DEAR BARON, AND MOST ILLUSTRIOUS COLLEAGUE:

You will easily understand how happy and flattered I was at hearing,

that the book “Antonio Perez and Philip II.” has interested you and

obtained approval so distinguished as that of your King. The applause of

a Prince, of so great genius and learning, who ranks among the most

acute and most infallible of literary critics, could not be otherwise

than of the greatest value to me. To make the book which was honored

with this august approbation worthier of it, may I ask you, my dear and

most illustrious colleague, to offer the work in the new form, more

complete and more elaborate, which I have just given to it, to your

sovereign? This is a respectful act of homage, which the King of

Prussia, by the expression of his kind satisfaction, has encouraged me

to render, and for which your goodness to me will obtain, I am very

sure, a gracious reception.

I take also the liberty of sending to you, for your own library, a copy

of this new edition. Documents, hitherto unknown and very curious, which

have enabled me to exhibit the designs of Don John of Austria, the

murder of Escovedo, and the disgrace of Perez, in their true light, make

the first edition imperfect.

But I must hasten to speak of the first volume of Kosmos, which you sent

me, and in which you have so admirably shown, if I may use one of your

beautiful sentences, “the order of the universe and the magnificence of

the order.” I read the book with the greatest pleasure and advantage. It

is an exposition, full of the most absorbing grandeur, of the phenomena

and laws of the universe, from those nebulous distances whence light

comes to us only after a journey of two millions of years, to the

revolutions which preceded the actual organization of our planet, and

which enabled men to be born, to live, and to reign on its surface. To

paint this great picture in its teeming variety and majestic harmony,

one needs to be master, like yourself, of all sciences, to love nature

earnestly, and to have studied her under every aspect. In addition he

must unite a vivid imagination to an accurate and profound judgment.

Finish quickly this charming work, for your own glory and for our

instruction.

Accept, dear Baron, the assurance of my gratitude, my admiration, and my

affectionate devotion.

Letters of Alexander von Humboldt to Varnhagen von Ense. From 1827 to 1858. With extracts from Varnhagen's diaries, and letters of Varnhagen and others to Humboldt · 第 128 / 252 题