7. Conduit Street West, Bayswater.

_Sir William Newton's Process: Further Explanations._--In reply to your

correspondent F. MAXWELL LYTE, who is desirous of knowing my motive for

washing the paper over with chloride of barium previous to iodizing--

In the first place, I find that it appears to give strength to the paper.

Secondly, that the action in the camera is better and more certain.

Thirdly, it keeps cleaner in the bringing-out process, thereby allowing a

longer time for a more complete development.

Fourthly, I have never found any _solarizing_ take place since I have used

it (about three years); and, fifthly, I find that it keeps longer and

better after it is excited for the camera.

From the observations which I have made since I have made use of chloride

of barium, I conclude that it has the effect of _destroying_ any injurious

properties which may be in the paper, and more especially with respect to

the SIZE; and besides which, when combined with iodide of silver, greater

intensity is obtained in the negative.

I have occasionally prepared paper without chloride of barium, but I have

always found (except for positives) that I could not rely upon it with the

same degree of certainty. I need scarcely add that throughout the whole of

this process the greatest care and attention is required, and that the

water should be constantly agitated while the paper is in it, and that the

water should be once changed.

Notes and Queries, Number 173, February 19, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 91 / 159 题