CHAPTER XX.

Newspapers in 1999.

They are still progressive and enterprising as ever and constitute

one of the bulwarks of American liberties. The Pneumatic tube

postal service and swift delivery of mails. Four daily deliveries

of mail between Manhattan and San Francisco. A Submarine Railway

Accident. A Marine Spider Crippled. Returns to Babyhood. Buying

up Titles.

It is the proud boast of America that as a nation it possesses a

larger per centage of people who can read and write than any other

nation on the habitable globe. Our excellent system of free schools

and the avalanche of newspapers that find their way into every home, at

a mere nominal cost, have vouchsafed a general diffusion of knowledge

throughout our great Republic, filling every branch of art, industry,

and every profession with men and women of brains and intelligence.

The force and power of the newspapers in America in 1899, the perfect

liberty of [Safeguards of Liberty.] the press, were regarded in

that year as guarantees of public safety, mighty levers in forming

public opinion. In 1999 the newspapers of the period had lost none

of the prestige and influence they enjoyed in the old days of sail

boats and steam engines. They were still handled in many instances

with consummate skill and wielded a power that built, as well as

shattered, governments.

In current topics and in the chronicles of events, there existed

a marked difference between the newspapers of 1899 and those of

1999. New elements and conditions had come into play which were

unknown in the period of the nineteenth century, and as a natural

result the newspaper of the twentieth century contained some curious

and interesting articles.

In 1899 the daily that got out a morning and evening edition was

regarded as an up to date affair in every sense of the term, but

in 1999 the newspaper world moved much faster. In a large daily

office four complete editions were issued every day or once every

six hours. The news poured into these daily offices with marvelous

speed. Wireless telegraphy and ærial navigation annihilated space. On

the other hand, newspaper and letter mails in 1999 were conveyed

through much swifter channels.

The postal pneumatic tube system constructed by the American government

was [Very Rapid Mail Deliveries.] a marvel of the twentieth

century. There extended from Washington, (Mexico), a network of

underground and overground pneumatic tubes reaching throughout the

Americas, penetrating all the Northern, Central and Southern States,

from the State of Alaska to the State of Argentina. Mail deliveries

made through these pneumatic tubes were exceedingly rapid. No

electrical transit or any method of ærial navigation could equal the

rapid delivery of the pneumatic tubes. The mail pouches were forced

through these large tubes and delivered at all the principal cities

in a very short space of time. Mails from Manhattan to Washington, the

seat of the national government in the State of Mexico, traversed the

distance in less than two hours. From Mexico to the State of Argentina,

as well as the Southwestern American States of Peru and Chile,

the mail transit in 1999 required but a few hours in delivery,--in

1899 it was a question of weeks. Even ærial navigation in 1999 was

found too slow to convey and deliver the mails. The pneumatic tube

system was even swifter, and with such facilities at hand it is not

surprising that people in San Francisco received four daily editions

of the Manhattan journals, although the distance between Sandy Hook

and the Golden Gate is a matter of 3,600 miles.

The subjoined clippings from the Electrical Times, of Thursday,

August 20, 1999, [The Editorial Blades of 1999.] will give the

reader a general idea of the newspapers style and matter of that

period. It will be observed that the noble race of beings known as

editors and newspaper reporters was by no means extinct in 1999. The

subtle art of telling wonderful stories and the science of making

American newspapers the foremost in the world, had been inherited by

the children of 1999 from their lively ancestors of 1899.

In 1899 Yankee genius and enterprise was conspicuous in the newspaper

line. It led the world. The latest and the best always found their

way into American print.

FAILED TO BEAT THE RECORD.

How the Glimmerglass Failed to Cross the Atlantic in Two Days.

Liverpool, Eng., Aug. 20, 1999.--The new electrical ship

Glimmerglass arrived here at 12:30, having made the ocean trip from

Manhattan (formerly known as New York) in two days, eight hours

and thirty-seven minutes, within twenty minutes of the swiftest

time ever made by a wholly equipped electrical vessel. But for

a storm of twenty hours out, the record would have undoubtedly

been beaten. Owing to a break in the wind-counteracting engines,

the storm in the locality of the ship could not be stilled and

for over an hour the passage was very rough. The counteractors

were finally put in motion and the Glimmerglass regained several

lost hours, but the odds were too greatly against it. An attempt

will be made to break the return record.

SUB-MARINE RAILWAY ACCIDENT!

Wreck of a Train in the English Channel Tube-way.

London, England, Aug. 20, 1999.--Passengers on the Dover & Calais

Sub-Marine Electric railway train No. 44, arrived at Dover in a

state of decided fright this morning. The sub-marine system runs

directly under the English channel, the trains on the line of this

company running through huge cylinders. At a point midway in the

channel one of the inverted rails, owing probably to defective

mechanism, had snapped in twain and the train, which was going

at a high rate of speed, flew from the track.

