CHAPTER IV.

Notwithstanding the confirmed assurance of the sufficient efficacy of

the antidote applied by Waantha for counteracting the poisonous

inoculation of the padre’s arm, he still continued the use of whiskey

with the thoughtless lack of consideration that fosters habits of

indulgence and self-imposed penalties. In verification of the advanced

statement, that artificial stimulation gave birth to war and the three

curative professions, the padre, in common with his paternal ancestors,

became polemically disposed when subject to the influence of his imposed

habits. Waantha’s happy manifestations of “regeneration” caused him to

urge dogmatically, “You must acknowledge, Mr. Welson, that the Jesuit

fathers have done much good, for of all nations and sects they alone

have succeeded in bringing tribes of Indians under the influence of

civilized control.”

“Yes,” replied Mr. Welson, but with the reprobating clause, that “they

have manifested in all their missionary labors a paramount zeal for the

selfish aggrandizement of their partisan order in the extension of its

power for enforcing the control of a hypocritical despotism; the real

welfare of the heathen converts being held as a blind of nominal

consideration. Indeed, the Jesuitical method enacts the part of whiskey

in its habitual rule over the faculties of civilized society; in

conjuring for the subjugation of reason superstition for the supremacy

of fanatical instinct.”

The padre startled, exclaimed, “Upon my conscience, Mr. Welson, I am

afraid you are little better than an infidel!”

Mr. Welson left the padre with an ill-concealed show of disdain. Finding

M. Hollydorf engaged, with the assistance of Mr. Dow, in removing a

powerful electro-magnetic battery—one of Shockwit’s best—from its case,

it occurred to him that amusement, if not more permanent advantage,

might be derived in trying its effect upon the savage chief. This

proposition was readily adopted, with the resolve that only those

necessary for the working accomplishment of their purpose should

understand the nature of their occupations. The experiment, under the

experienced management of Mr. Welson, promised some rare developments of

motor effects, in the production of instinctive superstition, without

committing an act of cruelty beyond the wholesome excitement of animal

fear. As it was necessary to keep the instrument out of sight to secure

the full impression of supernatural effect, the captain offered his

stateroom as the best adapted for the preservation of secrecy and the

effectual working of the instrument. With the aid of the two sailors,

the wires were passed out of the port and run unobserved outside of the

bulwarks, and so arranged that the old savage could not escape the full

force of the electrical shock. When completed, the connection of the

circuit was tried in the absence of persons from the neighborhood of the

intended victim. The result was a prolonged yell, that not only

surprised the uninitiated on board, but brought inquiring heads forth

from ambush on shore. To the wonder and alarm of all on board excluded

from a participation in the secret, the old savage was found writhing in

an agony of fear entirely bereft of stoicism. Various explanations were

suggested to account for the startling phenomena. The padre admonished

Mr. Welson that it was, without doubt, the working of the spirit of

repentant regeneration, as the Fathers had recorded numerous instances

where the self-convicted had cried out in anguish, “What shall I do to

be saved?”—the fact being made known after they had acquired a knowledge

of missionary language. He averred that there could be but little doubt

that it was the workings of the spirit of conviction, from the agony of

his expression. Thereupon he desired Aabrawa to inquire into the cause,

as it had all of the appearance of a miraculous conversion. But the old

chief stared at Aabrawa, helplessly unable to speak through an excess of

fear. Mr. Welson then counter-admonished the padre, that as a professed

follower of the Church it was his evident duty to point out to the

convert the appointed way of salvation. As all supported this

suggestion, the padre remonstrated, while looking wofully at his arm, “I

once offered him my sympathy and aid for his relief, but he repulsed me

so brutally, upon my conscience, I am afraid to try him again.”

His attention being called to the helpless condition of his late

antagonist, he was finally persuaded to adventure one of his hands upon

the head of the savage in the way of benediction. Answering to a given

signal the battery claimed the padre as a victim through the chief,

whose yell was accompanied with the exclamation, “My conscience’ sake

alive!”—then his fears became as vivid in expression as those of his

intended convert. Mr. Welson, addressing himself somewhat scornfully to

the padre, said, “You accused me of infidelity when I endeavored to use

my privileged endowment of reason bestowed by the Creator for human

direction; now you will see how much better it serves as an exorcist

than your faith in a religion that ignores man’s duty for the

fulfillment of intention in its bestowal.” He then made a few passes

over the Indian, and when he had gained the full attraction of fearful

awe with mumbling incantations, the padre was reluctantly induced to

replace his hands on the chief’s shoulders and remove them without

alarming impression. Then assuming an awful aspect and tone, as if

addressing the powers of air with the spirit of invocation, he implored

their aid to convict the reptile savage, and civilized devotee of a

blind infatuation, of their willful errors alike dangerous to the well-

being of humanity. When made sufficiently impressive he commanded the

padre to take the chief’s hands. Overawed by the majestic impersonation

of sublime authority enacted by Mr. Welson, the two joined hands, both

keeping their eyes fastened in blank wonder upon his face and movements.

