JUNE _30th, 1857._

Varnhagen’s diary of July 4, 1857, contains the following: “Yesterday

Humboldt spoke of the time when he lived in a house at the side of

George’s Garden, and was so assiduous in his magnetic observations that

he once stinted himself of sleep for seven successive days and nights in

order to examine the state of things every half hour; after that he

changed the watch with substitutes. This was in 1807, just fifty years

ago. I often saw the little house in which the experiments were made,

when I visited Johannes von Mueller, who also lived in a house at the

side of the same garden; or Fichte who lived in a garden house in the

middle of the garden. When old George, a wealthy distiller, showed the

garden to his friends, Humboldt went on to say, he never failed to boast

of ‘his learned men.’ ‘Here I have the famous Mueller; there is

Humboldt, and there is Fichte, but he is only a philosopher, I

believe.’”

214.

HUMBOLDT TO VARNHAGEN.

BERLIN, _July 6th, 1857_.

So ignorant of German poetry as to know nothing of the fame of Mr. —— of

what he calls the dreary Mecklenburg, I must ask you, my dear friend, to

specify the degree of politeness with which the man ought to be

answered. Eight volumes, a compensation of forty louis d’or, four for

myself, four, as usual, for the King, and a nonsensical letter, are

before me. The man appears to have sung of the great Napoleon and Ney,

but to have vainly knocked at the door of Napoleon III., Stephanie,

Walewski, and Edgar Ney. It is made my duty forthwith to read a Trajan,

a Bianca, and a Henry IV. Neither does he seem to have an extravagant

idea of what is to be obtained from the King, a circumstance which

discourages me from delivering the treasure. Elisa von Ahlefeldt has

given great pleasure in Tegel, where I went with Kaulbach yesterday, as

delicate and pure in taste. Not in Tegel but in Berlin, some court

chaplains or officers, anxious to acquire the title of consistorial

councillors, may have mooted the ecclesiastical question, whether a

husband and a friend are both allowable? The Berliners manage to talk

about and to soil whatever comes into their fingers.

Most gratefully fully yours,

A. V. HUMBOLDT.

Letters of Alexander von Humboldt to Varnhagen von Ense. From 1827 to 1858. With extracts from Varnhagen's diaries, and letters of Varnhagen and others to Humboldt · 第 196 / 252 题