to ditto, extra, 1s. 6d. each set.

=Book-Keeping for the Million.= By THEODORE JONES. 2s.; cloth, 3s.

=Book-Keeping for Schools.= The English System. By THEODORE

JONES. 2s.; cloth, 3s. KEY 2s.; cloth, 3s.

=Books for Jones's Systems=, Ruled Sets of. 2s.

=Book Of Birds, The.= Translated from the text of Dr. BREHM,

by Professor RYMER JONES, F.R.S., with upwards of Four Hundred

Engravings on Wood, and numerous Full-page Plates, printed in

Colours, from designs by F. W. KEYL. Vol. I. complete in itself,

cloth, 7s. 6d.; full gilt, gilt edges, 10s. 6d.

=Book of Martyrs.= Edited by the Rev. W. BRAMLEY-MOORE, M.A.

Illustrated with full-page Designs by the best Artists. Imperial

8vo, cloth, 12s.; bound in full gilt cloth, gilt edges, 15s.

=Brewer's Series of First Books.= Price 6d. each.

Reading and Spelling.

Bible History.

History of England

Geography.

Science.

Common Things.

French History.

Astronomy.

Chemistry.

Facts and Discoveries.

Grecian History.

The History of Rome.

=Brewer's Guide to Every-Day Knowledge.= 2s. 6d. ------ =The Young

Tutor.= First Series, 3s. 6d.

------ =Ditto.= Second Series, 3s. 6d.

=British Army, The History of the=: its Origin, Equipment, and

Progress. By Sir SIBBALD DAVID SCOTT, Bart. Dedicated, by

special permission, to the Queen. One Hundred Illustrations.

Two Volumes, bound in cloth, _£_2 2s.

=British Museum=, a Handy-book of the, with upwards of 150

Illustrations of the most interesting Subjects, and full

Historical and Descriptive Letterpress by T. NICHOLS, a Senior

Assistant in the Principal Librarian's Office, British Museum.

Demy 8vo, 400 pages, cloth, lettered, 21s.

=Cassell's Magazine.= Vol. I., New Series, containing "Man and

Wife," by WILKIE COLLINS, complete. 600 pages. Cloth, lettered,

6s. 6d.

=Chefs-d'oeuvre of the Industrial Arts.= By Philippe Burty. Edited

by W. Chaffers, F.S.A. Demy 8vo, 200 Plates, cloth, lettered,

16s.; extra cloth gilt, £1 1s.

=Chemistry, Elementary.= By the Rev. H. M. HART, M.A. A Manual

containing every information for Competitive Examinations, and

giving details of all experiments, in the most intelligible form.

With numerous Diagrams. Cloth, 3s. 6d.

=CHILDREN'S LIBRARY.= New and Original Works, bound in

cloth gilt, with numerous Illustrations, price 3s. 6d. each.

=The Children's Sunday Album.= By the Author of "A Trap to

Catch a Sunbeam." With upwards of One Hundred Engravings.

=The Story Of Robin Hood.= Illustrated with Eight Plates

printed in Colours.

=The Merrie Heart.= A Collection of Nursery Rhymes and Short

Tales. Illustrated with Eight Coloured Plates, from Designs

by WALTER CRANE; and numerous smaller Engravings by J. SWAIN,

from Drawings by ERNEST GRISET, F. BARNARD, and others.

=The True Robinson Crusoes.= A Series of Stirring Adventures.

Edited by CHARLES RUSSELL. With Twenty full-page

Illustrations.

=Off to Sea.= A Story for Boys. By W. H. G. KINGSTON. With

Illustrations printed in Colours.

=The Children's Album.= Containing nearly Two Hundred beautiful

Engravings, with Short Stories by UNCLE JOHN. Fourth Edition,

21st Thousand. Square crown 8vo, 368 pages.

=Peggy, and Other Tales.= With Eight Illustrations.

=Old Burchell's Pocket.= By ELIHU BURRITT. Illustrated with

Eight Engravings.

=Mince-Pie Island=: A Christmas Story for Young Readers. By R.

ST. JOHN CORBETT. Handsomely Illustrated.

=Cloudland and Shadowland=; or, Rambles into Fairy Land with

Uncle White Cloud. Beautifully Illustrated.

=The Queen of the Tournament.= By the Author of "Mince-Pie

Island." With Eight Illustrations by F. LAWSON.

=Lily and Nannie at School.= By the Author of "The Little

Warringtons." Illustrated by DALZIEL BROTHERS.

=The Magic of Kindness.= By the BROTHERS MAYHEW. With

Illustrations by WALTER CRANE.

=On a Coral Reef=: A Sea Story for Boys. By ARTHUR LOCKER.

Handsomely Illustrated.

=Crocker the Clown=: A Tale for Boys. By B. CLARKE, Editor of

"Kind Words." Handsomely Illustrated.

=King Gab's Story Bag.= By HERACLITUS GREY. With Illustrations

by WALTER CRANE.

=Hours of Sunshine=: A Series of Poems for Children.

By MATTHIAS BARR, Author of "Little Willie," &c. With Sixteen

Coloured Plates, from Designs by OSCAR PLETSCH.

=Playing Trades.= By HERACLITUS GREY, Author of "King Gab," &c.

With Sixteen Coloured Plates, from Designs by J. BARFOOT.

ONE SYLLABLE SERIES.

=Æsop's Fables=; in Words of One Syllable. With Illustrations

printed in Colours by KRONHEIM.

=Sandford and Merton=, in Words of One Syllable.

With Illustrations printed in Colours by KRONHEIM.

