CONFLICT WITH NATIVES. GOVERNOR SPEARED.

11th December.

Left the bivouac at 5.15 a.m., steering 175 degrees magnetic over an

indifferent country till 6.40, when we crossed the south branch of the

Bowes, the country improving. Here we saw several natives, who at first

hid themselves, but finding that we saw them, came after us. At first

they did not exceed eight or ten in number, but, being joined by several

other parties, gradually increased till they exceeded fifty, when they

altogether changed their friendly manner, and began to bring up their

spears. At 6.15 we passed to the west of King's Table Hill, and as the

country was covered with dense wattle thickets, the natives took

advantage of the ground, and having completely surrounded the party,

commenced first to threaten to throw their spears, then to throw stones,

and finally one man caught hold of Mr. Bland by the arm, threatening to

strike him with a dowak; another native threw a spear at myself, though

without effect; but before I could fire at him, the Governor, perceiving

that unless some severe example was made the whole party would be cut

off, fired at one of the most forward of our assailants, and killed him;

two other shots were fired by the soldiers, but the thickness of the

bushes prevented our seeing with what effect. A shower of spears, stones,

kylies, and dowaks followed, and although we moved to a more open spot,

the natives were only kept off by firing at any that exposed themselves.

At this moment a spear struck the Governor in the leg just above the

knee, with such force as to cause it to protrude two feet on the other

side, which was so far fortunate, as it enabled me to break off the barb

and withdraw the shaft. The Governor, notwithstanding his wound,

continued to direct the party, and although the natives made many

attempts to approach close enough to reach us with their spears, we were

enabled, by keeping on the most open ground, and checking them by an

occasional shot, to avoid their attacks in crossing the gullies. They

followed us closely for seven miles, after which they were only seen

occasionally, following in our track. Having reached the beach, we were

enabled to travel more rapidly, and although one of the ponies knocked

up, we reached Champion Bay at 3.30 p.m., and got the party and horses on

board the Champion by 5.0, where we were gladly welcomed by Lieutenant

Helpman. About sunset the natives came down to the beach, concealing

themselves behind the bushes, whilst a single unarmed native stood on the

beach, and called to us to come on shore, no doubt in the hope of making

a sudden attack on the boat should we venture to do so.

A.C. Gregory,

Assistant Surveyor.

***

Journals of Australian Explorations · 第 63 / 323 题