DAMAGE TO PROVISIONS.

2nd November.

Continued to discharge the cargo of the schooner; at the request of the

master of the Tom Tough, examined sixteen small and four large casks of

bread, which had been damaged by salt-water; the whole of this bread was

found to be quite destroyed and unfit for use. Although the large casks

had been carefully coopered in Sydney, yet the hot climate had opened the

joints, and as there were three to five feet of water in the vessel when

aground in the lower part of the river, the bread was completely

saturated. The leakage of the schooner has been much reduced, and now

only requires pumping every six hours. The dryness of the air has

increased from 10 to 20 degrees of evaporation, and the heat is not so

oppressive, though the mean temperature exceeds 85 degrees. Heavy

thunder-clouds are visible on the horizon, and the lightning is frequent

in the early part of the night, especially to the east. Since the spring

tides the river has gradually fallen, and is now four feet lower than low

water at the full and change, and it does not vary more than one and a

half feet in the twenty-four hours. A small spring of water has been

found below high-water mark close to the landing place.

3rd November.

Completed thatching the store; continued landing stores from the

schooner; coopering the flour-barrels. Towards evening there was a strong

breeze from the north, which suddenly veered to the west, with thunder

and a little rain. The sheep are visibly gaining flesh, and the horses

have improved, but they are still unfit for work, as the grass is very

dry and not in a state to fatten animals.

4th November (Sunday).

The sky was overcast in the afternoon with a strong north-west breeze,

and every indication of approaching rain.

5th November.

Landing stores from the schooner; general duties; light shower at 3 p.m.;

evening cloudy. By observed altitudes on the meridian, the latitude of

the camp 15 degrees 34 minutes 30 seconds.

6th November.

Messrs. H. Gregory, Elsey, and Mueller, with two men and the master of

the schooner, proceeded up the river in the gig to ascertain the most

convenient spot for procuring timber for the repair of the vessel; the

men variously employed coopering casks, fencing garden, etc. Towards

evening the sky was overcast, and a slight shower fell at 4 p.m., the

thermometer varying from 85 degrees, 100 degrees, 90 degrees. Mosquitoes

are very numerous in the evenings. Received from Mr. Wilson a copy of his

diary while in charge of the party on board the schooner ascending the

Victoria River. In going down to the well Richards fell down among the

reeds, and a splinter entered his wrist, passing under the skin for one

and a half inches; but no material injury has occurred, though the wound

will disable him for a few days.

7th November.

Men employed coopering the flour-casks, fencing the garden, completing

the store, and general camp duties. The party which went up the river

yesterday in search of timber for the repair of the vessel returned in

the evening, having found some suitable melaleuca-trees on the bank of

the creek below Steep Head. The afternoon was again cloudy, with much

lightning in the evening.

8th November.

Men employed clearing away the grass and bushes around the camp, landing

cargo from the schooner, plotting map of route from Point Pearce to the

Victoria River.

9th November.

Party employed as before.

10th November.

Party employed as before. On unpacking the rice and peas, found that 720

pounds of rice and half a bushel of peas were destroyed by salt-water,

and much more damaged; much of the sugar is damaged; but as it is not

prudent to open casks, the quantity lost cannot be ascertained. Wrote to

the master of the Tom Tough, requesting information with reference to a

complaint by Mr. Wilson, that on the 30th September his signals for a

boat to bring him to the schooner had been disregarded.

11th November (Sunday).

Journals of Australian Explorations · 第 178 / 323 题