=Reynard the Fox=; the Rare Romance of. In Words of One

Syllable. By SAMUEL PHILLIPS DAY. With Coloured Illustrations

by KRONHEIM, from Designs by ERNEST GRISET.

=The Pilgrim's Progress.= Written in Words of One Syllable by S.

PHILLIPS DAY. With Coloured Illustrations by KRONHEIM.

=The Swiss Family Robinson.= In Words of One Syllable. Coloured

Illustrations, from Designs by GRISET, CRANE, &c.

=Evenings at Home.= In Words of One Syllable. By the Author of

"The Children's Album." Coloured Illustrations.

=Commentary, Matthew Henry's.= Complete in Three Volumes,

demy 4to, cloth, lettered, £2 12s. 6d.

=Copy-Books for Schools=, Cassell's New, in Fourteen Books, price 2d.

each. Containing set copies on every page, leading the learner by

graduated steps from the simplest forms of letters to a fluent and

graceful style of penmanship.

=Daybreak in Spain.= By the Rev. Dr. WYLIE. Crown 8vo, with

Twelve Illustrations, 6s.

=Dictionary of Phrase and Fable.= Giving the Derivation, Source,

or Origin of Common Phrases, Allusions, and Words that have a

Tale to Tell. By the Rev. E. C. BREWER, LL.D.

DORÉ SERIES, THE.

---- =Gallery, The.= Containing 250 of the finest Drawings by

GUSTAVE DORÉ, selected from the "Doré Bible," "Milton's Paradise

Lost," Dante's "Inferno" and "Purgatorio and Paradisio,"

"Atala," "La Fontaine's Fables," "Don Quixote," "Fairy

Realm," "Baron Munchausen," &c. With Descriptive Letterpress

and Memoir by EDMUND OLLIER. Small folio, cloth gilt, £5.

---- =The Holy Bible. English Edition.= Illustrated by GUSTAVE

DORÉ. Complete in Two very handsome Volumes. Small folio,

bound in cloth, gilt, £8; morocco, gilt edges, £12; best polished

morocco antique extra, £15. In Eight Divisional Volumes, each 21s.

---- =Milton's Paradise Lost.= Illustrated with full-page Drawings,

by GUSTAVE DORÉ. With Notes, and a Life of Milton, by

the Rev. ROBERT VAUGHAN, D.D. In One large folio Volume,

bound in cloth, £5; best polished morocco, gilt extra, £10.

---- =Dante's Inferno. English Edition.= Illustrated by

GUSTAVE DORÉ. Translation by the Rev. H. F. CARY, M.A.

Crown folio, bound in cloth, £2 10s.; bound in morocco antique,

with gilt edges, £4 4s.; elegantly bound in full morocco, £6 6s.

---- =Dante's Purgatory and Paradise. English Edition.=

Uniform with the INFERNO, and same price.

---- =Don Quixote. English Edition.= With about 400 Illustrations

by GUSTAVE DORÉ. In One handsome quarto Volume,

cloth, £1 10s.; ditto, bound in half morocco, £2 5s.; ditto, bound

in full morocco antique, £3 10s.

---- =Atala.= By CHATEAUBRIAND. English Edition. Illustrated by

GUSTAVE DORÉ. Folio, cloth, £2 2s.; bound in morocco gilt, £4 4s.

---- =La Fontaine's Fables.= Illustrated with full-page Drawings

by GUSTAVE DORÉ. In One handsome quarto Volume, cloth, £1 10s.;

ditto, bound in half-morocco, £2 5s.; ditto, bound in full morocco

antique, £3 10s.

---- =The History of Croquemitaine, and the Times of

Charlemagne.= Illustrated throughout by GUSTAVE DORÉ. The

Text freely rendered from the French by Tom Hood. Imperial

4to, £1 1s.

---- Fairy Realm. A Collection of the Favourite Old Tales. Illustrated

by Gustave Doré, and told in Verse by TOM HOOD.

Imperial 4to, £1 1s.

---- =The Adventures of Munchausen.= Illustrated by GUSTAVE

DORÉ. 4to, cloth, 10s. 6d.

---- =The Legend of the Wandering Jew.= Twelve large

Designs by GUSTAVE DORÉ. Folio, 15s.

=Drawing Copies, Cassell's Popular.=

Series A. Floral and Vegetable Forms.

" B. Model Drawing.

" C. Landscape Drawing.

" D. Figure Drawing.

" E. Animal Drawing.

_Each of the above Series is now ready, in Twelve Parts, price 6d.

each; Twelve Packets mounted on Cardboard, price 1s. each; or bound

in Cloth, India Rubber back, price 7s. 6d. each._

=Eighteenpenny Series= of New and Original Works by the best Authors.

Bound in best cloth, gilt edges, with Four Coloured Plates by

KRONHEIM in each Book.

=Little Black Cap=, and other Stories.

=Tommy and his Broom=, and other Stories.

=The Broken Promise=, and other Stories. By the Hon. Mrs. GREENE.

=Little Red Shoes=, and other Stories.

=Charlie's Lessons about Animals.= With upwards of Twenty

Engravings, uncoloured.

=The Holidays at Llandudno.=

=The Hop Garden=: A Story of Town and Country Life.

=Algy's Lesson.= By S. E. DE MORGAN.

=Ashfield Farm=; or, Ellen and Robert's First Journey from Home.

=Grandmamma's Spectacles.= By the Author of "A Trap to Catch a

Sunbeam."

=Hid in a Cave=; or, The Lost Child.

=Little Fables for Little Folks.=

=Flora Selwyn=: A Story for Girls.