The conjuration having fixed their attention, he pronounced in a loud

voice the magic word “Letonnow!” Immediately the two commenced a series

of contortionate grimaces, directed toward each other, accompanied with

spasmodic hand-jerking. The actors were so engrossed with their fears

that the spectators were fain to have recourse to a variety of

succedaneum vents to suppress the outburst of laughter, the sailors

adopting the novel expedient of revolving their quids around the tips of

their tongues, which ejected a jet of saturated decoction from the

corners of their mouths with every revolution. But for Mr. Welson’s

practiced command of his emotions, subject to the control of judgment,

the ludicrous scene might have been continued to the extent of injury,

for his associates were, from spasmodic action, to all intents

speechless. When at length the larger fraction of a minute had been

exhausted in husky attempts to command his voice, he managed to stay

proceedings with a sign evoked from head and hand, faintly sustained

with a vocal negative. When the current was checked the last vestige of

ferocity had departed from the face of the savage, leaving the vacuum

unsupplied, as it was his sole dependence for the facial expression of

his emotions. The padre’s face was confounded with a blending of

superstitious dread and suspicion, for with all his phantasmic

nervousness provoked by the excessive remedial use of whiskey and

tobacco, he could not fail to detect the covert effort of restraint that

prevailed. Indeed, with his natural powers of perception free from their

imposed embargo, he would have detected the means employed for the

production of effects known to the most illiterate members of scientific

academies. To dissipate his suspicions the padre had recourse to Doctor

Baāhar, of whom he anxiously inquired whether Mr. Welson derived his

power from a legitimate source compatible with the apostolic faith

inculcated by the tenets of the Church. The doctor, as instinctively

absurd when out of the scholastic thrills of antiquity, found especial

gratification in teasing those subject to the common frailties of his

kind. So, taking his cue from the padre’s necromantic suggestion, he

explained that Eusebius, and other Fathers of the primitive Church

acquainted with the practice of Egyptian astrology, had confirmed the

prevalent belief that in certain families, under peculiar conditions,

there was a power developed similar to that exhibited by Mr. Welson.

Here Mr. Dow interrupted their conversation by calling the attention of

the padre to the savage, who was following Mr. Welson with the docility

of a spaniel. Observing his emotions of superstition he asked, “Are you

in reality so blind, padre, that you are unable to detect the agency of

Mr. Welson’s power over the savage? You seem to be impressed with the

belief that Mr. Welson has been enacting the part of a magician in

producing these effects upon the savage, whose ignorance sympathizes

with, or rather reciprocates your superstitious delusions? How is it

possible for you to overlook, with thought, an impression so familiar to

your understanding, and in fact, place yourself on a level with this

savage from a lack of intelligent perception? Really, padre, you

confound me with astonishment. Time, place, and circumstances, with

certain abetting aids, have thrown you off your guard.” A shake of Mr.

Welson’s head prevented Mr. Dow from revealing the means employed, as he

wished to confound the padre with further evidences of his simplicity

and heedlessness. Beckoning the sailor satellites of the savage, he was

led back to his place of confinement, and secured in contact with the

wires of the battery; then, when the padre’s attention was otherwise

engaged, a glass of whiskey from his bottle was administered by Mr.

Welson to his experimental victim. But a short time had elapsed when

attention was called to an unusual disturbance forward, in which the

fierce snarling growl of the dogs was commingled with the guttural

“ughs” of the savage, whose face was contorted with an expression of

demoniac rage, causing his mouth to froth, exposing through its slaver

his pointed teeth, while his eyes gleamed with a ferocity that prompted

the padre to flight. But when assured that he was securely confined, the

padre asked Mr. Dow what he thought of the source of Mr. Welson’s agency

now! Mr. Dow led him to the captain’s room; with a glance at the

instrument the nature of his ludicrous position began to dawn. But when

his whiskey bottle with diminished contents was produced and proclaimed

as the magician of ferocity, his face mantled with the scarlet dismay of

shame, which with his ejaculation of “My goodness gracious, what a fool

I have been!” filled the cup of mirth to overflowing.

* * * * *

Since the morning of the 9th the strength of the current had increased

so rapidly that the captain feared we were approaching impassable

rapids; but at nightfall we entered into a broad expanse of water

resembling a lake. Keeping beyond the range of arrows, Mr. Dow and

Welson in the punt succeeded in killing sufficient wild fowl for a

week’s supply. Shortly after nightfall the dogs with their muzzles

primed over the chocks kept up a warning cry. Waantha with a crutch, the

gift of the carpenter, hopped about the deck with eyes on the alert, and

ears primed for sounds from the water and shore. Through the night his

vigilance was sustained, until in the darkness of the morning hours he

aroused Jack’s attention to floating objects on the water just visible

to his sight, but while peering the whiz of an arrow interpreted the

source of danger. The angle of flight enabled him to judge with

tolerable correctness the position of the foe who discharged it; the

yells which answered the report of his escopeta loaded with buckshot

bespoke his success with others if not the one whose intention provoked

retaliation.

