III. WAR IS UNWISE, BECAUSE IT DESTROYS PROPERTY

Property is what a great proportion of mankind are struggling to obtain,

and many at the hazard of their lives. Though in some instances they may

misuse it, yet it is the gift of God, and when made subservient to more

important things, it may be a blessing to individuals and communities.

It has in it, therefore, a real value, and ought not to be wantonly

destroyed while it may be used as an instrument for benefiting mankind.

It is a notorious fact that war does make a great destruction of

property. Thousands of individuals on sea and on land lose their all,

for the acquisition of which they may have spent the prime of their

lives. Ships on the high seas are taken, often burnt or scuttled, and

valuable cargoes sent to the bottom of the deep, some possibly laden

with the necessaries of life and bound to ports where the innocent

inhabitants were in a state of famine. Whole countries are laid waste by

only the passing of an immense army: houses are defaced, furniture

broken to pieces, the stores of families eaten up, cornfields trodden

down, fences torn away and used for fuel, and everything swept in its

train as with the besom of destruction more terrible to the inhabitants

than the storms of heaven when sent in judgment. Beautiful towns are

often literally torn to pieces with shot and shells. Venerable cities,

the labor and pride of ages, are buried in ashes amid devouring flames,

while in melancholy grandeur the fire and smoke rise to heaven and seem

to cry for vengeance on the destroyers.

Notwithstanding an avaricious individual or nation may occasionally in

war acquire by plunder from their brethren a little wealth, yet they

usually lose on the whole more than they gain. On the general scale the

loss is incalculable. It is not my object to examine the subject in

relation to any particular nation or war, but upon the general scale in

application to all warlike nations and all wars under the light of the

gospel.

If war does destroy property, reduce individuals to beggary, and

impoverish nations, then it is unwise to engage in it.

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