_Other Volumes in active preparation._

=England, Illustrated History of=, from the Earliest Period. Complete

in Eight Volumes, cloth, 6s. and 7s. 6d. each. Ditto, Four

Volumes, half-calf, with full gilt backs and cloth sides, £4. The

cloth volumes can be had separate.

---- The Toned Paper Edition, Vols. I., II., III., IV., and V., bound

in cloth, each 9s.

=English and French Correspondence for Boys.= 18mo, cloth,

2s. 6d.

=English and French Correspondence for Young Ladies.=

18mo, cloth, 2s. 6d.

=English and French Commercial Correspondence.= Cloth,

2s. 6d.

=English Heraldry.= By CHARLES BOUTELL, M.A. With 460 finely

engraved Illustrations. In One Volume, crown 8vo, cloth, 7s. 6d.

=English Spelling and Reading Book.= With upwards of 50 Engravings

on Wood. New Edition. 8vo, cloth, 1s.

=Euclid, Cassell's=: being the First Six Books with the Eleventh and

Twelfth of Euclid. Edited by Professor WALLACE, A.M. of the

Glasgow University, and Collegiate Tutor of the University of

London. Crown 8vo, stiff covers, 1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=Euclid, Cassell's, Key to=; containing the Enunciations of all the

Propositions and Corollaries. 32mo, paper covers, 4d.

=Family Prayer Book.= Bound in plain cloth, 7s. 6d.; handsome cloth,

with gilt edges, 9s.; morocco antique, 21s.

=Five Shilling Series.=

=The Story of Don Quixote.= By Miss MATÉAUX. Re-narrated in a

familiar manner, especially adapted for Younger Readers, and

Illustrated with numerous Engravings. Crown 8vo.

=A Voyage to the South Pole.= A New Story. By W. H. G.

KINGSTON. With upwards of Fifty Engravings. Crown 8vo.

=Children's Carols.= The Music by HENRY LESLIE, the Illustrations by

J. E. MILLAIS. 4to.

=Home Chat with Our Young Folks.= By CLARA MATÉAUX,

Author of "The Story of Don Quixote," &c. &c. With about 120

Engravings. Fcap. 4to.

=Scraps of Knowledge for the Little Ones.= By Miss BESEMERE,

Author of "Picture Teaching." With 100 Illustrations. Fcap. 4to.

=The Happy Nursery.= By ELLIS A. DAVIDSON, Author of "Our

First Grammar," "Our Bodies," "Our Food," &c. &c. Fcap. 4to,

with numerous Illustrations and Designs for Toys.

=French, Cassell's Lessons in=: containing a Complete View of the

Idioms of the French Language, in a Series of Easy and Progressive

Lessons. By Professor FASQUELLE. New Edition, revised

and improved. By Professor DE LOLME. Parts I. and II., in paper,

2s.; cloth, each, 2s. 6d. Complete in One Volume, cloth, 4s. 6d.

---- =Key to the Exercises in Cassell's Lessons in.= 12mo,

paper, 1s.; cloth 1s. 6d.

=French Manual.= Forming a Complete, Simple, and Practical Guide

to a _thorough_ knowledge of Speaking the French Language. By

Professor DE LOLME. Crown 8vo, cloth, 3s.

=French Reader, The.= Containing Extracts from the Best Authors.

Designed for the Improvement of Students in reading the French

Language. New Edition. By Professor DE LOLME. 12mo, paper,

2s.; cloth, 2s. 6d.

=French-English and English-French Dictionary.= Composed

from the French Dictionaries of the French Academy, Bescherelle,

Landais, &c.; from the English Dictionaries of Ogilvie, Johnson,

Webster, &c, &c.; and from the Technological and Scientific

Dictionaries of both Languages. By Professors DE LOLME and

WALLACE. Demy 8vo, cloth, lettered, 7s. 6d.

---- Cheap Edition for Schools. Cloth, 3s. 6d.

=French, Shilling Lessons in.= By Professor DE LOLME. 18mo,

sewed, 1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=French, Sixpenny Lessons in=, with Rules for Pronunciation, on an

entirely Novel and Simple Plan. Reprinted in a revised form.

Crown 8vo, paper covers, 6d.

=Galbraith and Haughton's Scientific Manuals.= The high

character of this Series is well known, as furnishing Text-books

for the Dublin University and numerous first-class Schools.

=Arithmetic.= Containing nearly 2,000 Examples. Cloth, lettered, 3s.

6d.

=Plane Trigonometry.= Cloth, lettered, 2s. 6d.

=Euclid.= Elements I., II., III. Cloth, lettered, 2s. 6d.

=----= Books IV., V., VI. Cloth, lettered, 2s. 6d.

=Mathematical Tables.= Cloth, lettered, 3s. 6d.

=Galbraith and Haughton's Manuals=--_continued_.

=Mechanics.= Cloth, lettered, 3s. 6d.

=Optics.= Cloth, lettered, 2s. 6d.

=Hydrostatics.= Cloth, lettered, 3s. 6d.

=Astronomy.= Cloth, lettered, 5s.

=Steam Engine.= Cloth, lettered, 3s. 6d.

=Algebra.= Third Edition. Part I., cloth, 2s. 6d.; complete, cloth,

lettered, 7s. 6d.

=Tides and Tidal Currents.= New Edition, with Tidal Cards. Cloth,

lettered, 3s.

=Natural Philosophy.= With 160 Illustrations. Cloth, 3s. 6d.

=The Three Kingdoms of Nature.= With numerous Illustrations. New

and cheaper Edition. 5s.

