XI

The simians are always being stirred by desire and passion.

It constantly excites them, constantly runs through their minds.

Wild or tame, primitive or cultured, this is a brand of the

breed. Other species have times and seasons for sexual matters,

but the simian-folk are thus preoccupied all the year round.

This super-abundance of desire is not necessarily good or bad, of

itself. But to shape it for the best it will have to be studied--and

faced. This they will not do. Some of them won't like to study it,

deeming it bad--deeming it bad yet yielding constantly to it. Others

will hesitate because they will deem it so sacred, or will secretly

fear that study might show them it ought to be curbed.

Meantime, this part of their nature will be coloring all their

activities. It will beautify their arts, and erotically confuse

their religions. It will lend a little interest to even their dull

social functions. It will keep alive degrading social evils in all

their great towns. Through these latter evils, too, their politics

will be corrupted; especially their best and most democratic attempts

at self-government. Self-government works best among those who have

learned to self-govern.

In the far distant ages that lie before us what will be the result of

this constant preoccupation with desire? Will it kill us or save us?

Will this trait and our insatiable curiosity interact on each other?

That might further eugenics. That might give us a better chance to

breed finely than all other species.

We already owe a great deal to passion: more than men ever realize.

Wasn't it Darwin who once even risked the conjecture that the vocal

organs themselves were developed for sexual purposes, the object

being to call or charm one's mate. Hence--perhaps--only animals

that were continuously concerned with their matings would be at all

likely to form an elaborate language. And without an elaborate

language, growth is apt to be slow.

If we owe this to passion, what follows? Does it mean, for example,

that the more different mates that each simian once learned to charm,

the more rapidly language, and with it civilization, advanced?

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