COLLOP. A cut from a joint of meat. "Scotch collops."

COLMIE. A fifth-year or full-grown coal-fish; sometimes called _comb_.

COLMOW. An old word for the sea-mew, derived from the Anglo-Saxon.

COLONEL. The commander of a regiment, either of horse or foot.

COLONNATI. The Spanish pillared dollar.

COLOURABLE. Ships' papers so drawn up as to be available for more

purposes than one. In admiralty law, a probable plea.

COLOUR-CHESTS. Chests appropriated to the reception of flags for making

signals.

COLOURS. The flags or banners which distinguish the ships of different

nations. Also, the regimental flags of the army. Hauling down colours in

token of submission, and the use of signals, are mentioned by Plutarch

in _Themistocles_.

COLOUR-SERGEANT. The senior sergeant of a company of infantry; he acts

as a kind of sergeant-major, and generally as pay-sergeant also to the

company. From amongst these trustworthy men, the sergeants for

attendance on the colours in the field were originally detailed.

COLT. A short piece of rope with a large knot at one end, kept in the

pocket for starting skulkers.

COLUMBIAD. A name given in the United States to a peculiar pattern of

gun in their service, principally adapted to the firing of heavy shells:

its external form does not appear to have been the result of much

science, and it is now generally superseded by the Dahlgren pattern.

COLUMN. A body of troops in deep files and narrow front, so disposed as

to move in regular succession.

COLURES. Great circles passing through the equinoctial and solstitial

points, and the poles of the earth.

COMB. A small piece of timber under the lower part of the beak-head, for

the fore-tack to be hauled to, in some vessels, instead of a bumkin: it

has the same use in bringing the fore-tack on board that the chess-tree

has to the main-tack. Also, the notched scale of a wire-micrometer.

Also, that projecting piece on the top of the cock of a gun-lock, which

affords the thumb a convenient hold for drawing it back.

COMBATANTS. Men, or bodies of troops, engaged in battle with each other.

COMBE. _See_ COOMB and CWM.

COMBERS. Heavy surges breaking on a beach.

COMBERS, GRASS. Men who volunteer from the plough-tail, and often prove

valuable seamen.

COMBING THE CAT. The boatswain, or other operator, running his fingers

through the cat o' nine tails, to separate them.

COMBINGS. _See_ COAMINGS.

COMBING SEA. A rolling and crested wave.

The Sailor's Word-Book An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc. · 第 41 / 214 题