=German Reader, The International=, for the use of Colleges and

Schools. Containing Aids to Students, Selections from the best

Prose Writers, and an Anthology of German Poetry. By EDWARD

A. OPPEN, of Haileybury College. 12mo, cloth, 4s. 6d.

=German, Lessons in=; in a Series of Easy and Progressive Lessons.

By W. H. WOODBURY. Parts I. and II., 12mo, paper, 2s.; cloth,

each, 2s. 6d.

Complete in One Volume, cloth, 4s. 6d.

---- =Key to.= Revised Edition. 12mo, paper,

1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=German, Sixpenny Lessons in.= By E. A. OPPEN, Esq., of Haileybury

College. Fcap. 8vo, paper covers, 6d.

=German-English and English-German Pronouncing Dictionary,

The.= 8vo, cloth, 7s. 6d.

=German Dictionary.= Cheap Edition for Schools, 3s. 6d.

=Gift Books for Young People.=

=Beauties of Poetry and Gems of Art.= Profusely Illustrated. 7s. 6d.

=Favourite Poems by Gifted Bards.= With Magnificent Engravings.

7s. 6d.

=Jewels Gathered from Painter and Poet.= Cloth gilt, 7s. 6d.

=Poems and Pictures.= Being the Three above Books bound in One

Volume Cloth gilt. 21s.

=Bright Thoughts for the Little Ones.= Twenty-seven exquisite

Engravings. 7s. 6d.

=Goethe Gallery.= A Series of beautiful Photographs from KAULBACH'S

Drawings of the Heroines of Goethe. Handsomely bound in morocco,

42s.

=Goethe's Heroines.= A Series of exquisite Engravings on Steel, from

Designs by the great German Artist, W. KAULBACH. With Descriptive

Letterpress by GEORGE HENRY LEWES. Cloth, lettered,

£7 7s.

=Greece, The Scenery of.= By W. LINTON. Fifty exquisitely beautiful

full-page Steel Engravings, with descriptive Letterpress. Handsome

quarto Volume, cloth, lettered, gilt edges, 42s.

=Greece, The Poets Of.= By EDWIN ARNOLD, M.A., Oxon; Author of

"Griselda, and other Poems," &c. Demy 8vo, 256 pages, 10s. 6d.

=Greek, Lessons in.= By the Rev. J. R. BEARD, D.D. 12mo, paper,

3s. 6d.; cloth, 4s.

=Guide to the Indian Civil Service=: containing Directions for

Candidates, Standards of Qualification, Salaries, and Specimens

of Examination Papers. By A. C. EWALD, F.S.A. Fcap. 8vo.

=Half-Crown Library= of New and Original Works by Authors of High

Standing. Extra fcap. 8vo, handsomely bound in cloth gilt, with

Illustrations and Ornamental Chapter Heads.

=Labour Stands on Golden Feet.= A Holiday Story for Sensible

Apprentices, Journeymen, and Masters. Translated from the German of

HEINRICH ZSCHOKKE by Dr. JOHN YEATS.

=The Microscope, and Some of the Wonders it Reveals.= By the Rev.

W. HOUGHTON, M.A., F.L.S., Author of "Country Walks of a Naturalist

with his Children," &c.

=Stories of the Olden Time.= Selected and Arranged by M. JONES,

Author of "The Story of Captain Cook," &c.

=Truly Noble.= A Story, by Madame De CHATELAIN.

=Autobiography of a Lump of Coal, a Grain of Salt, &c. &c.= By

ANNIE CAREY.

=Love and Life in Norway.= By BJORNSTJERN BJORNSON. Translated from

the Norwegian by the Hon. AUGUSTA BETHELL.

=The Fishing Girl.= By BJORNSTJERN BJORNSON. Translated from the

Norwegian by AUGUSTA PLESNER.

=One Trip More=, and other Stories. By the Author of "Mary Powell."

=Historical Costumes, Book Of.= Drawn from the Best Specimens of

each Period; with 96 full-page Coloured Engravings. Cloth, gilt

edges, 50s.

=History Of England=, from the First Invasion by the Romans to the

Accession of William and Mary in 1683. By JOHN LINGARD, D.D.

Sixth Edition. Revised and considerably Enlarged. In Ten

Volumes, cloth, lettered.

=Household Guide, Cassell's.= Containing every information relating

to the House, Furniture, Cookery, Garden, &c. &c, and being a

Complete Guide to every Department of Practical Life. Vol. I.,

complete in itself, 6s.

=Hudson's Arithmetic= for School and College Use, with a Copious

Collection of Exercises, and Key. Cloth, limp, 1s. 6d.

=Illustrated Library, The.= Plain cloth, 7s. 6d.; full gilt cloth, gilt

edges, 10s. 6d.; morocco antique, 21s.

=Cassell's Book of Sacred Poems.= Illustrated. Edited by the Rev.

R. H. Baynes, M.A., Editor of "Lyra Anglicana."

=Cassell's Illustrated Bunyan.= The PILGRIM'S PROGRESS.

Illustrated throughout.

=Cassell's Illustrated Bunyan.= The HOLY WAR. Illustrated

throughout.

=Cassell's Illustrated Gulliver.= GULLIVER'S TRAVELS. By

DEAN SWIFT. Profusely Illustrated throughout by MORTEN.

=Cassell's Illustrated Robinson Crusoe.= Beautifully Illustrated

throughout.

=Cassell's Illustrated Readings.= Conducted by TOM HOOD. In

Two Vols., each complete in itself.

=Goldsmith's Works.= The VICAR OF WAKEFIELD and POEMS.

Illustrated throughout.

=Illustrated Travels=: a Record of Discovery, Geography, and Adventure.