Two carriages were overturned and the engineer was killed by

being thrown violently from the cab. The passengers were forced

to remain in the tube for an hour. Several in the overturned

carriages were injured but none seriously.

MARINE SPIDER CRIPPLED.

Four of Her Legs Broken En Route to South Carolina.

Charleston, S. C., Aug. 20, 1999.--The marine spider, Nautilus,

arrived here in bad shape from Brazil to-day, one of her fore

legs having been broken. The Nautilus is one of the fleet of the

South American Importing and Exporting Company, and was built

at Charleston two years ago. The boats in this fleet were built

on the principle of an insect, it being an established fact that

a body can be carried over water much more rapidly than through

it. The spiders were fashioned after the manner of a centipede,

the feet being bell shaped and connected with a superstructural

deck by ankle-jointed pipes, through which, when necessary, a

pressure of air could be forced down upon the enclosed surface

of the water. The locomotion is like that of a pacing horse and

great speed can be maintained. The marine spider had for its

inventive source a treatise on its possibilities written by John

Jacob Astor as early as 1894.

AMERICOMANIACS.

They Cause Much Distress in the Loyal British Heart.

London, Aug. 20, 1899.--Americomania is to far prevalent in

this city that the deepest resentment is aroused in every loyal

British heart. Since the widespread abolishment of titles and the

very general purchase of historic castles and country seats by

wealthy Americans, the foreign element has been a serious menace

to English society, which has been for fifty years controlled by

the descendants of United States heiresses who married titles.

London swells are adopting the early western custom of wearing

their trousers in their boots as a distinctive touch to their

morning costumes and the sombrero is also being sold by leading

hatters. Young debutantes are cultivating the unaffected manners

of American girls, and many ambitious mothers are going so far

as to send their daughters to Manhattan, Denver and San Francisco

boarding schools.

MESSAGE FROM MARS.

Alarm Lest the Americans Shall Gain a Foothold There.

Galveston, Texas. Dec. 21.--The meteoric message which has been

expected from the planet Mars for several days, and which the

astronomers located on Pikes Peak, Colorado, left Mars over two

years ago, dropped in the bay off here to-day, striking the water

with a sizzling sound. It was still quite hot when picked up and

the metallic covering had to be broken up with an oceanic pile

driver. The message was written on asbestos paper in non-fading

ink, and a crude translation of it conveys the information

that the high ruler of the combined continents of Mars died of

gastronomic fright two years ago last November while watching an

American Thanksgiving day celebration. He predicted before his

death, that if the Americans ever got a foothold on this planet,

they would ruin the incomparable digestion of every resident by

the introduction of cranberry sauce, mince pie and plum pudding.

AIR SHIP MISSING.

The Star Chaser is Ten Days Overdue at Tokio.

Tokio, Japan, Aug. 20, 1999.--Transoceanic air ship Star Chaser

has been overdue at this port for ten days. It is feared that

the ship has been caught in an upper ether current and carried

many miles above her course.

As she has not dropped to earth anywhere, there is a strong

probability that she has risen beyond the influence of the earth's

gravitation and been drawn into the orbit of some neighboring

planet. Anxious friends of the passengers are besieging this

office for tidings of the Star Chaser.

RETURNS TO BABYHOOD.

Tragic Transition of an Aged Spinster to a Drooling Infant.

Miss Imogene Elyria of No. 678,431,222 Four Hundred and Sixty-first

street, took an overdose of Florida Age Regenerator this morning,

and was instantly reduced to a squalling infant. Miss Elyria was

a maiden lady 45 years of age, and a few days ago she sent to

Florida for a bottle of the regenerator to take for her complexion

and to reduce her age a few years.

She did not, unfortunately, follow the proper directions, and

one of her sisters, entering her bedroom this morning, found her

reduced to the age of 1 year and crying for her breakfast. She

will be taken to the Oregon age-producing springs, where, it is

hoped, the unfortunate lady may at least recover enough of her

lost years to make her a blushing debutante.

A tragic feature of the affair is the fact that Miss Elyria was

engaged to a wealthy widower, who is heart-broken at the terrible

contretemps.

BUYING UP TITLES.

Extravagant Sums Paid to the Old English Nobility.

London, Aug. 20, 1999.--The English government to-day purchased the

title of Lord Algernon Percy Augustus Dunraven for a mere song,

the consideration being £10,000. This removes one of the oldest

titles existing in modern times and only about twenty remain in

England. Since the law passed by Parliament providing for the

purchase of old titles held by the descendants of the members of

the peerage, as it existed under a monarchy, over £800,000,000

have been spent in buying up these remnants of a semi-civilized

form of government. The highest price ever paid was that for the

abolishment of the name borne by the duke of Argyle, £1,000,000.

