HANSEN, KONSTANTIN, born in Rome, Nov. 3, 1804, died March 27,

1880. Genre and history painter, son of the portrait painter Hans

H. (1769–1828), pupil of Christopher V. Eckersberg; was in Italy

in 1835–41, and painted many scenes from popular life; after his

return executed mythological scenes in fresco in the University of

Copenhagen. Member of Copenhagen Academy in 1864, professor, and

since 1873 vice-director. Works: Ægir’s Banquet, Copenhagen Gallery;

Reading from Ariosto (1839); The Housewife (1859); Interior of Mill

near Hellebek; Assembly of the States at Christiansborg.--Sigurd

Müller, 127; Weilbach, 229.

HANSEN BALLING, OLE PETER, born in Christiania, April 23, 1823. Genre

and portrait painter, pupil of Berlin and Copenhagen Academies,

entered the army in 1848, went to America in 1856, took part in the

Civil War as commander of a regiment of volunteers, and afterwards

returned to Christiania, where he portrayed especially officers of

the Norwegian navy. Works: Cavalry Skirmish near Rendsburg; Portraits

of General Grant and several other American generals.--Weilbach, 246.

HANSONN, CHRISTIAN HEINRICH, born at Altona in 1791, died there,

May 1, 1863. History and portrait painter, first instructed in

Hamburg; tried portrait painting successfully, went to Stralsund,

and afterwards to Vienna, whence, with the Danish painter Bravo,

went to Rome, where he improved through intercourse with Reinhardt,

Koch, and Cornelius; after a short visit home, he passed six years

in Italy, and then resided in Munich in 1830–45. In 1845 he painted

four large altarpieces in Austria, before going again to Italy,

whence he returned to his native town in 1850. Works: Youth at Nain;

Magdalen; The Fisherman--after Goethe (1833); Madonna; Christ on

Mount of Olives; Bathing Girls; Portraits of Baron von Aretin, of

the painter Morgenstern, and many others; Scenes from Mediæval Life

in German Castles; four great Altarpieces (1845); St. Geneviève in

Prison; Genius with a Child; Mother and Child; Group of Italian

Women.--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 543; Cotta’s Kunstbl. (1835), 58; Hamb.

K. Lex.; Söltl.

HANTZSCH, JOHANN GOTTLIEB, born at Neudorf, near Dresden, March 19,

1794, died in Dresden, April 3, 1848. Genre painter, pupil of Dresden

Academy and of Rössler. He satirized the philistinism of small

towns and set forth the humourous aspects of the school-room in his

pictures. Works: Saxon Peasant’s Room; Village School; Youth hath

no Virtue; Sunday Morning (1830), Leipsic Museum; At the Dentist’s

(1839), National Gallery, Berlin.--Jordan (1885), ii. 84.

HAPPEL, FRIEDRICH, born at Arnsberg, Westphalia, May 23, 1825,

died in Düsseldorf, July 5, 1854. Animal painter, brother of Peter

Friedrich, pupil of the Düsseldorf Academy in 1838–41. Works: Foxes

fighting about Dying Buck (1844); Hounds, Foxes hunting Hares,

Fighting Stags (1851–52); Fox Family, Young Foxes Playing, Young

Foxes waiting for their Parents (1853); Stag Calling (1854); Foxes

attacking Wounded Buck (1855).--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 552; Andresen,

v. 197.

HAPPEL, PETER FRIEDRICH, born at Arnsberg, Westphalia, March 26,

1813, died in Düsseldorf, May 23, 1854. Landscape painter, pupil

from 1829 of the Düsseldorf Academy under Schirmer. Opened a studio

in 1842 at Düsseldorf, which he left only at intervals for study at

Munich and in the country. He has been called the painter of German

summer. Was secretary of the Düsseldorf Artists’ Association. Works:

View in Sauerland (1837); Mountain Landscape in Rain (1839); View in

Isar Valley (1840); Maleiche (1842); Way to Village (1847); Moorland

(1848); Harvest Scene, Mill (1850); View in the Eifel, Harvest, with

Procession, View in the Odenwald.--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 552.