Edited by H. W. BATES, Assistant-Secretary of the Royal

Geographical Society, and profusely illustrated by the best Artists

of the day, from Drawings made on the spot. Royal 4to, cloth, 15s.;

extra cloth, extra gilt, gilt edges, 18s.

=In Memoriam the late George Housman Thomas.= Being a

series of carefully printed Wood Engravings, from Designs by Mr.

THOMAS, with Descriptive Letterpress. Handsome quarto Volume.

Cloth, gilt, 21s.

=Insect World, The.= A Popular Account of the Orders of Insects.

From the French of LOUIS FIGUIER. Edited by E. W. JANSEN,

Lib. E.S. Demy 8vo, 576 Plates, cloth, lettered, 16s.; extra cloth

gilt, £1 1s.

=Italian Finances.= By G. SEMENZA, Member for Como in the Italian

Parliament. Cloth, 6s.

=Jingles and Jokes for Little Folks.= By TOM HOOD. Illustrated.

Boards, 1s.

=Latin Grammar, The.= By Professors ANDREWS and STODDARD.

Crown 8vo, cloth, 3s. 6d.

=Latin Exercises.= Adapted to Andrews and Stoddard's "Latin

Grammar." 12mo, paper, 1s. 6d.; cloth, 2s.

=Latin Reader, The.= Adapted to "Cassell's Latin Grammar;" to

which is appended an appropriate Dictionary. 12mo, cloth, 1s. 6d.

=Latin, Lessons in.= By the Rev. J. R. BEARD, D.D. 12mo, paper,

2s. 6d.; cloth, 3s. =Key to ditto=, 12mo, paper, 1s.; cloth,

1s. 6d.

=Latin, First Lessons in.= By Professors ANDREWS and STODDARD.

12mo, paper, 1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=Latin-English and English-Latin Dictionary, Cassell's.= By

J. R. BEARD, D.D., and C. BEARD, B.A. Cloth, 7s. 6d.

=Latin Dictionary.= Cheap Edition for Schools. Cloth, 3s. 6d.

=Little Songs for Me to Sing.= Illustrated by J. E. MILLAIS, R.A.;

with Music composed expressly for the Work by HENRY LESLIE.

Square crown (_Dedicated, by express permission, to Her Royal

Highness the_ PRINCESS OF WALES), 6s.

=Log of the Fortuna, The.= A Cruise in Chinese Waters. By Captain

A. F. LINDLEY. Illustrated with about Fifty Engravings. Fcap.

4to, 7s. 6d.

=Mission Life.= Containing an Account of the various Mission Works now

proceeding in all parts of the globe. Vols, for 1869 and 1870,

price 7s. 6d. each.

=Natural History of Commerce.= By J. YEATS, LL.D. With

Coloured Frontispiece. Cloth, lettered, price 5s.

=Natural History, Cassell's Popular.= Profusely Illustrated with

splendid Engravings and Tinted Plates. Complete in Two Volumes,

bound in cloth, 30s. Do., Two Volumes, half-calf, full gilt back,

45s. Do., Two Volumes, half-morocco, full gilt, 50s. Do., with

Coloured Illustrations, Four Volumes, bound in cloth, 42s.

=Natural History of the Three Kingdoms, The.= With Coloured

Plates, and Text in English, French, and German. Oblong 4to,

coloured boards, 3s. 6d.

=Natural Philosophy, in Easy Lessons.= By Professor TYNDALL.

Cloth, lettered, 2s. 6d.

=New Popular Educator.= Revised to the Present Date, with numerous

Additions. Vols. I., II., III., IV., V., and VI. now ready, best

cloth gilt, 6s. each.

=North-West Passage by Land, The.= By Viscount MILTON, M.P.,

F.R.G.S., F.G.S., &c., and W. B. CHEADLE, B.A., M.D. Cantab.,

F.R.G.S. 8vo, cloth, with Twenty-two full-page Illustrations and

Two Maps. _Sixth Edition_, 21s. Do., Smaller Edition, _complete_,

with Eight Illustrations, crown 8vo, cloth, 6s.

=Ocean World, The.= A Descriptive History of the Sea and its

Inhabitants. From the French of LOUIS FIGUIER. Edited by C. O. G.

NAPIER, F.G.S. Demy 8vo, 427 Plates, cloth, lettered, 16s.; extra

cloth gilt, £1 1s.

=Old Friends and New Faces.= Demy 4to, cloth, elegantly gilt,

with Twenty-four full-page Illustrations, beautifully printed by

KRONHEIM, 5s.

=Penny Library of Popular Authors.=

=1. The Book of Martyrs.= By JOHN FOXE. With Engraved Frontispiece,

complete, 252 pages, price One Penny. Also, Special Editions

of the same, in cloth limp, 4d., or cloth, gilt edges, 6d.

=2. The Pilgrim's Progress.= By JOHN BUNYAN. With Engraved

Title and Frontispiece, complete, 384 pages, price One Penny.

Also, Special Editions of the same, in cloth limp, 4d.,

or cloth, gilt edges, 6d.

=Pianoforte, The History of the.= By E. BRINSMEAD. Cloth, lettered,

gilt, price 3s.

=Pictures from English Literature.= The Text by Dr. WALLER.

