Department of Defense Photo (USMC) 54650

_A raider 60mm mortar crew goes into action on New Georgia. Because the

raiders had no heavier weapons, their initial efforts at Bairoko were

mostly unsuccessful._]

Prior to dawn on 18 July four APDs brought the 4th Raider Battalion and

fresh supplies to Enogai. Most of the Rice Anchorage garrison had also

moved up to join the main force. This gave Liversedge four battalions,

but all of them were significantly understrength due to losses already

suffered in the New Georgia campaign. The 4th Raider Battalion was

short more than 200 men. The 1st Raiders reorganized into two full

companies (B and D), with A and C becoming skeleton units. A detachment

of the 3d Battalion, 145th Infantry, remained at Rice Anchorage. More

important, the enemy at Bairoko was now aware of the threat to its

position. Marine patrols in mid-July noted that the Japanese were

busily fortifying the landward approaches to their last harbor on the

north coast of the island.

Liversedge issued his order for the attack. It would commence the

morning of 20 July with two companies of the 1st Raider Battalion and

all of the 4th advancing from Enogai while the 3d Battalion, 148th

Infantry, moved out along the Triri-Bairoko Trail. The American forces

would converge on the Japanese from two directions. The remaining Army

battalion guarded Triri; Companies A and C of the raiders defended

Enogai. These units also served as the reserve. Liversedge requested an

air-strike on Bairoko timed to coincide with the attack, but it never

materialized.

[Illustration: SEIZURE OF VIRU HARBOR

From Makin to Bougainville: Marine Raiders in the Pacific War · 第 25 / 36 题