HAPPY AS A KING, William _Collins_, J. Clough, Liverpool; canvas, H.

2 ft. 3 in. × 2 ft. 11 in. Children swinging on a gate in a wood.

Painted in 1836; sold to Messrs. Finden, 275 guineas. Repetition

(1836) in National Gallery, from Vernon Collection, 1847. Engraved by

E. Finden, C. Cousen.--Wilkie Collins, Memoirs, ii. 66, 349.

HAQUETTE, GEORGES, born in Paris; contemporary. Genre and portrait

painter, pupil of Adolphe Millet and of Cabanel. Medal, 3d class,

1880. Works: Wandering Musicians (1876); At the Guardian’s (1877);

Scene at Pollet near Dieppe (1878); Francine’s Muff, Interior at

Pollet (1879); Wandering Musicians in Norman Tavern; Fish-seller at

Dieppe (1880); Interior at Mother Panotte’s, Father Mazure (1881);

Departure for Newfoundland, At the Pier (1882); Right of Passage,

Expectation (1883); Salute at Calvary, A Baptism (1884); The Signal

(1884), Mrs. M. J. Morgan, New York; Landing of Fishermen, Blast of

Wind (1885).--Bellier, i. 741.

HARBURGER, EDMUND, born at Eichstädt, Bavaria, April 4, 1846. Genre

painter, pupil of Munich Academy under Lindenschmitt; subjects

mostly humourous. Works: Beer-Drinker, Village Barber (1872);

Contrasts (1873); Senator (1874), Art Union, Munich; Old and Young

(1875); Education of Bacchus (1876); Young Venetian Woman; At the

Silent Hearth (1883); Seamstress (1884); Head Study, Saint Gall

Museum.--Illustr. Zeitg. (1873), ii. 246; Kunst-Chronik, xx. 743.

HARDING, CHESTER, born at Conway, Mass., Sept. 1, 1792, died in

Boston, April 1, 1866. Portrait painter, self-taught. Originally

a turner, then a soldier in the war of 1812, and a house-painter

in Pittsburgh, he developed a talent for portrait painting, and

going to London in 1832 met with much success. After his return he

exercised his profession in St. Louis, Philadelphia, and Boston.

Works: Portraits of Dukes of Norfolk, Hamilton, and Sussex; Sir

Archibald Alison; Samuel Rogers; Lord Aberdeen; Daniel Webster,

Bar Association, New York; Washington Allston, S. Batchelder; John

Randolph, Corcoran Gallery, Washington; Daniel Boone; General

Sherman; Henry Clay; John C. Calhoun; Chief Justice Marshall; Charles

Carroll; William Wirt; Presidents Madison, Monroe, and J. Q. Adams.

HARDING, JAMES DUFFIELD, born at Deptford, England, in 1798, died

at Barnes, Dec. 4, 1863. Landscape painter, awarded in 1818 a medal

by the Society of Arts, elected in 1821 an associate, and in 1822 a

member of the Water-Colour Society, which he left in 1847 to become

a candidate for the R. A., but failing returned to it in 1857.

Visited Italy in 1830; promoted lithography, and wrote several works

on art. For his lithographic drawings, exhibited at the Louvre, he

received two gold medals from the Academie des Beaux Arts. Works: The

Alps from Secco to Como; The Jungfrau; Angers on the Loire; View of

Freiburg; Falls of Schaffhausen; On the Moselle, Sir Richard Wallace,

London; Pollards in Windsor Meadows, Tintern Abbey, Landscape with

Hovels, South Kensington Museum.--Art Journal (1850), 181; (1856),

270; (1864), 39, 89.