Full-page Illustrations by E. M. WARD, R.A., J. C. HORSLEY, R.A.,

W. F. YEAMES, A.R.A., J. GILBERT, G. DU MAURIER, S. L. FILDES,

W. SMALL, H. K. BROWNE, Mrs. E. M. WARD, J. D. WATSON, MARCUS

STONE, W. CAVE THOMAS, F. W. LAWSON, E. WEGNER, R. MACBETH,

E. HUGHES, F. BARNARD, &c. &c. Handsome 4to, cloth gilt, 21s.

=Picture Natural History.= A Series of Plates, numbering upwards

of 700, in which the Animal, Vegetable, and Mineral Kingdoms

are classified in Families. With Descriptive Letterpress. Edited

by the Rev. C. BOUTELL, M.A. 4to, cloth, lettered, 5s.

=Picture Teaching for Young and Old=: A Series of Object Lessons

Progressively Arranged, so as to teach the meaning of every term

employed. With more than 200 Illustrations. 4to, cloth, lettered,

5s.

=Poet Hero, A.= By Countess VON BOTHMER, Author of "Strong

Hands and Steadfast Hearts", &c. &c. 408 pp. Crown 8vo. 10s. 6d.

=Poets, Cassell's 3s. 6d. Edition of the=, in Fcap. 8vo, printed on

Toned Paper, elegantly bound in cloth, extra gold and colours.

Best morocco, inlaid with enamel letter piece, 6s. 6d. each.

Each Volume contains a Memoir, and is Illustrated with a Portrait

of the Author, engraved on Steel, and numerous full-page

Illustrations on Wood, from Designs by Eminent Artists:--

=Longfellow's Poetical Works.=

=Scott's Poetical Works.=

=Byron's Poetical Works.=

=Moore's Poetical Works.=

=Wordsworth's Poetical Works.=

=Cowper's Poetical Works.=

=Milton's Poetical Works.=

=Pope's Poetical Works.=

=Burns' Poetical Works.=

=The Casket of Gems.=

=The Book of Humorous Poetry.=

=Ballads, Scottish and English.=

=Lives of the British Poets.=

=Practical Poultry Keeper, The.= A Complete and Standard Guide

to the Management of Poultry, whether for Domestic Use, the

Market, or Exhibition. By L. WRIGHT. _Fourth Edition._ With

plain Illustrations, bound in cloth, 5s.; with coloured ditto,

ditto, 6s. 6d.

=Primary School Books.= An Entirely New and Original Series,

specially prepared with a view to meeting the want indicated by

Her Majesty's Commissioners of Education in National and other

Schools.

=Elementary Arithmetic=: supplying more than 1,100 Examples. Cloth,

lettered, 4d. Key to ditto, cloth, 3d.

=Elementary British History=: a condensed recital of the Principal

Events of British History. Cloth, lettered, 6d.

=Elementary Geography=, written in a simple, terse style, and

Illustrated. Cloth, lettered, 4d.

=England at Home=: An Elementary Text-Book of Geography,

Manufacture, Trade, and Commerce. Cloth, lettered, 1s.

=Our Bodies=: An Elementary Text-Book of Human Physiology. With

numerous Illustrations on Wood. Cloth, lettered, 1s.

=Our Houses, and what they are Made of=: giving full Account of the

Nature and Origin of Wood, Iron, Stone, &c., with Illustrative

Designs and Descriptions. Cloth, lettered, 1s.

=Our First Grammar=: an Elementary Text-Book for Beginners. Cloth,

1s.

=Our Food.= Intended to supply Elementary Lessons in the Processes

involved in the Production of the various Articles of Food, and

also their proper Uses and Combinations. Cloth, lettered, 1s.

=The Uses of Plants in Food, Arts, and Commerce.= With

Illustrations, 1s.

=Right Lines in their Right Places=: explaining to the youngest

pupil the First Principles of Geometry. With Drawings on Wood by

the Author. Cloth, lettered, 1s.

=The Boy's First Reader.= Standard I. Cloth limp, 4d.

=The Boy's Second Reader.= Standard II. Cloth limp, 4d.

=The Girl's First Reader.= Standard I. Cloth limp, 4d.

=The Girl's Second Reader.= Standard II. Cloth limp, 4d.

=The Boy's and Girl's Reader.= Standard III. Cloth limp, 7d.

=The Boy's and Girl's Reader.= Standard IV. Cloth limp, 9d.

=The Poetical Reader.= Standard V. Cloth limp, 1s.

=The Explanatory Reader.= Standard VI. Cloth limp, 1s.

=Vegetable Physiology=, in a series, of easy Lessons, with numerous

Illustrations. Cloth, lettered, 1s. 6d.

=The Animal Kingdom=, explained in a familiar but strictly

scientific manner. With abundant Illustrations. Double Vol., cloth,

lettered, 2s.

=Quiver, The=: containing Interesting Articles for Sunday Reading.

Profusely Illustrated. Vol. for 1870 now ready, price 7s. 6d.

cloth plain: or gilt, 8s. 6d.

=Quiz, Sketches by.= Consisting of "Young Ladies," "Young Gentlemen,"

and "Young Couples." Illustrated by "PHIZ." Cloth

extra, lettered, 3s. 6d.

=Representative Biographies.=

=Life and Career of Lord Brougham.= Cloth, 1s. 6d.

=The Life of Benjamin Disraeli=, 1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=The Life of John Bright=, 1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=The Life of W. B. Gladstone.= 1s.; cloth, 1s. 6d.

=The Public Life of Queen Victoria.= 2s.; cloth, 2s. 6d.

=Robinson Crusoe, Adventures of.= New Edition, Royal 8vo., profusely

Illustrated, and containing Coloured Frontispiece. Cloth

plain, 5s.; cloth gilt, gilt edges, 6s. 6d.

=Romance of Commerce, The.= By H. R. FOX-BOURNE, Author of

"The Life of Sir Philip Sydney." Cloth, lettered, 7s. 6d.

