35. A Mythical Dare-Devil

The truth is that the picture of male carnality that such women conjure

up belongs almost wholly to fable, as I have already observed in

dealing with the sophistries of Dr. Eliza Burt Gamble, a paralogist on

a somewhat higher plane. As they depict him in their fevered treatises

on illegitimacy, white-slave trading and ophthalmia neonatorum, the

average male adult of the Christian and cultured countries leads a life

of gaudy lubricity, rolling magnificently from one liaison to another,

and with an almost endless queue of ruined milliners, dancers,

charwomen, parlour-maids and waitresses behind him, all dying of poison

and despair. The life of man, as these furiously envious ones see it,

is the life of a leading actor in a boulevard revue. He is a

polygamous, multigamous, myriadigamous; an insatiable and

unconscionable debauche, a monster of promiscuity; prodigiously

unfaithful to his wife, and even to his friends’ wives; fathomlessly

libidinous and superbly happy.

Needless to say, this picture bears no more relation to the facts than

a dissertation on major strategy by a military “expert” promoted from

dramatic critic. If the chief suffragette scare mongers (I speak

without any embarrassing naming of names) were attractive enough to men

to get near enough to enough men to know enough about them for their

purpose they would paralyze the Dorcas societies with no such cajoling

libels. As a matter of sober fact, the average man of our time and race

is quite incapable of all these incandescent and intriguing

divertisements. He is far more virtuous than they make him out, far

less schooled in sin, far less enterprising and ruthless. I do not say,

of course, that he is pure in heart, for the chances are that he isn’t;

what I do say is that, in the overwhelming majority of cases, he is

pure in act, even in the face of temptation. And why? For several main

reasons, not to go into minor ones. One is that he lacks the courage.

Another is that he lacks the money. Another is that he is fundamentally

moral, and has a conscience. It takes more sinful initiative than he

has in him to plunge into any affair save the most casual and sordid;

it takes more ingenuity and intrepidity than he has in him to carry it

off; it takes more money than he can conceal from his consort to

finance it. A man may force his actual wife to share the direst

poverty, but even the least vampirish woman of the third part demands

to be courted in what, considering his station in life, is the grand

manner, and the expenses of that grand manner scare off all save a

small minority of specialists in deception. So long, indeed, as a wife

knows her husband’s income accurately, she has a sure means of holding

him to his oaths.

Even more effective than the fiscal barrier is the barrier of

poltroonery. The one character that distinguishes man from the other

higher vertebrate, indeed, is his excessive timorousness, his easy

yielding to alarms, his incapacity for adventure without a crowd behind

him. In his normal incarnation he is no more capable of initiating an

extra-legal affair—at all events, above the mawkish harmlessness of a

flirting match with a cigar girl in a cafe-than he is of scaling the

battlements of hell. He likes to think of himself doing it, just as he

likes to think of himself leading a cavalry charge or climbing the

Matterhorn. Often, indeed, his vanity leads him to imagine the thing

done, and he admits by winks and blushes that he is a bad one. But at

the bottom of all that tawdry pretence there is usually nothing more

material than an oafish smirk at some disgusted shop-girl, or a

scraping of shins under the table. Let any woman who is disquieted by

reports of her husband’s derelictions figure to herself how long it

would have taken him to propose to her if left to his own enterprise,

and then let her ask herself if so pusillanimous a creature could be

imaged in the role of Don Giovanni.

Finally, there is his conscience—the accumulated sediment of ancestral

faintheartedness in countless generations, with vague religious fears

and superstitions to leaven and mellow it. What! a conscience? Yes,

dear friends, a conscience. That conscience may be imperfect, inept,

unintelligent, brummagem. It may be indistinguishable, at times, from

the mere fear that someone may be looking. It may be shot through with

hypocrisy, stupidity, play-acting. But nevertheless, as consciences go

in Christendom, it is genuinely entitled to the name—and it is always

in action. A man, remember, is not a being in vacuo; he is the fruit

and slave of the environment that bathes him. One cannot enter the

House of Commons, the United States Senate, or a prison for felons

without becoming, in some measure, a rascal. One cannot fall overboard

without shipping water. One cannot pass through a modern university

without carrying away scars. And by the same token one cannot live and

have one’s being in a modern democratic state, year in and year out,

without falling, to some extent at least, under that moral obsession

which is the hall-mark of the mob-man set free. A citizen of such a

state, his nose buried in Nietzsche, “Man and Superman,” and other such

advanced literature, may caress himself with the notion that he is an

immoralist, that his soul is full of soothing sin, that he has cut

himself loose from the revelation of God. But all the while there is a

part of him that remains a sound Christian, a moralist, a right

thinking and forward-looking man. And that part, in times of stress,

asserts itself. It may not worry him on ordinary occasions. It may not

stop him when he swears, or takes a nip of whiskey behind the door, or

goes motoring on Sunday; it may even let him alone when he goes to a

leg-show. But the moment a concrete Temptress rises before him, her

nose snow-white, her lips rouged, her eyelashes drooping

provokingly—the moment such an abandoned wench has at him, and his lack

of ready funds begins to conspire with his lack of courage to assault

and wobble him—at that precise moment his conscience flares into

function, and so finishes his business. First he sees difficulty, then

he sees the danger, then he sees wrong. The result is that he slinks

off in trepidation, and another vampire is baffled of her prey.

It is, indeed, the secret scandal of Christendom, at least in the

Protestant regions, that most men are faithful to their wives. You will

a travel a long way before you find a married man who will admit that

he is, but the facts are the facts, and I am surely not one to flout

them.

In Defense of Women · 第 44 / 58 题