HARDORFF, GERDT, born in Hamburg Territory (Altenland), May 11,

1769, died in Hamburg in 1864. History painter, pupil in Hamburg of

Anton Tischbein, and from 1788 in Dresden of Casanova; returned in

1796 to Hamburg, where he became professor at the Johanneum. Works:

Cain after the Fratricide (1794); Last Supper, Crucifixion (1796),

Magdalen; Director Gurlitt at the Desk, Kunsthalle, Hamburg.--Allgem.

d. Biogr., x. 595; Nagler, Mon., ii. 1064.

HARDORFF, RUDOLF, born in Hamburg, March 8, 1816. Marine painter,

son and pupil of Gerdt; has visited Holland, England, and Scotland,

and paints marines effectively with interesting accessories. Works:

Sunrise on Coast (1848), Explosion of Danish Man-of-War Christian

VIII. near Eckernförde (1850), Mouth of the Thames near Ramsgate

(1853), Moonlight on Coast, Shipwreck, Kunsthalle, Hamburg; Naval

Victory of Germans over the Danes (1858); Roadstead at Isle of Wight;

The Log-House in Hamburg Harbour; Cladda Rock by Moonlight; Scotch

Coast; Men-of-War in North Sea.--Müller, 237.

HARDY, FREDERICK DANIEL, born at Windsor, February, 1826. Genre

painter, relinquished music for painting; began to exhibit in Royal

Academy in 1851 views of domestic interiors, which have made him

popular. Exhibits chiefly at Royal Academy. Works: The Sweep (1862);

Playing at Doctor (1863); The Pedlar (1864); Leaky Roof (1865);

Threatened Deluge (1866); Broken Window (1869); Reading the Will

(1870); Housekeepers Alarmed (1871); Looking for Father (1873);

Stirring News (1875); A Misdeal (1877); Prayer for Those at Sea,

Music Party (1879); Evening with Mozart (1881); Reading the Spectator

in 1711 (1882); In Memoriam (1883); Vespers (1884).

HARDY, HEYWOOD, born in England; contemporary. Genre painter.

Exhibits at Royal Academy and Grosvenor Gallery. Works: Christmas Eve

(1877); Meg Merrilies and the Laird of Ellangowan (1879); Sidi Ahmed

ben Avuda and the Holy Lion, Life’s Chequered Ways, Lovers’ Meeting,

Sleeping Beauty, Little Sisters (1881); King’s Daughter, Slain Enemy

(1882); Lion in Love, New Arrival, General Assembly (1883); Rear

Guard, Sale of Cavalry Horses, Wanderers (1884); Roused, Trespassers

(1885).

HAREUX, ERNEST VICTOR, born in Paris, Feb. 18, 1847. Landscape

painter, pupil of Charles Busson, Bin, Trottin, Pelouse, and

Levasseur. Medals: 3d class, 1880; 2d class, 1885. Works: End of

September Day (1868); Before the Rain (1870); Banks of the Seine

(1875); Day after Fête (1878); Return from Market, Summer in Normandy

(1879); Vegetable Garden, Trench of Digue-Blanche (1880); Moonrise

after Rain (1881); Banks of the Creuze (1882); Storm, Moonrise in

November (1883); Twilight in July, November Morning (1884); Banks of

the Creuze, Autumn Night (1885).--Bellier, i. 742.

HARLAMOFF, ALEXIS, born at Saratoff, Russia, in 1849. Genre and

portrait painter, pupil of St. Petersburg Academy under Markoff; won

in 1870 first prix de Rome, continued his studies in Paris under

Bonnat, and spent two years in Holland and Germany, and one year in

Belgium. Member of St. Petersburg Academy. Medal, 2d class, Paris,

1878. Works: Music Lesson; Children and Flowers; Maiden of Mordva;

Portraits of Turgeneff, M. and Madame Viardot, Emperor Alexander II.,

Prince Kotschubei, Madame Tretiakoff.

[Illustration: Bust]

HARLOW, GEORGE HENRY, born in London, June 10, 1787, died there,

Feb. 4, 1819. Portrait painter, pupil of De Cort, Drummond, and Sir

Thomas Lawrence; first exhibited at Royal Academy in 1805. In 1818 he

visited Rome; was introduced to the Pope by Canova, and through him

made a member of the Academy of St. Luke. Best known work, Trial of

Queen Catherine, with Kemble portraits.--Redgrave; F. de Conches, 411.