=San Juan Water Boundary Question.= By Viscount MILTON,

M.P. Cloth, 10s. 6d.

=Schiller Gallery, The.= A Series of exquisite Photographs from

KAULBACH'S Paintings of Scenery from Schiller. Cloth, lettered,

£5 5s.

=Shakespeare, Cassell's Illustrated.= Edited by CHARLES and

MARY COWDEN CLARKE. Vol. I. (COMEDIES), in cloth, 12s.;

Vol. II. (HISTORICAL PLAYS), cloth, 10s. 6d.; Vol. III.

(TRAGEDIES), cloth, 12s. 6d. The Complete Work, in three volumes,

cloth, lettered, uniform, £1 15s. Half morocco, £2 10s.

The Separate Plays may be had, price 1s. each.

=Shilling Story Books.= Fcap. 8vo, cloth gilt, with Two Illustrations

in each Volume.

=Lottie's White Frock=, and other Stories.

=Helpful Nellie=, and other Stories.

=Only Just Once=, and other Stories.

=The Boot on the Wrong Foot=, and other Stories.

=Little Content=, and other Stories. By EDITH WALFORD.

=Little Lizzie.= By MARY GILLIES. And other Tales.

=Luke Barnicott.= By WILLIAM HOWITT. And other Tales.

=My First Cruise.= By W. H. Kingston. And other Tales.

=The Boat Club.= By OLIVER OPTIC. And other Tales.

=The Delft Jug.= By SILVERPEN. And other Tales.

=The Elchester College Boys.= By MRS. HENRY WOOD. And other Tales.

=The Little Peacemaker.= By MARY HOWITT. And other Tales.

=Jonas's Farm.= And other Tales.

=Shilling Toy-Books.= In Demy 4to, stiff covers. With full-page

Illustrations printed in Colours by KRONHEIM.

=1. How Cock Sparrow Spent his Christmas.=

=2. The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe.=

=3. Queer Creatures, Drawn by One of Themselves.=

=4. Æsop's Fables.= (21 Plates.)

=Shilling Packets of Coloured Cards,= each containing Twelve

Designs beautifully printed in Colours from Nature.

=Floral Beauties of the World.=

=The Animals of all Climes.=

=The Feathered Creation.=

=Standard Series of Popular Works.=

=Esther West.= By ISA CRAIG-KNOX. Imperial 16mo. Illustrated with

Twenty-four Engravings. Cloth gilt, 6s.

=Peoples of the World.= By BESSIE PARKES-BELLOC. Imperial 16mo.

Illustrated with about Fifty Engravings. 6s.

=The Story of Captain Cook.= By M. JONES, Author of "Stories of the

Olden Time." Imperial 16mo. Illustrated with about Fifty

Engravings. 6s.

=Stock-Feeder's Manual, The.= The Chemistry of Food in relation

to the Breeding and Feeding of Live Stock. By Dr. CAMERON.

Cloth, lettered, 5s.

=Swiss Family Robinson.= New Edition, profusely Illustrated. Bound

in cloth, gilt, 5s.; extra gilt, gilt edges, 6s. 6d.

=Technical Manuals,= consisting of a Series of Two Shilling Volumes,

which contain all the essentials of a Technical Education.

=Linear Drawing.= By E. A. DAVIDSON, Lecturer on Engineering and

Architectural Drawing in the City of London Middle Class Schools.

Containing the principles of Linear Drawing as adapted to Trade,

Manufactures, Engineering, Architecture, and Design, with about 150

Illustrations, and Six whole-page Diagrams of working drawings.

Cloth limp, 2s.

=Orthographic and Isometrical Projection.= By the same Author,

Treating of the Projection of Plans, Elevations and Sections of

Solids, and the Development of Surfaces for Masons, Carpenters,

Builders, Architects, Plumbers, and Artisans generally. Illustrated

with about Forty whole-page Diagrams, drawn on Wood by the Author.

Cloth limp, 2s.

=Linear Drawing and Projection.= The Two Volumes in One. Cloth,

lettered, 3s. 6d.

=Building Construction,= the Elements of, and Architectural

Drawing, with 130 Illustrations, drawn on Wood by the Author. By E.

A. DAVIDSON, Author of "Linear Drawing," &c. Cloth limp, 2s.

=Drawing for Carpenters and Joiners.= By E. A. DAVIDSON. Containing

a Description of the Construction of the Subject of each Study, and

the Method of Drawing it. With Elementary Lessons in Free-hand and

Object Drawing. With 250 Illustrations and Drawing Copies. Double

Vol, cloth limp, 3s. 6d.

=The Elements of Practical Perspective.= By the same Author.

Containing Perspective, Projection of Simple Points, Lines, Planes,

and Rectangular Solids, Polygons, and Prisms, Pyramids, Circles,

Cylinders, Arches, &c. &c. With Thirty-six full-page Illustrations.

Drawn on Wood by the Author. Cloth limp, 2s.

=Drawing for Machinists.= By the same Author. With abundant

Illustrations and Working Diagrams. Double Volume, Cloth, lettered,

3s. 5d. (_Nearly ready_.)

=Thames and Tweed.= By G. ROOPER. Containing every information

necessary for fishing in these rivers at all times of the year.

With Directions as to Rods, Lines, Tackle, &c. &c. Cloth, 2s. 6d.

=Thorwaldsen's Triumphal Entry of Alexander the Great

into Babylon.= Twenty-two Plates, Folio. With Descriptive

Letterpress, and Essay on "The Personal and Art Character of

Thorwaldsen," by HERMANN LUCKE. 42s.