_June 11._—Jack’s morning salute awoke all on board, causing a general

muster to learn the source of provocation. While Mr. Dow was taking his

coffee in the dawning twilight, Waantha hobbled to the place where he

was sitting and after directing his attention to an approaching swan,

took one of the dead ducks hanging under the awning and placed it on his

head, at the same time imitating the movements of a man decoy.

Understanding his meaning, Mr. Dow took his rifle from the rack and sped

a bullet with sure aim; the unfortunate bird extended above the surface

a black pair of arms, then with a gurgling cry sunk out of sight. Flocks

of ducks which had been gradually nearing the steamer on all sides made

for the shore without taking wing, showing by the wake the nature of the

fowl before the submerged Indians clambered up the banks. The undaunted

perseverance of the savages in tracking the steamer, despite of our

superior weapons, showed an indomitable determination, proof to danger

and disappointment, which detracted greatly from our prospective

feelings of safety when exposed to the disadvantages of land travel.

The steam-whistle and gong had startled them at first, but they had

tested their harmless natures, and evidently thought the howitzers

relatives, whose destructiveness could be avoided as easily as the

poison of their arrows when they had obtained a knowledge of the

antidote. The forbearance of the captain had favored this impression,

and it was determined in consultation to use our weapons to the full

extent of their destructiveness. An opportunity was soon offered, for in

passing a raft lodged on the eastern shore Waantha pointed out a rampart

of logs ready poised for an overthrow, with interstices between in which

were seen the protruding muzzles of their blow-pipes. One of the

mountain howitzers loaded with solid shot was discharged point-blank

against the upper tier causing it to fall inward, catching the lurking

savages in their own trap, while it exposed those in the rear to the

full effect of grape and our small arms, which caused the river echoes

to resound with the yells of the wounded. Without stopping to learn the

extent of the slaughter, the steamer kept on her course. In passing a

glade reaching to the water the plain was seen covered with panic-

stricken savages on foot and horseback, directing their course to the

foot-hills. Although surprised at the large number collected, we felt

safe with the impression that the wood rafts of the left bank would be

left free for our acceptance thereafter.

_June 14._—While collecting wood from the scattered lodgments of the

western bank, parties of mounted Indians watched our movements from the

opposite plain. These Waantha informed us were of his own tribe. When

asked if he would like to be set on shore to rejoin them, he expressed,

with signs, a reproachful negative, blended with fear and sorrow. After

a moment’s hesitation he seemed to understand that the proposal was made

to test his feelings, then with a pleased look of Indian cunning he

pointed to the old chief, who had been regarding him with a revengeful

look of ferocity. Understanding his meaning as a proposal of

substitution, Mr. Welson asked, through Aabrawa, if they would kill the

old chief if set on shore? This was answered with a decided negative,

and the pantomimic addenda of labor as a substitute for death. As the

captive was sufficiently recovered from his wounds to control his own

movements, Mr. Welson took him in charge for initiatory preparation in

presage for association with his foes on shore. That it might not, in

form, be considered an arbitrary expedient for riddance, after Mr. Parry

had fitted to his neck a brass collar, proof to Indian appliances for

removal, he was freed from his bonds under the supervision of Mr.

Welson, who offered him his choice between the continued hospitalities

of the steamer, or liberty, such as he might be able to secure from his

congeners on either bank of the river? The speedy announcement of his

choice was urged by three strong shocks of the battery. When his

agitating consternation had sufficiently subsided from the last

talismanic touch to his neck decoration, his head disappeared over the

bulwarks with his heels in reversion, giving farewell nods to his

civilized entertainers. When last seen beneath the water’s surface he

was making for the eastern shore with a frog’s exampled despatch.

The kind-hearted readers will be unnecessarily excited, if from the

foregoing relation they are inclined to think our enactments were

dictated solely for the gratification of instinctive mirth. Mr. Welson’s

object was to obtain a clear demonstration of instinct in the

rudimentary foundation of habit as the source of progressive inclination

in its bearings upon the present standard of civilization. The

participation of the padre in the vague terrors of the savage from a

reciprocation in kind, from the two extremes of cultivated progression,

offered absolute evidence of a common origin and source of provocation,

the variations in expression being dependent upon practiced habits and

customs. The padre attempted to offer his own experience to subvert the

ferocious testimony of the old savage while under the effects of

whiskey, pleading that it had ever exerted an opposite influence with

him, exciting in its action a genial flow of sympathy. This partial

testimony was overruled by the acknowledgment that in social whiskey

bouts, indulged in as night passatempos, he had invariably been obliged

to act as a peaceful arbitrator. With the impression made from the

effects of whiskey on the savage, all our habits of indulgence were

curtailed, greatly to the advantage of kindly reciprocation which had

often been chilled by theoretical disputations that ended as they began,

in the void of instinctive mutation.

The Manatitlans or, A record of recent scientific explorations in the Andean La Plata, S. A. · 第 4 / 33 章