HARMS, JOHANN OSWALD, born in Hamburg in 1642, died at Brunswick in

1708. German school; landscape and architecture painter, pupil of

Ellerbrock in Hamburg; studied in Rome under Salvator Rosa, whom he

imitated successfully. After his return he lived long in Dresden,

where he painted decorations for the theatre. Works: Winter Landscape

(1675), Schwerin Gallery; others in Brunswick Museum. His son, August

Friedrich (died at Cassel in 1745), also painted landscape and

architecture, but with especial skill dead game, of which excellent

specimens are in the galleries of Brunswick (2) and Copenhagen. In

the cathedral at Brunswick is an Ascension by him, dated 1728. He

also wrote on art.--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 611.

HARNETT, WILLIAM M., born in Philadelphia, Pa., in 1851. Still-life

painter, pupil of the National Academy, New York. Studied in

Frankfort and Munich, 1880–84. Studio in Munich. Works: Social Club

(1879); Still Life (1882), T. B. Clarke, New York; Fruit, Still Life

(1883).

HARPER, ADOLF FRIEDRICH, born in Berlin, Oct. 17, 1725, died there,

June 23, 1806. Landscape painter, son and pupil of Johann H. (born

in Stockholm in 1688, died, court-painter in Berlin, in 1746),

travelled then for eight years in France and Italy, and studied

especially in Rome under Richard Wilson. In 1756 he entered the Duke

of Würtemberg’s service, became court-painter in 1759, professor at

the newlyfounded Academy in 1761, and afterwards at the Karlschule.

He was rector of the former in 1771–72, and of the latter in 1785–94,

and from 1784 director of the galleries. Work: The Garden Theatre

at the Villa Madama, Rome (1760); many others in the Castles of

Würtemberg.--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 617; Goethe, Schweizer Reise, i.

J. 1797; Haakh, Beiträge, 4.

[Illustration: Bust]

[Illustration: Signature]

HARPIGNIES, HENRI, born at Valenciennes, July 28, 1819. Landscape

painter, pupil of Achard. Both in oil and water-colour this artist

stands in the first rank of living French painters. His water-colours

have the strength and breadth of the English school. Has exhibited

regularly since 1852. Medals: 1866, 1868, and 1869; 2d class, 1878;

L. of Honour, 1875; Officer, 1883. Works: A Deep Road (1852); View of

Capri (1855); The Hedge School, A Panic, Hunting Craw-Fish (1857);

The Return, A Storm (1859); Edge of the Woods, Evening on the Loire,

The Loire (1861); The Rooks (1863); The Promenade (1864); Rome from

the Palatine Hill (1865); View at Sorrento (1865), Douai Museum;

Vesuvius (1866); Evening on the Campagna (1866), Luxembourg Museum;

Solitude (1867); Souvenir of the River Meurthe (1868), Lille Museum;

Rocky Road (1869); View of Montréal (1870); Valley of Egeria (1870),

Opera House; Ruins of the Castle of Hérisson (1872); The Wolf’s Jump

(1873), Orléans Museum; do., Luxembourg; River Aumance, A Benevolent

Public (1874); Oaks of Château-Rénard, Valley of Aumance (1875),

Luxembourg; Meadow in Bourbonnais (1876); Village of Chasteloy

(1877); Old Walnut Tree (1878); Pavilion of Flora from the Pont

Neuf, Turkeys (1879); Return from Hunting in the Evening (1880);

Victim of Winter, the Loing at St. Privé (1881); The Loing, The Loire

(1882); Woods of Trémellerie, An Afternoon at St. Privé (1883);

Loing at Trémellerie, Moonrise (1884); The Loire at Briare, Farm of

Cour-Chaillot (1885).--L’Art (1879), xvi. 269, 281; Larousse; Meyer,

Conv. Lex., xxi. 406.