=Transformations of Insects.= By EMILE BLANCHARD. Translated

by Dr. DUNCAN, Secretary of the Geological Society, and

Professor of Geology, King's College, London. Profusely

Illustrated. Royal 8vo, cloth gilt, 15s.

=Two Shilling Series= of New and Original Works. Bound in best

cloth, gilt edges, with Coloured Illustrations.

=Dr. Savory's Tongs.= By TWO SISTERS.

=The Golden Gate.= By H. G. B. HUNT.

=Love and Duty.= By ANNA J. BUCKLAND.

=Brave Lisette.= And other Stories. By MISS CARLESS.

=Beatrice Langton;= or, The Spirit of Obedience. 2s.

=New Stories and Old Legends.= By Mrs. T. K. HERVEY.

=Owen Carstone=: a Story of School Life.

=The Boy who Wondered.=

=The Little Orphan.=

=The Story of Arthur Hunter and his First Shilling.=

=The Story of the Hamiltons.=

=The Hillside Farm.=

=Vegetable World, The=, From the French of LOUIS FIGUIER. Edited

by C. O. G. NAPIER, F.G.S. Demy 8vo, with 471 Plates,

cloth, lettered, 16s.; extra cloth gilt, £1 1s.

=Webster's Etymological Dictionary.= The Etymology of every

Word given, and a Vocabulary of the Roots of Words. Cloth, 3s. 6d.

=Woman: Her Position and Power.= Containing Essays on the

Social, Moral, and Religious Position of Woman; her Duties,

Privileges, and Influence, &c. By Rev. W. LANDELS, D.D. 5s.

=World before the Deluge, The.= From the French of LOUIS FIGUIER.

Carefully edited by H. W. BRISTOW, F.R.S., of the Geological

Survey. Demy 8vo, 233 Plates, cloth, lettered, 16s.; extra cloth

gilt, £1 1s.

=World of the Sea=, The. Translated from the French of ALFRED

FREDOL, by the Rev. H. M. HART. Demy 8vo, with Coloured and

Tinted Plates, and numerous Wood Engravings. Best cloth,

lettered, 21s.

=World Of Wonders, The.= A Record of Things Wonderful in

Nature, Science, and Art. Cloth, 7s. 6d.; full gilt, 10s. 6d.

=Wonders, Library Of.= A Series of Gift Books. With numerous

Illustrations, and handsomely bound in a cover specially designed

for this series of Gift Books. Cloth extra, 5s. each.

=Wonders in Acoustics.=

=Wonderful Escapes.=

=Wonders of Animal Instinct.=

"Certainly one of the best books upon the instincts of insects and

animals which we have seen."--_Standard._

=Wonders of Architecture.=

"The little work before us is a great help to the formation of our

tastes and the study of a great science."--_Naval and Military Gazette._

=Wonders of Bodily Strength and Skill.=

"A pleasant volume, full of interesting facts."--_Daily Telegraph._

=Wonderful Balloon Ascents.= Containing a Popular Account of

Ballooning from the Earliest Period to the Present Time, the

Ascents made, and Improvements effected. With Sixteen full-page and

numerous other Engravings.

_The following CATALOGUES of Messrs._ CASSELL, PETTER, _and_ GALPIN'S

PUBLICATIONS, &c., _are now ready, and may be had from any

Bookseller_:--

=1. Catalogue Of Educational Works=, of Students' and Scholars'

Materials.

=2. Catalogue of Technical Manuals and Primary School-Books.=

=3. The Children's Books Catalogue=, Illustrated. Rewards and

Prizes.

=4. Classified Catalogue= of 60,000 Electrotypes of Valuable

Engravings for Sale.

=5. The Complete Descriptive Catalogue.=

=6. The Classified Catalogue=, containing a Complete List of

Publications, from One Penny upwards, arranged according to price.

CASSELL, PETTER, AND GALPIN, LUDGATE HILL, LONDON; AND 596, BROADWAY,

NEW YORK.

* * * * *

Transcriber notes:

Tags that surround words =3. The Children's Books Catalogue= indicate

bold. Tags that surround the word _Naval and Military Gazette._ indicate

italics.

+--------------------------------------------------------------+

| P.24. 'he Equator.' changed to 'the Equator.'. |

| P.81. 'Marseileise' changed to 'Marseillaise'. |

| P.161. Fig. 75. 'Dendrophylia' changed to 'Dendrophyllia'. |

| P.186. 'd'Acclimitation' changed to 'd'Acclimatation'. |

| P.203. Fig. 87. 'Hydra viridris' changed to 'Hydra viridis'. |

| P.224. 'vetebrated' changed to 'vertebrated'. |

| P.299. 'duvernea' changed to 'duvernæa', also in the |

| list of illustrations. |

| P.318. 'coattings' changed to 'coatings'. |

| P.335. 'themeslves' changed to 'themselves'. |

| P.352. 'Malægrina' changed to 'Maleagrina'. |

| P.403. 'insensi le' changed to 'insensible'. |

| P.408. 'connnection' changed to 'connection'. |

| Plate XXIII. Fig. III. 'Vlouta' changed to 'Voluta'. |

| P.523. 'other other' changed to 'other'. |

| P.531. 'it own' changed to 'its own". |

| P.580. Added 'Plate' to illustration XXIX, 'Plate XXIX.' |

| P.581. 'cranes' changed to 'crans'. |

| Fixed various punctuation. |

+--------------------------------------------------------------+

The Ocean World: Being a Description of the Sea and Its Living Inhabitants. · 第 21 / 21 章