BOAT'S-GRIPES. Lashings for the secure stowage of boats. (_See_ GRIPES.)

BOAT-SKIDS. Portable pieces of plank used to prevent chafing when a boat

is hoisted or lowered. (_See_ SKIDS.)

BOATSWAIN. The officer who superintends the boat-sails, ship's-sails,

rigging, canvas, colours, anchors, cables and cordage, committed to his

charge. He ought also to take care that the blocks and running ropes are

regularly placed to answer the purposes for which they are intended, and

that the sails are properly fitted to their yards and stays, and

well-furled or reefed when occasion requires. He pipes the hands to

their several duties, seeing that they attend his call, and ought to be

in every way a thorough seaman. Although termed boatswain, the boats are

not in his charge. They, with the spars, &c., and stores for repair,

belong to the carpenter. The boatswain is the officer of the first

lieutenant; he gives no order, but reports defects, and carries out the

will of his superior.

BOATSWAIN-BIRD. _Phaethon aethereus_, a tropical bird, so called from its

sort of whistle. It is distinguished by two long feathers in the tail,

called the marling-spike.

BOATSWAIN-CAPTAIN. An epithet given by certain popinjays in the service

to such of their betters as fully understand the various duties of their

station.

BOATSWAIN'S MATE. Is an assistant to the boatswain, who had the peculiar

command of the long-boat. He summons the watch or crew by his whistle,

and during his watch looks to the decks, and has peculiar calls for

"grog," "'bout ship," "pipe to breakfast," "sweepers," &c.

BOATSWAIN'S STORE-ROOM. Built expressly for boatswain's stores, on a

platform or light deck.

BOATSWAIN'S YEOMAN. _See_ YEOMAN.

BOAT THE ANCHOR. Place the anchor in-board in the boat.

BOAT THE OARS. Put them in their proper places fore and aft on the

thwarts ready for use.

BOB. A knot of worms on a string, used in fishing for eels; also

colloquially, it means a berth.--_Shift your bob_, to move about, to

dodge, to fish.--_Bear a bob_, make haste, be brisk.

BOB. The ball or balance-weight of a clock's pendulum; the weight

attached to the plumb-line.

BOBBERY. A disturbance, row, or squabble; a term much used in the East

Indies and China.

The Sailor's Word-Book An Alphabetical Digest of Nautical Terms, including Some More Especially Military and Scientific, but Useful to Seamen; as well as Archaisms of Early Voyagers, etc. · 第 25 / 214 题