[Illustration: Bust]

HARRACH, FERDINAND VON, Count, born at Rosnochau, Silesia, in 1832.

Landscape and historical genre painter, pupil of Weimar Art School

under Kalckreuth, Ramberg, and Pauwels; took part in the campaigns

of 1866 and 1870, and spent one year in Italy. Lives in Berlin;

member of Berlin Academy since 1873. Works: Chamois Hunters; Henry

the Fowler; Emperor Max on the Martin Wall; Scotch Fisherman’s

Family; Chamois Hunt; Seizure of Luther on his Return from Worms

(1870), Breslau Museum; Arran Island; Spring’s Beginning; Nocturnal

Attack; Opened Garden Door; In the Vineyards of Wörth, Outpost on

Mont Valérien, Napoleon’s Letter to King William (1872); Skating

in Thiergarten, Moltke before Paris (1876); Death of the Sea-King;

Abraham’s Sacrifice (1877); Annunciation to the Shepherds (1878);

Peter’s Denial, Breslau Museum; Alpine Landscape, Female Portraits

(2, 1884).--Müller, 238; Rosenberg, Berl. Malersch., 231.

HARRER, HUGO, born at Hirschberg, Silesia, in 1836, died in Rome,

Dec. 8, 1876. Genre and architecture painter, self-taught. Painted

his first pictures in Nuremberg, then went to Munich, where he was

much influenced by Piloty, and in 1862 to Rome, where he allied

himself closely with Passini. Returned there after a two years’

sojourn in Düsseldorf. In sunlight effects took Oswald Achenbach for

his model; was strong in perspective. View in Olevano (1876), Berne

Museum.--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 640; Kunst-Chronik, xii. 287, 478.

HARRIET, FULGIRON JEAN, born in Paris(?), died in Rome in 1805.

History painter, pupil of David; won the grand prix de Rome in 1793,

and first prize in 1800 and 1802. In 1803 he went to Rome, and died

there, leaving his Horatius Codes unfinished. Works: Battle of the

Horatii and Curiatii (1800); Androclus and the Lion (1802); Brutus

dying on the Battle-Field (1803); Horatius Cocles on the Sublician

Bridge (1805).--Seubert, ii. 175.

HARRISON, LOWELL BIRGE, born in Philadelphia, Nov. 28, 1854. Genre

painter, pupil in Paris of Carolus Duran, and of the École des Beaux

Arts under Cabanel. Exhibited first in Salon of 1881. Returned to

America in 1882, painted in New Mexico in 1883. Studio in Paris.

Works: Waif from the Sea (1881); Return from First Communion (1882);

November (purchased by French Government); Little Goose-Herd,

Motherless, Summer Idyl, Calling Home the Cows, Milkmaid, Modern

Pompeiian, Friends or Foes (1884).

HARRISON, THOMAS ALEXANDER, born in Philadelphia, Jan. 17, 1853.

Genre and landscape painter, brother of Lowell Birge; pupil of École

des Beaux Arts under Gérôme. Exhibited first in Salon of 1881;

Honourable Mention, 1885. Gold medal, S. Francisco, 1878. Studio in

Paris. Works: Au Bords de la Mer, Shipwrecked, Coast of Brittany

(1881); Châteaux en Espagne (1882); The Amateurs, Little Slave

(1883); Harbour of Concarneau, Pebbly Beach, Breton Garden, Twilight,

The Shipwrecked of Glenans (1884); Sea-shore, The Wave (1885). Butler

Harrison, a younger brother, has studied in Paris since 1881, with

Boulanger and Lefebvre. Work, Little Grandmother (1884), Philadelphia

Academy Exhibition.

[Illustration: Bust]

HART, JAMES McDOUGAL, born in Kilmarnock, Scotland, May 10, 1828.