Sir Tom Lipton, who will be henceforth known by the republican name

of Thomas Timothy Tubbs, has been reduced to poverty by reckless

expenditures entailed in his enthusiasm for air-yachting, and

it is said that he has spent £40,000 in trying to increase the

speed of his defective atmospheric racer, the Shamrock.

IT STILL INTOXICATES.

Colonel Washburn of Kentucky Prefers Death to Non-Alcoholic Liquor.

Frankfort, Ky., Aug. 20, 1999.--"Foh one I shall not vote to

destroy my Gawd given ancestral privilege to consume liquor,

sah. They may call us uncivilized barbarians, if they will, sah;

they may call down upon our degenerate heads the unbottled wrath

of the universe, but, as for me, sah, give me good old Kentucky

bourbon, or give me death!"

With these words Colonel Henry Clay Washburn concluded his

speech in the upper house of the legislature to-day on the bill

to suppress the alcoholic liquor traffic in Kentucky. For years

the annual legislative battle has centered on this issue.

Gradually state after state has abolished, what many considered

an evil, and in most localities the effects of alcoholic drinks

were destroyed by the chemical discovery which, when applied, made

them non-intoxicating. But the Blue Grass state has remained firm

as a rock, although in modern art and science it has no superior

in advancement in the union. The bill under consideration to-day

was defeated by an overwhelming vote.

The following advertisements, taken from Sidney Record, October 15,

1999, will interest our readers:

CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS.

==================================================================

INDESTRUCTIBLE FOOD--Our odorless rubber oysters are all the rage;

cheap and durable; especially adapted to use in restaurants and

at church fairs; will always wear; we refer by permission to

the Ladies' Aid Society of the Church of the United Brotherhood,

which purchased sixteen gallons of our oysters five years ago,

and is using them still; will remain in a stew five hours without

corroding. Perennial Bivalve Company, 149th street.

------------------------------------------------------------------

LOST--From the upper deck of a suburban airship, a lady's picture

hat; the hat was caught in a whirlwind and is believed to have

landed somewhere near Fort Collins; its return in good condition

will insure a generous financial acknowledgment to the finder.

==================================================================

MISCELLANEOUS.

==================================================================

DON'T GO TO CHURCH--Have one of our kinetophones placed in your

house; connects with all leading churches; you can shut off sermon

whenever you wish. LONG DISTANCE RELIGIOUS COMPANY; factories in

Denver and Brooklyn.

------------------------------------------------------------------

GENTLEMEN--Buy our Breath Deodorizer; fumes of Bourbon, old

rye and lager removed instantaneously: splendid thing for those

contemplating attending evening parties or the theater.

------------------------------------------------------------------

LADIES, READ THIS--Cinderella Shoes will make a No. 6 foot that

requires an E last look like a narrow No. 1; comfortable and

durable; each pair has a patent hypnotizing attachment that

deceives even the most envious and spiteful women who catch a

glimpse of the shoes when worn.

------------------------------------------------------------------

NO HOUSEHOLD COMPLETE WITHOUT ONE--We absolutely guarantee that our

Electric Equalizer will dissipate any domestic storm and insure

harmony in families; so simple that a child can operate one;

so delicate in adjustment that the first angry word sets free a

soothing magnetic current; for sale by every drug store and dry

goods shop. Manufactured by the Anti-Divorce Mercantile Company.

==================================================================

It is not to be supposed that farming, the greatest of all American

industries, had not [Farm Hands at a Discount.] made any progress

during the twentieth century. Probably in no other field of labor was

electricity employed to better advantage. Farm hands in the nineteenth

century were as unreliable in some cases as balky horses. The farm

owner's distress and nightmare in 1899 was the farm laborer. But

in 1999 the "farm hand" was practically done away with. Horses and

farm laborers were no longer employed in the cultivation of the

land. Electricity was on tap in every part of the farm. Even the

milking and stable cleaning was done by mechanical means. In 1899 a

farmer who hired all his work done and lived along comfortably on

the proceeds [The Dignity of Labor.] of the property, was called

by the absurd title of a "gentleman farmer." The farmer who rolls

up his sleeves and toils is none the less a gentleman. A gentleman

is not always the one who spends a life of leisure and lives on the

toil of others. The hard working farmer in many cases proves to be

the real gentleman; he dignifies labor and commands the respect of

his neighbors.

In 1999 all agriculturalists were "gentleman farmers." Their great

slaves were the electrical machines. They never groaned, complained

or knocked off work in the busy season to go on an excursion. The

electrical farming implements could work all day without sitting under

a shade tree, with a jug of cider and a corn-cob pipe. They labored

patiently and faithfully and performed their tasks with great accuracy.

Looking forward · 第 20 / 27 章