A FERTILE PLAIN.

1st August.

Passing under the northern foot of the granite ranges on an easterly

course for sixteen miles, we came upon a fine reach of open water in a

branch of the creek on which we had encamped on the 16th July. This pool

was a valuable discovery, as it would not only form a useful halting

place on our return, but, from being in the middle of a fertile plain

containing at least from 15,000 to 20,000 acres of arable land equal in

quality to the Greenough Flats, the whole could, if necessary, be easily

irrigated from this large natural reservoir, the highest part of the

plain not being thirty feet above the water-level at the driest period of

the year. This fine tract of country, in connection with the lands

already seen almost adjoining on the eastern bank of the Sherlock, would

in itself support a larger population than is at present contained in the

whole of the colony of Western Australia. We had seen more kangaroos on

these plains than on any other portion of our route; one that was shot

resembled the Osphranter, and was in very good order, the fur much

thicker and softer than the common kangaroo of the western coast, and of

a pale mouse colour. It weighed about forty-five pounds. Camp 50.

Latitude 21 degrees 54 minutes 18 seconds.

2nd August.

Proceeding eastward over grassy plains and stony ridges, at thirteen

miles we struck the Sherlock only two miles below the pool at which we

had left the horse Rocket, and hoped to find him improved by the rest;

but, on approaching the spot, the presence of crows and a wild dog gave

indications of a different fate; we found him partly devoured within a

few yards of where we left him, inflammation of the feet having most

probably produced mortification. Pushing on till sunset, we arrived at

our old camping ground (Camp 43) at the bend of the Sherlock. Camp 51.

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