Landscape painter; taken to America in 1831; pupil of his brother,

William Hart, and in 1851 of Schirmer in Düsseldorf. Elected an

A.N.A. in 1857, and N.A. in 1859. Studio in New York. Works: On

the Croton, Launt Thompson; Landscape and Cattle, J. H. Sherwood,

New York; Morning in the Adirondacks, M. O. Roberts Collection,

ib.; Summer on the Boquet River, Stewart Gallery, ib.; Summer

Memory of Berkshire, E. D. Morgan Collection, ib.; Autumn Woods,

Rush C. Hawkins, ib.; Glimpse of Cayuga Lake, J. W. Pinchot, ib.;

Adirondacks (1859), W. T. Walters, Baltimore; _Drove_ at the Ford

(1874), Corcoran Gallery, Washington; Threatening Weather, In the

Pasture (1877); Midsummer’s Day (1878); Through Dust-Clouds (1879);

Farmington River, At the Brookside (1880); Loitering at Noonday, In

our Village (1881); Princess Lily (1882); In the Old Orchard, Oaks in

Autumn (1883); So Near and Yet so Far, Boughs for Christmas (1884);

At the Watering Trough (1885).--Art Journal (1877), 314.

HART, SOLOMON ALEXANDER, born in Plymouth, April, 1806, died in

London, June 11, 1881. History and portrait painter, apprenticed in

London to Samuel Warren, engraver; became student in Royal Academy

in 1823, A.R.A. in 1835, and R.A. in 1840; was professor of painting

there in 1854–63, and librarian in 1865–81. First won notice by his

Isaac of York in the Castle of Front de Bœuf. Other works: Interior

of a Jewish Synagogue, National Gallery; Henry I. receiving News

of the Shipwreck and Death of his Son (1840); Execution of Lady

Jane Grey, Plymouth Gallery; Columbus and the Child; Wolsey and

Buckingham; Dante; The Hoarder (1881).--Cat. Nat. Gal.; Art Journal

(1881), 223; Sandby, ii. 166; Meyer, Conv. Lex., xix. 457.

HART, WILLIAM, born in Paisley, Scotland, March 31, 1823. Landscape

and animal painter, self-taught; brother of James McDougal; taken to

America in early youth. In 1849 visited Scotland, where he studied

and painted three years. Elected an A.N.A. in 1857, and N.A. in 1858.

Studio in New York. Works: Near Keene, Mt. Desert, S. V. Wright;

After the Shower, S. J. Harriot; Peace and Plenty (1855); Close of

Day--Mt. Desert (1856); Lake in the Hills (1858); White Mountain, E.

B. Warren, Philadelphia; Joy of Autumn (1865); Golden Hour (1872);

Morning in the Mountains (1874); Keene Valley (1875); Jersey Cattle

(1879); Hillside Pasture (1880); Last Gleam, Cattle in the Lane,

Family Group (1881); Landscape and Cattle (1882); Path by the River

(1883); Passing Shower, Napanock Meadows, Group of Cattle (1884).

HARTMANN, CHRISTIAN FERDINAND, born in Stuttgart, July 14, 1774, died

in Dresden, Jan. 6, 1842. History painter, pupil at the Karlschule

under Hetsch; went in 1794 to Rome, which he visited again in 1820–23

and 1828; worked in Stuttgart and Dessau, and lived from 1803 in

Dresden, where he became professor of the Academy in 1810, and

director in 1823. Works: Hector’s Farewell (1812); Theseus and Œdipus

(1816); The Erl-King, Death snatching from a Mother her Children,

Stuttgart Gallery; Rape of Hylas, Leipsic Museum; Hector and the

Trojan Women; Portraits of Matthison, Quandt (1820), and of himself,

the last in the Dresden Gallery.--Allgem. d. Biogr., x. 682; Haakh,

Beiträge, 15; Kügelgen, Jugend-Erinnerungen, 114, etc.; Riegel, 98.

