CHAPTER IV.

ANNO DOM. 1690.

The Administration of Don Fausto Cruzat y Gongora.

Don Fausto Cruzat y Gongora, of a distinguished family in Pampeluna,

took possession of his government in 1690, with the accustomed pomp on

these occasions. On his arrival, he found that the royal establishments

were very badly administered, the superintending officers paying

more attention to their own individual interests than to those of

his Majesty, whose control was too remote to produce any salutary

check on their proceedings. He set immediately about collecting the

arrears of the annual tribute remaining due to the King, with which

he re-built the Governor's palace, enlarged the hall of the Royal

Audience, and the offices of the auditors. Under these he established

the respective prisons, and begun the royal store-houses.

In the year 1692, the ship Santo Christo de Burgos arrived, sailed the

following year, and was never more heard of. In 1694, the galleon San

Joseph, richly laden, was wrecked on the island of Luban in a severe

storm, in which the ship, cargo, and four hundred people were lost.

In the Marianas, the Indians, with the soldiers of the fort, and

the galley-slaves which came in the admiral's ship which was wrecked

there, all rose in rebellion. They had determined to murder all the

Spaniards that were in the islands, and take possession of them; and

which they would have executed, had not one of their party discovered

the conspiracy, when a stop was effectually put to it by the valour

and conduct of the Spaniards and friars. The Indians were compelled

to confine themselves to the islands of Guajan, Rota, and Saypan,

all of which have been since deserted.

From 1690 to 1701, ecclesiastical disputes solely occupied the public

attention.

An Historical View of the Philippine Islands, Vol 2 (of 2) Exhibiting their discovery, population, language, government, manners, customs, productions and commerce. · 第 4 / 17 章