HARTMANN, JOHANN JACOB, born at Kuttenberg, Bohemia, in 1680, died

in Prague about 1730 (?). Landscape painter, a very clever imitator

of Jan Brueghel, Ant. Myron, a follower of Brueghel, being his

immediate model; seems to have settled in Prague in 1702. Work, The

Four Elements, Vienna Museum. His son and pupil, Franz (died in

1730), painted in the same style, and found ready purchasers for his

pictures abroad.--Dlabacz, i. 568.

HARTMANN, LUDWIG, born in Munich, Oct. 15, 1835. Landscape and animal

painter, pupil of Munich Academy (1857), and of Wagner-Deines. Works:

Shipping Expedition on the Inn, Horse-Dealer coming from Market

(1863); Peasants working in Field (1866); Potato Harvest (1867); Span

(1870); Rest in the Field (1872); Camp of Cartmen; Relay-Horses by a

Hill (1873); Halt before Tavern (1874); In the Shade.--Müller, 240.

HARVENG, KARL FRIEDRICH, born in Frankfort in 1832. Genre and

landscape painter, pupil of Städel Institute under Steinle and Jakob

Becker, and from 1854 in Carlsruhe of Schirmer; went regularly to the

Black Forest for ten years to make studies, and afterwards visited

Tyrol, Switzerland, and Southern France. In 1862–66 spent his winters

in Düsseldorf; lives now in Frankfort. Works: Heather in Black

Forest; School Children in Approaching Storm; St. Peter near Meran,

Tyrol; Pictures in Art Unions of Hamburg, Carlsruhe, Berlin, and

Dresden.--Müller, 240.

HARVEST WAGON, Thomas _Gainsborough_, Lord Tweedmouth; canvas, H. 4

ft. × 4 ft. 9 in. Scene in neighbourhood of Bath; a harvest wagon

passing along a sequestered spot at evening, the driver stopping his

team for a girl to mount; another girl seated in wagon; portraits

of two of Gainsborough’s daughters. Painted about 1768 for Mr.

Wiltshire; sold at sale of collection of his grandson, J. Wiltshire

(1867), to Mr. Davis of Bond Street for £3,097 10s. Sketch, Sir

George Beaumont, Bart.--Fulcher, 70, 198.

[Illustration: Bust]

HARVEY, Sir GEORGE, born at St. Ninians, near Stirling, Feb., 1806,

died in Edinburgh, Jan. 22, 1876. Subject and landscape painter;

entered Trustees’ Academy, Edinburgh, in 1823, was one of original

associates of the Royal Scottish Academy in 1826, a member in 1829,

and its president in 1867, when he was knighted. His subjects were

largely drawn from the wild scenery and stirring history of Scotland,

where he was very popular. In his later years he devoted much time

to landscape painting. Many of his works have been engraved. Works:

Covenanters Preaching (1830); Covenanter’s Baptism (1831); Battle of

Drumclog (1836); Shakespeare before Sir T. Lucy (1837); Covenanter’s

Communion (1840); Highland Funeral (1844); Incident in Life of

Napoleon (1843); Bunyan in Bedford Gaol (1838); Mountain Pool (1867);

Glen Falloch (1869); Dismissing School (1871); Morning on Loch Awe,

The Curlers (1873).--Redgrave; Wilmot-Buxton, 158; Art Journal

(1850), 341; (1858), 73.

HASELTINE, WILLIAM STANLEY, born in Philadelphia; contemporary.

Landscape painter, pupil of Weber in Philadelphia; also studied in

Düsseldorf. Lived and painted for many years in Venice and Rome.

Elected N.A. in New York in 1861, but rarely exhibits. Works: Castle

Rock--Nahant, Calm Sea, Indian Rock--Nahant, John Taylor Johnston

Collection, New York; Ostia, J. P. Morgan, ib.; Coast of Capri, M.

K. Jesup, ib.; Sicily, Natural Arch at Capri, Ruins of Roman Theatre

(1876); Coast near Amalfi, Fairman Rogers, Philadelphia.

[Illustration: Bust]

Cyclopedia of painters and paintings, volume 2 (of 4) · 第 31 / 60 段